Search results for "plication"

showing 10 items of 8564 documents

About time

2019

Purpose The purpose of this paper seeks to develop a motivation-based complementary framework for temporally dynamic user preferences to facilitate optimal timing in web personalisation. It also aims to highlight the benefits of considering user motivation when addressing issues in temporal dynamics. Design/methodology/approach Through theory, a complementary framework and propositions for motivation-based temporal dynamics for further testing are created. The framework is validated by feeding back findings, whereas some of the propositions are validated through an experiment. Findings The suggested framework distinguishes two ways (identifying/learning and shifting) of using a motive-base…

motivaatioMatching (statistics)General Computer Sciencefundamental motives frameworkComputer sciencetemporal dynamicsmieltymyksetmedia_common.quotation_subjectajoitus (suunnittelu)käyttäjäpsykologiaData sciencePreferencePersonalizationEmpirical researchpreference matchingOriginalityDynamics (music)web personalizationräätälöintiPractical implicationsverkkopalvelutInformation Systemsmedia_commonJournal of Systems and Information Technology
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A visualization technique for accessing solution pool in interactive methods of multiobjective optimization

2015

<pre>Interactive methods of <span>multiobjective</span> optimization repetitively derive <span>Pareto</span> optimal solutions based on decision maker's preference information and present the obtained solutions for his/her consideration. Some interactive methods save the obtained solutions into a solution pool and, at each iteration, allow the decision maker considering any of solutions obtained earlier. This feature contributes to the flexibility of exploring the <span>Pareto</span> optimal set and learning about the optimization problem. However, in the case of many objective functions, the accumulation of derived solutions makes accessing the sol…

multidimensional scalingMathematical optimizationOptimization problemComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencevisualisointiPareto front visualizationcomputer.software_genreMulti-objective optimizationSet (abstract data type)menetelmätMultidimensional scalingMultiobjective optimizationdimensionality reductionFlexibility (engineering)pareto-tehokkuusDimensionality reductionMultiobjective optimization ; interactive methods ; Pareto front visualization ; dimensionality reduction ; multidimensional scalinginteractive methodsNIMBUSmonitavoiteoptimointiComputer Science ApplicationsVisualizationComputational Theory and MathematicsFeature (computer vision)interaktiivisuusData miningcomputer
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Application of Molecular Topology for the Prediction of Reaction Yields and Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Heterocyclic Amidine Derivatives

2011

Topological-mathematical models based on multiple linear regression analyses have been built to predict the reaction yields and the anti-inflammatory activity of a set of heterocylic amidine derivatives, synthesized under environmental friendly conditions, using microwave irradiation. Two models with three variables each were selected. The models were validated by cross-validation and randomization tests. The final outcome demonstrates a good agreement between the predicted and experimental results, confirming the robustness of the method. These models also enabled the screening of virtual libraries for new amidine derivatives predicted to show higher values of reaction yields and anti-infl…

multilineal regression analysisQSAR analysisAmidinesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsQuantitative Structure-Activity RelationshipArticleCatalysismolecular topologylcsh:ChemistryInorganic ChemistryAmidineHeterocyclic Compounds 1-Ringchemistry.chemical_compoundComputational chemistryLinear regressionOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryyield reactionanti-inflammatory activitylcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologySpectroscopyChemistryOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineComputer Science Applicationslcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999Microwave irradiationMolecular topologyAlgorithmsamidine derivativesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Highly-parallelized simulation of a pixelated LArTPC on a GPU

2023

The rapid development of general-purpose computing on graphics processing units (GPGPU) is allowing the implementation of highly-parallelized Monte Carlo simulation chains for particle physics experiments. This technique is particularly suitable for the simulation of a pixelated charge readout for time projection chambers, given the large number of channels that this technology employs. Here we present the first implementation of a full microphysical simulator of a liquid argon time projection chamber (LArTPC) equipped with light readout and pixelated charge readout, developed for the DUNE Near Detector. The software is implemented with an end-to-end set of GPU-optimized algorithms. The alg…

multiplication and inductionpulse formationscintillationtutkimuslaitteethiukkasfysiikkaelectric fieldsnoble liquid detectorscharge transportdetector modelling and simulations IIsimulation methods and programsMonte Carlo -menetelmätilmaisimetelectron emissiondouble-phaseprosessointiionizationalgoritmittime projection chamberssimulointiTPC
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Analysis of the psicometric properties of a multiplication and division processes assessment scale

