Search results for "points"

showing 10 items of 415 documents

Best proximity points: Convergence and existence theorems for p-cyclic mappings

2010

Abstract We introduce a new class of mappings, called p -cyclic φ -contractions, which contains the p -cyclic contraction mappings as a subclass. Then, convergence and existence results of best proximity points for p -cyclic φ -contraction mappings are obtained. Moreover, we prove results of the existence of best proximity points in a reflexive Banach space. These results are generalizations of the results of Al-Thagafi and Shahzad (2009) [8] .

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsCyclic contractionSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaApplied Mathematicsp-cyclic contraction mappings p-cyclic \phi-contraction mappings best proximity points reflexive Banach spacesBanach spaceExistence theoremAnalysisMathematics
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Fixed point for cyclic weak (\psi, C)-contractions in 0-complete partial metric spaces

2013

In this paper, following (W.A. Kirk, P.S. Srinivasan, P. Veeramani, Fixed points for mappings satisfying cyclical contractive conditions, Fixed Point Theory, 4 (2003), 79-89), we give a fixed point result for cyclic weak (ψ,C)-contractions on partial metric space. A Maia type fixed point theorem for cyclic weak (ψ,C)-contractions is also given.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsMetric spaceSchauder fixed point theoremGeneral MathematicsFixed-point theoremFixed points partial metric spaces weak cyclic φ-contractions.Settore MAT/03 - GeometriaFixed pointType (model theory)Fixed-point propertyMathematics
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Elementary (-1)-curves of P-3

2006

In this note we deal with rational curves in P^3 which are images of a line by means of a finite sequence of cubo-cubic Cremona transformations. We prove that these curves can always be obtained applying to the line a sequence of such transformations increasing at each step the degree of the curve. As a corollary we get a result about curves that can give speciality for linear systems of P^3.

Discrete mathematicsSequenceAlgebra and Number TheoryDegree (graph theory)Linear system14C20Finite sequenceMathematics - Algebraic GeometryCorollaryLinear systems fat pointsFamily of curvesLine (geometry)FOS: MathematicsSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Computer Science::DatabasesMathematics
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On multiples of divisors associated to Veronese embeddings with defective secant variety

2009

In this note we consider multiples aD, where D is a divisor of the blow-up of P^n along points in general position which appears in the Alexander and Hirschowitz list of Veronese embeddings having defective secant varieties. In particular we show that there is such a D with h^1(X,D) > 0 and h^1(X,2D) = 0.

DivisorGeneral MathematicsLinear systemLinear systems14C20CombinatoricsMathematics - Algebraic GeometrySecant varietyLinear systems fat pointsFOS: MathematicsSettore MAT/03 - Geometriafat pointsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)General positionMultipleMathematics
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The new 5- or 6-azapyrimidine and cyanuric acid derivatives of L-ascorbic acid bearing the free C-5 hydroxy or C-4 amino group at the ethylenic space…

2011

Abstract We report on the synthesis of the novel types of cytosine and 5-azacytosine (1–9), uracil and 6-azauracil (13–18) and cyanuric acid (19–22) derivatives of l -ascorbic acid, and on their cytostatic activity evaluation in human malignant tumour cell lines vs. their cytotoxic effects on human normal fibroblasts (WI38). The CD spectra analysis revealed that cytosine (5 and 6), uracil (14–16), 6-azauracil (17) and cyanuric acid (21) derivatives of l -ascorbic acid bearing free amino group at ethylenic spacer existed as a racemic mixture of enantiomers, whereas L-ascorbic derivatives containing the C-5 substituted hydroxy group at the ethylenic spacer were obtained in (4R, 5S) enantiomer…

Double bondStereochemistryAscorbic AcidCrystallography X-Ray010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCell LineCytosineInhibitory Concentration 50Structure-Activity Relationship03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineDrug DiscoveryHumansUracilta116Pharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationTriazinespyrimidine and cyanuric acid derivatives; L-ascorbic acid; circular dichroism; cytostatic activity evaluation; X-ray diffractionOrganic ChemistryAbsolute configurationHydrogen BondingStereoisomerismUracilBiological activityHep G2 CellsGeneral MedicineFibroblastsCytostatic AgentsAscorbic acidpyrimidine and cyanuric acid derivatives ; L-ascorbic acid ; circular dichroism ; cytostatic activity evaluation ; X-ray diffraction ; cell cycle analysis0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthchemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisS Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsMCF-7 CellsCyanuric acidCytosineLactoneHeLa Cells
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Important themes in research on and education of young children in day care centres: Finnish viewpoints

