Search results for "platform economy"

showing 4 items of 14 documents

Tecnologie digitali, poteri datoriali e diritti dei lavoratori

2022

Il volume analizza le tecnologie digitali e il loro impatto sui rapporti di lavoro. In particolare, tenuto conto dell'incidenza degli strumenti tecnologici sui vincoli gerarchici e sulla natura e le modalità di esercizio dei poteri dell’imprenditore nei confronti di chi presta lavoro, il volume si interroga sugli effetti specifici che ne derivano per i principi di dignità, libertà e sicurezza sanciti dalla Costituzione. Al contempo si indicano le soluzioni proposte dall’ordinamento giuridico sul piano della delimitazione di quei poteri e della salvaguardia di quei principi.

labour platformSettore IUS/07 - Diritto Del Lavorocontrollo tecnologicopoteri datorialitecnologie digitaliplatform economy
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Carsharing business models in Germany: characteristics, success and future prospects

2017

Carsharing provides an alternative to private car ownership by allowing car use temporarily on an on-demand basis. Operators provide carsharing services using different business models and ownership structures. We distinguish between cooperative, business-to-consumer (B2C) roundtrip and one-way, as well as peer-topeer (P2P) carsharing. This paper characterizes these different types of business models and compares their success in terms of diffusion using a comprehensive database of all 101 German carsharing providers in 2016. The key result holds that fleet size is significantly different across business models ranging from a few cars (cooperatives in small towns), to a few hundred (B2C rou…

liiketoimintamallitBusiness modelBusiness modelsautoalaPlatform economySharing economycarsharing0502 economics and businessPer capitaEconomicsMarketingIndustrial organizationalustatalous050210 logistics & transportationautovuokraamotCar ownership05 social sciencesCarsharingfuture mobilityjakamistalousOn-demand mobility serviceson-demand mobility servicesFuture mobilitySharing economy050203 business & managementInformation SystemsInformation Systems and e-Business Management
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Regulating (and Self-regulating) the Sharing Economy in Europe: An Overview

2018

The article describes the main legal challenges for regulating the sharing (or collaborative) economy in Europe and explains how the existing body of EU law applies to these new business models. In the last part, it makes a few brief comments on the need for future regulation.

sharing economy platform economy european private law self-regulation comparative law service directive e-commerce05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologies0507 social and economic geographyComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTING021107 urban & regional planningSettore IUS/02 - Diritto Privato Comparato02 engineering and technologyBusiness modelSharing economyReputation systemBusinessEconomic system050703 geography
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Behind the scenes of artificial intelligence: a study of micro-work platforms in France

2019

Este artículo es una versión resumida del informe “Le Micro-travail en France. Derrière l’automatisation de nouvelles précarités au travail?» This article is a summarized version of the report "Le Micro-travail en France. Derrière l’automatisation de nouvelles précarités au travail?" .; International audience; Micro-work internet services allocate small, standardized tasks of data generation and annotation to crowds of providers. The outputs are mainly used to produce artificial intelligence solutions. It is an exemplary instance of the “platformization” of the economy, and of the transformations of labour that digital technologies bring about. To uncover the conditions under which micro-wo…

standardized tasks of data generation and annotation to crowds of providers. The outputs are mainly used to produce artificial intelligence solutions. It is an exemplary instance of the ?platformization? of the economyinteligencia artificialwithout adequate protection and with only limited opportunities to voice issues or seek advice. Especially as the current boom of artificial intelligence raises demand for their servicesPaolawe use the data collected to present the socio-economic backgrounds of the people who engage in micro-workmicro-workClémentand the general public. This article is a summarized version of the report ?Le Micro-travail en France. Derrière l?automatisation de nouvelles précarités au travail?» trabajo digitaltrabajo digitaltheir motivations and needsUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAwhile the micro-working population is very diverseand its broader societal implicationsLe Ludecwe conducted an extensive empirical study in France. In this paperand of the transformations of labour that digital technologies bring about. To uncover the conditions under which micro-work is performedmicro-trabajoElinor Micro-work internet services allocate small[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyWahal1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 558787 2019 41 7605683 En la trastienda de la inteligencia artificial. Una investigación sobre las plataformas de micro-trabajo en francia Casillia significant portion (including working women with children and with higher education degrees) face pressing financial needs and rely on this activity to make ends meet. Micro-workers are also exposed to distinctive psycho-social risksTubaro:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]artificial intelligenceand their everyday practices. We show thatartificial intelligence 87 107unionseconomía de plataformasdigital labourtheir working conditions call for attention from policy-makersAntonio A.platform economy
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