Search results for "poly(glycolide)"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Development of an lbuprofen-Releasing Biodegradable PLA/PGA Electrospun Scaffold for Tissue Regeneration

2009

Our aim was to develop a biodegradable fibrous dressing to act as a tissue guide for in situ wound repair while releasing Ibuprofen to reduce inflammation in wounds and reduce pain for patients on dressing changes. Dissolving the acid form of Ibuprofen (from 1% to 10% by weight) in the same solvent as 75% polylactide, 25% polyglycolide (PLGA) polymers gave uniformly loaded electrospun fibers which gave rapid release of drug within the first 8 h and then slower release over several days. Scaffolds with 10% Ibuprofen degraded within 6 days. The Ibuprofen released from these scaffolds significantly reduced the response of fibroblasts to major pro-inflammatory stimulators. Fibroblast attachment…

KeratinocytesScaffoldPolyglycolidePolyesterswound healingBioengineeringBiocompatible MaterialsIbuprofenbiodegradationApplied Microbiology and Biotechnologychemistry.chemical_compoundTissue engineeringmedicineCell AdhesionHumansdrug releaseCells CulturedCell ProliferationTissue EngineeringTissue ScaffoldsChemistryorganic chemicalsRegeneration (biology)Anti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalFibroblastsIbuprofenPLGAinflammationSettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoDelayed-Action PreparationsLiberationWound healingPolyglycolic AcidBiotechnologyBiomedical engineeringmedicine.drug
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In vivo and in vitro degradation of a novel bioactive guided tissue regeneration membrane

2006

The aim of this study was to assess degradation of a novel bioactive guided tissue regeneration (GTR) membrane and to quantify the concurrent tissue responses. Pieces of membrane composed of poly-l-lactide, poly-d,l-lactide, trimethylenecarbonate and polyglycolide were dipped into an N-methyl-2-pyrroline (NMP) solution and implanted in the mandibles of 10 sheep. The animals were sacrificed at 6-104 weeks. Parallel in vitro degradation was analysed by measuring the inherent viscosity, water absorption and remaining mass. One of the 2 in vitro sets of membranes was prehandled with NMP. At 6-26 weeks in vivo, the gradually more degraded implants were surrounded by a fibrous network. At 52 and …

Time FactorsAbsorption of waterPolyglycolideInherent viscosityBiocompatible MaterialsMandiblechemistry.chemical_compoundIn vivoAnimalsMedicineDental ImplantsSheepbusiness.industryRegeneration (biology)Dental Implantation EndosseousMembranes ArtificialAnatomyIn vitroBiodegradation EnvironmentalMembraneOtorhinolaryngologychemistryGuided Tissue Regeneration PeriodontalBiophysicsDegradation (geology)FemaleSurgeryOral SurgerybusinessInternational Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
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One-pot synthesis of poly(l-lactide) multi-arm star copolymers based on a polyester polyol macroinitiator

2013

Abstract Using a hyperbranched poly(glycolide) ( hb PGA) macroinitiator the synthesis of poly( l -lactide) (PLLA) multi-arm star polyesters has been achieved via a core-first approach. The star-shaped copolymers were prepared in a one-pot two-step process via Sn(Oct) 2 -catalyzed ring-opening polymerization (ROP) conducted in the melt. Complete conversion of the end groups of the hb polyglycolide polyester polyols is ensured by the reactive primary hydroxyl termini. By adjusting the monomer/initiator ratio a series of star copolymers with varying PLLA arm length has been obtained with molecular weights in the range of 1500 to 10,000 g/mol (SEC). The successful coupling of the PLLA arms to t…

chemistry.chemical_classificationPoly(lactide)Materials scienceLactidePolymers and PlasticsPolyglycolideOrganic ChemistryPoly(glycolide)Polyesterchemistry.chemical_compoundMonomerchemistryPolymerizationPolyolPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCopolymerStatic light scatteringpolyester
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