2013

The aim of this article is to outline important themes, according to Finnish early childhood education researchers, that need to be addressed in researching and educating children under three years of age in Finland. To achieve this aim, the article divides into two parts. First, we present and discuss the results of a small-scale survey, conducted in Finland, on the views of key informants in the early childhood education units of Finnish universities. Second, the views presented in the survey are used as a starting point to introduce two ongoing qualitative case studies on the everyday life of toddlers in Finnish day care centres. In line with the survey findings, these case studies empha…

Early childhood educationlcsh:LC8-6691Educational communityvarhaiskasvatuslcsh:Special aspects of educationChildren under threeSocial natureCase studyDay care centreDay carepäiväkotiSmall-scale qualitative studyResearch-based knowledgeViewpointsDay care centrealle 3-vuotiaat lapsetKey informantsPedagogyEarly childhood education and carePsychologyEveryday lifeday care centreNordisk Barnehageforskning
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Evaluating the performance of a new picking algorithm based on the variance piecewise constant models

2021

In this paper, a new picking algorithm for the automatic seismogram onset time determination is tested on a dataset of simulated waveforms. We aim at capturing the variations in the performance due to some characteristics of both the seismic event and its detection, which in turn affect some characteristics of the waveforms. We therefore simulate seismic events with different magnitude, and assumed to be detected with different distances from the nearest seismic station. Our tests permit to highlight the scenarios most suitable for our algorithm.

Earthquake Early Warning Picking Change-points EarthquakeSettore SECS-S/01 - Statistica
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Is fiscal fatigue a threat to consolidation programmes?

2015

Building on a narrative approach to identify episodes of fiscal consolidation, data for a group of 17 industrial countries over the period 1978-2009 and continuous-time duration models, we find evidence suggesting that the likelihood of a fiscal consolidation ending increases over time, but only for programs that last less than six years. Additionally, fiscal consolidations tend to last longer in non-European than in European countries. Our results emphasize that chronic fiscal imbalances might lead to a vicious austerity cycle, while discipline in the behaviour of fiscal authorities is a means of achieving credible and shorter adjustment measures. Therefore, fiscal fatigue is likely to com…

Economic growthPublic AdministrationEconomic policyCompromisemedia_common.quotation_subjectGeography Planning and DevelopmentSocial SciencesDuration dependenceManagement Monitoring Policy and LawEnvironmental Science (miscellaneous)Weibull modelConsolidation (business)Change pointEconomicsmedia_commonScience & TechnologyDuration analysi1. No povertySettore SECS-P/02 Politica EconomicaAusterityFiscal consolidationDuration analysis8. Economic growthChange pointsChange-pointsDuration dependenceEnvironment and Planning C: Government and Policy
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Rolling over stock index futures contracts

2009

Derivative contracts have a finite life limited by their maturity. The construction of continuous series, however, is crucial for academic and trading purposes. In this study, we analyze the relevance of the choice of the rollover date, defined as the point in time when we switch from the front contract series to the next one. We have used five different methodologies in order to construct five different return series of stock index futures contracts. The results show that, regardless of the criterion applied, there are not significant differences between the resultant series. Therefore, the least complex method can be used in order to reach the same conclusions. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, I…

Economics and EconometricsActuarial scienceSeries (mathematics)Rollover (finance)Discount pointsGeneral Business Management and AccountingMaturity (finance)Derivative (finance)Order (exchange)AccountingEconomicsRelevance (information retrieval)Futures contractFinanceJournal of Futures Markets
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Speculation and lottery-like demand in cryptocurrency markets

2021

Abstract This is the first paper that explores lottery-like demand in cryptocurrency markets. Since recent research provides evidence that cryptocurrency returns appear to be short-memory processes, we modify Bali, Cakici and Whitelaw’s (2011) and Bali, Brown, Murray, and Tang’s (2017) MAX measure and employ a weekly forecast horizon and daily log-returns from the previous week to calculate the metric for our portfolio sorts. From an econometric point of view, this study proposes statistical tests that are robust to unknown dynamic dependency structures in the cryptocurrency data. Our results show that average raw and risk-adjusted return differences between cryptocurrencies in the lowest a…

Economics and EconometricsCryptocurrencyDiscount pointslottery-like demandFinTechFinTechLotteryfinancial technology0502 economics and businessmarkkinat (taloustiede)rahapelitEconometricsEconomicssijoitustoimintaSpeculationkeinotteluStock (geology)040101 forestry050208 financebusiness.industry05 social sciences04 agricultural and veterinary sciencescryptocurrencyVirtual currencygamblingvirtuaalivaluutta0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesPortfoliobusinessFinanceMAXJournal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money
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