Search results for "poland"

showing 10 items of 438 documents

Childhood Neglect: Exploring a Short Questionnaire in Poland and Germany

2013

<b><i>Background:</i></b> Estimates about childhood abuse and neglect in various countries of the world indicate that cases of neglect outnumber cases of abuse by far. However, childhood neglect itself constitutes a neglected domain in psychological and medical research; far more articles have been published about abuse. <b><i>Sampling and Methods:</i></b> A ten-item questionnaire assessing childhood neglect was administered to two surveys in Poland (n = 508) and Germany (n = 500) via the internet. <b><i>Results:</i></b> Internal consistency was high in both countries, i.e. Cronbach's α was 0.82 in Poland and 0.88 in Ge…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPsychometricsmedia_common.quotation_subjectNeglectGermanChildhood neglectCronbach's alphaGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesInternal consistencymedicineHumansChild AbuseChildPsychiatryChildhood abuseEmotional neglectmedia_commonlanguage.human_languagePsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyCross-Sectional StudieslanguageFemalePolandPsychologyPsychopathology
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Steroids in Acute Spinal Cord Injury: All But Gone Within 5 Years.

2019

Background Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a devastating event often leading to poor neurologic outcomes. One of the most widely practiced treatments has been the administration of methylprednisolone. However, today its use has been called into question over concerns of efficacy and safety. The present study evaluated the changes in the practice of steroid administration in acute SCI among members of the National Spinal Society in Poland in comparison with the results of the survey conducted in 2013. Methods The questionnaire, comprising 5 questions, was distributed among 240 spinal surgeons, members of the Polish Society of Spinal Surgery; of these, 97 (40%) responded. The results were compare…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsSpinal cord injuryMethylprednisolone03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAge groupsSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineHumansSurveySpinal cord injurySpinal Cord Injuriesbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSpinal surgeryCritical appraisalNeurosurgeonsMethylprednisoloneClinical evidence030220 oncology & carcinogenesisEmergency medicineAcute spinal cord injurySurgeryFemaleSteroidsNeurology (clinical)Polandbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugWorld neurosurgery
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Midterm Results of the Treatment of Penetrating Abdominal Aortic or Iliac Artery Ulcer with the BeGraft Balloon-Expandable Covered Stent-A Single-Cen…

2020

Background The purpose of the study was to evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of the novel BeGraft covered stent for the treatment of abdominal penetrating aortic ulcer (PAU) or penetrating ulcers of the iliac arteries (PUIAs). Methods This was a single-center observational study, which included 24 consecutive patients who underwent endovascular surgery due to abdominal PAU or PUIA between June 2017 and September 2019. Demographics of patients, lesion characteristics, diameter and length of the BeGraft stents, and postoperative events were prospectively collected and retrospectively analyzed. Follow-up examinations were performed at 1, 6, 12, and 24 months with clinical and hemodynamic e…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAortic DiseasesHemodynamics030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySingle CenterIliac Artery030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingLesion03 medical and health sciencesPseudoaneurysm0302 clinical medicinemedicine.arterymedicineHumansAorta AbdominalElective surgeryCovered stentUlcerAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overbusiness.industryGeneral MedicinePerioperativeMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCommon iliac arterySurgeryTreatment OutcomeFeasibility StudiesSurgeryFemaleStentsPolandmedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessAngioplasty BalloonAnnals of vascular surgery
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A Single-Center Experience with Lung Transplants During the COVID-19 Pandemic

2021

BACKGROUND This single-center study analyzed distinctions between lung transplants performed in the Department of Cardiac and Vascular surgery of the University Clinical Center in Gdansk, Poland before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. MATERIAL AND METHODS There were 189 patients who underwent the qualification procedure to lung transplantation in the Department of Cardiac and Vascular Surgery of the University Clinical Center in Gdansk, Poland in the years 2019 and 2020. The control group consisted of 12 patients transplanted in 2019, and the study group consisted of 16 patients transplanted in 2020. RESULTS During 2019, the qualification process was performed in 102 patients with pulmonar…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTissue and Organ ProcurementCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Waiting Listsmedicine.medical_treatmentSingle CenterHealth Services AccessibilityPandemicmedicineLung transplantationHumansPandemicsAgedTransplantationLung transplantsOriginal PaperGeographic areabusiness.industryMortality rateGeneral surgeryCOVID-19General MedicineVascular surgeryMiddle AgedOutcome and Process Assessment Health CareFemalePolandbusinessFollow-Up StudiesLung TransplantationAnnals of Transplantation
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Biomedical Variables and Adaptation to Disease and Health-Related Quality of Life in Polish Patients with MS

2018

The aim of this research was to assess the level of adaptation to multiple sclerosis (Sclerosis multiplex

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyacceptance of illnessMultiple SclerosisNeurologyHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesislcsh:MedicineDiseaseSeverity of Illness IndexArticleDisability Evaluation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of life (healthcare)Adaptation PsychologicalmedicineHumansDisabled Persons030212 general & internal medicineAge of OnsetMobility LimitationAdaptation (computer science)Mood Disordersbusiness.industryneurologyMedical recordMultiple sclerosislcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAdaptation Physiologicalhumanitieschronic illness; disability; acceptance of illness; neurology; mood disorders; fatigue; quality of lifedisabilityquality of lifeMood disordersPopulation studyfatigueFemalePolandbusinesschronic illness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Three-year (2014-2016) activity report of the Replantation Service for hand amputations in Poland