2019

Esta comunicación se encuentra disponible en la siguiente URL: http://www.infad.eu/RevistaINFAD/OJS/index.php/IJODAEP/article/view/1464/1321 Este número está dedicado a la "Psicología de la Educación y Saberes Originarios". The domain of multiplication and division operations depends on both algorithm management and the ability to identify the semantic structure of the problem and to translate it into mathematical language. Many students present difficulties in identifying the semantic structure of the problem but not applying the algorithm when the problem is presented numericaly. The aim of the study is to validate an assessment tool of the processes involved in multiplication and divisio…

multiplicationword problemStructure (mathematical logic)Matemáticas - Problemas y ejercicios.Algorithms - Problems exercises etc.algorithmComputer sciencelcsh:BF1-990Language of mathematicsDivision (mathematics)Domain (software engineering)Algebra - Problems exercises etc.Identification (information)lcsh:PsychologyMathematics - Problems exercises etc.mistakesAlgoritmos - Problemas y ejercicios.divisionMultiplicationÁlgebra - Problemas y ejercicios.ArithmeticError detection and correctionReliability (statistics)
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Tolerance, Adaptation, and Cell Response Elicited by Micromonospora sp. Facing Tellurite Toxicity: A Biological and Physical-Chemical Characterization

2022

The intense use of tellurium (Te) in industrial applications, along with the improper disposal of Te-derivatives, is causing their accumulation in the environment, where oxyanion tellurite (TeO32−) is the most soluble, bioavailable, and toxic Te-species. On the other hand, tellurium is a rare metalloid element whose natural supply will end shortly with possible economic and technological effects. Thus, Te-containing waste represents the source from which Te should be recycled and recovered. Among the explored strategies, the microbial TeO32− biotransformation into less toxic Te-species is the most appropriate concerning the circular economy. Actinomycetes are ideal candidates in…

multivariate statistical analysisExtracellular Polymeric Substance MatrixSuperoxide DismutaseOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia Generalefatty acidsMicromonosporaCatalysisComputer Science ApplicationsInorganic ChemistryFTIR spectroscopyProtein Aggregatestellurite; bacterial cell membrane; cell morphology changes; fatty acids; FTIR spectroscopy; oxidative stress; heavy metals; multivariate statistical analysisbacterial cell membranecell morphology changesoxidative stressPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTelluriumheavy metalstelluriteMolecular BiologySpectroscopy
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Surgical repair of acute Achilles tendon rupture with an end-to-end tendon suture and tendon flap.

2015

Abstract Background Achilles tendon ruptures are becoming more common. Complications after open or minimally invasive surgery are: recurrent rupture (2–8%), wound breakdown, deep infections, granuloma, and fistulas. The authors expose their experience with a personal technique. Materials In 8 patients with acute rupture of Achilles tendon the surgery was performed at least 25 days after trauma. Clinical exam and MR demonstrated in all case a total lesion of tendon. After a posterolateral skin incision the tendon stumps were debrided and suture in end-to-end fashion. A tendon flap was harvested from the proximal part of the tendon, in order to protect and reinforce the suture itself. A plast…

musculoskeletal diseasesAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyFistulaSettore MED/19 - Chirurgia PlasticaSural nerveAchilles TendonSurgical FlapsWeight-BearingVascularityPostoperative ComplicationsTendon InjuriesmedicineHumansSurgical Wound InfectionOrthopedic ProceduresRange of Motion ArticularGeneral Environmental ScienceSurgical repairFibrous jointAchilles tendon ruptureRuptureAchilles tendonGranulomabusiness.industrySuture TechniquesSoft tissueSurgical treatment of tendon rupture Achilles tendon injuryRecovery of FunctionMiddle Agedmusculoskeletal systemSurgeryTendonmedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesFemaleAchilles tendon rupturemedicine.symptombusinessFollow-Up StudiesInjury
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Fertility in McCune Albright syndrome female: A case study focusing on AMH as a marker of ovarian dysfunction and a literature review.