2018

W pracy przedstawiono podsumowanie 32 miesięcy działalności Serwisu Replantacyjnego dla amputacji rąk w Polsce od stycznia 2014 roku do sierpnia 2016 roku. W analizowanym czasie zgłoszono łącznie 568 przypadków – amputacji, częściowych amputacji i innych rozległych urazów kończyn górnych, z czego zaakceptowano 354 przypadki (62%), a odrzucono 214 (38%). Wśród 354 wszystkich zaakceptowanych przypadków znalazło się 167 całkowitych amputacji (47%), 142 amputacji niecałkowitych (40%) i 45 (13%) innych ciężkich urazów, które zagrażały utratą kończyny. W większości ofiarami byli mężczyźni o średniej wieku 39 lat. Najwięcej pacjentów przeszło amputacje kilku palców i kciuków – łącznie 229 (65%) os…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyreplantacja rękimedicine.medical_treatment030230 surgeryWristRevascularizationmikrochirurgiaAmputation SurgicalSurgical Flaps03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinehand replantationAmputation TraumaticForearmFinger Injurieswyniki leczeniamedicineThumb amputationHumansSex DistributionReferral and ConsultationSurvival rateRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryHand InjuriesGeneral MedicinemicrosurgeryMiddle AgedPlastic Surgery ProceduresMicrosurgerySurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureAmputationReplantation030220 oncology & carcinogenesisReplantationFemaleSurgeryPolandbusinessoutcome measurementPolski Przegląd Chirurgiczny
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Assessment of Referees in Terms of Building a Positive Climate and Responsiveness to the Health, Emotional, and Social Needs of Rugby Players in Comp…

2021

One of the key elements of effective sports programs that contribute to a child’s sense of joy and satisfaction in participating in sports is contact with an adult who builds a caring climate deliberately and intentionally. Referees play a special role in providing positive experiences for young athletes. The main aim of this study was to assess the quality of referee–player interactions in terms of building a positive climate during the game and the referee’s responsiveness to the health, emotional, social, and cognitive needs of young rugby players aged 6–12 years. The research was conducted among 23 referees refereeing children’s rugby matches in Poland. The structure observation method …

AdultNeed for cognitionWilcoxon signed-rank testpositive climateHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedia_common.quotation_subjectEmotionsApplied psychologyFootballrefereeArticleHumansQuality (business)rugbyChildmedia_commonbiologyAthletesYouth SportsPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthchildren sportReducational practiceCognitionbiology.organism_classificationTest (assessment)AthletesScale (social sciences)MedicineJob satisfactionPolandPsychologysport officialInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Socio-economic factors and prevalence of underweight and overweight among female students in Poland.

2005

The aim of the work was to assess the prevalence of underweight among young women and to analyse factors contributing to this phenomenon. The study group consisted of 718 female students aged 18-24 years. Underweight, overweight and obesity was classified according to BMI and WHO criteria. To assess the socio-economic status (SES), place of residence before entering the university and education of parents were used. Variables characterising lifestyle such as sports activity, cigarette smoking and alcohol drinking were also taken into account. In the studied group, the prevalence of underweight was much higher than the prevalence of overweight and obesity (15.3% and 3.5%, respectively). Low …

AdultPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentSelf-conceptOverweightBody Mass IndexThinnessmedicinePrevalenceHumansObesityStudentsFemale studentsLife Stylebusiness.industrynutritional and metabolic diseasesOverweightmedicine.diseaseObesitySelf ConceptSocioeconomic FactorsAnthropologyEducational StatusWho criteriaResidenceFemalePolandUnderweightmedicine.symptombusinessBody mass indexDemographyHomo : internationale Zeitschrift fur die vergleichende Forschung am Menschen
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Religious comfort and anxiety in women with cancer: The mediating role of hope and moderating role of religious struggle

2018

OBJECTIVE Religiosity is an important source of consolation among individuals suffering from cancer. However, religion does not always bring comfort. Religious struggles elicit stress. We examined whether religious comfort predicts anxiety in patients diagnosed as having cancer. Hope was examined as a mediator and religious struggle as a moderator in this relationship. METHODS In this cross-sectional, descriptive-analytical research, 77 Polish women with cancer were selected using sequential convenience sampling. Data were collected using the Religious Comfort and Strain Scale, the Adult Hope Scale, and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. A statistical procedure using Pearson's correlation c…

AdultReligion and PsychologyeducationExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyAnxietyConflict PsychologicalReligiosityHopeYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineModerated mediationNeoplasmsmedicineHumansIn patientConsolation030212 general & internal medicineAgedMiddle AgedModerationPsychiatry and Mental healthCross-Sectional StudiesOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisScale (social sciences)GuiltAnxietyFemaleAdult Hope ScalePolandmedicine.symptomPsychologyClinical psychologyPsycho-Oncology
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Sexual self-schema: a cognitive schema and its relationship to choice of contraceptive method among Polish women

2019

Objectives: The aim of the study was to examine sexual self-schema in women using different methods of contraception. Methods: Women (N = 560) aged 18–55 years were divided into two groups: those who used hormonal contraception (n = 285) and those who used non-hormonal contraception (n = 275). Participants were assessed using the Sexual Self-Schema Scale (SSSS), the Well-Matched Marriage Questionnaire and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale and were also asked to fill in a structured questionnaire, giving information on their socioeconomic status, reproductive and medical history, sexual behaviours, psychosexual orientation, sexual experience and type of contraception used. Results: W…

AdultSelf-schemaAdolescentSexual BehaviorpsychologyYoung AdultCognitionSurveys and QuestionnairesSchema (psychology)Body ImageContraceptive Agents FemaleHumansMedicinePharmacology (medical)cognitive schemabusiness.industryObstetrics and GynecologyCognitionMiddle AgedSelf ConceptContraceptionCross-Sectional StudiesLogistic ModelsSexual PartnersContraceptive Agents HormonalReproductive MedicineFemalewomenPolandbusinesssexual self-schemaClinical psychologyThe European Journal of Contraception & Reproductive Health Care
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