2021

Abstract Background The molecular basis of McCune Albright syndrome (MAS) is a recurrent GNAS Postzygotic gain of function sporadic mutation, resulting in a mosaic disease. Most of girls present precocious puberty, caused by the development of recurrent ovarian cysts with autonomous Hyperestrogenic stimulation. After menarche, the majority of patients with ovarian GNAS mutation have menstrual disturbances and infertility. Objectives We wanted to focus on the fertility of MAS females and propose an appropriate management, by a detailed case report and an exhaustive review of the literature on fertility and pregnancy in MAS females. Results We present the case of a 29-year-old MAS female, who…

musculoskeletal diseasesInfertilityAdultAnti-Mullerian Hormoneendocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyendocrine system diseasesGenetic counselingmedicine.medical_treatmentOvariectomyFertilization in VitroFibrous Dysplasia PolyostoticMcCune–Albright syndrome03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFollicular phasemedicineGNAS complex locusPrecocious pubertyHumansGynecology030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineIn vitro fertilisationbiologybusiness.industryObstetrics and GynecologyOophorectomymedicine.diseasefemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsReproductive Medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbiology.proteinFemalebusinessInfertility Femalehormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsJournal of gynecology obstetrics and human reproduction
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Expression of 60-kD Heat Shock Protein Increases during Carcinogenesis in the Uterine Exocervix

2002

<i>Objectives:</i> The aim of the present study was to determine the presence and expression of the 60-kD heat shock protein (HSP60) in the dysplasia-carcinoma sequence in the uterine exocervix and to evaluate its diagnostic and prognostic significance. <i>Methods and Results:</i> We performed Western blot and immunohistochemical analyses on biopsies from 40 cases, consisting of 10 normal exocervical biopsies, 10 low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (L-SIL), 10 high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (H-SIL) and 10 cancerous exocervices (G2 grade). The immunohistochemical results were quantified by computer-assisted image analysis. Western blot analysis sho…

musculoskeletal diseasesKoilocytePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyChaperonin; High-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion; Koilocyte; Low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion; Squamous cervical cancer; 2734; Clinical Biochemistry; Immunology and Allergy; Cell BiologyBlotting Western2734Clinical BiochemistryUterine Cervical NeoplasmsBiologyChaperoninPathology and Forensic MedicineWestern blotimmune system diseasesLow-grade squamous intraepithelial lesionhemic and lymphatic diseasesHeat shock proteinImage Processing Computer-AssistedmedicineCarcinomaHumansImmunology and AllergyMolecular Biologymedicine.diagnostic_testChaperonin 60Cell BiologyGeneral MedicinePrognosisUterine Cervical Dysplasiamedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryMolecular biologyfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsKoilocyteEpitheliumBlotmedicine.anatomical_structureHigh-grade squamous intraepithelial lesionCarcinoma Squamous CellImmunohistochemistryFemalePrecancerous ConditionsSquamous cervical cancerImmunostainingPathobiology
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Spinal anaesthesia in a patient with post-spine surgery dural ectasia.

2013

Dural sac ectasia is a very infrequent anatomical abnormality, usually caused by connective tissue diseases, as Marfan syndrome. Very few cases have been described being a consequence of a previous spine surgical procedure. We describe the case of an elderly patient who should be operated on twice due to sub-occlusive colon disease. Surgery was performed under spinal anaesthesia. A dural sac ectasia was suspected after the first procedure and the abdominal X-ray was reviewed. The characteristics of the anatomical alteration and the course of both anaesthetic procedures were described. X-ray and CT images were provided.

musculoskeletal diseasesMarfan syndromeMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentDura materMegacolonPeritonitisCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineAnesthesia SpinalFatal OutcomePostoperative ComplicationsEctasiaColostomySurgical Wound DehiscencemedicinePressureHumansColectomyInjections SpinalColectomyAbdomen AcuteAged 80 and overSigmoid DiseasesMegacolonbusiness.industryDural ectasiaColostomyLaminectomyLaminectomymedicine.diseaseBupivacaineCombined Modality TherapySurgeryAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnesthesiology and Pain Medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureDura MaterbusinessDilatation PathologicIntestinal VolvulusRevista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion
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