Search results for "polymers"

showing 10 items of 3567 documents

Half-sandwich molybdenum(III) compounds containing diazadiene ligands and their use in the controlled radical polymerization of styrene

2002

Abstract The reaction of CpMoCl2 with diazadiene ligands RNCHCHNR (R2dad) affords the corresponding paramagnetic complexes CpMoCl2(R2dad) (R=Ph, 1; p-Tol, 2; C6H3Pr2i-2,6, 3; and Pri, 4). All compounds have been characterized by EPR spectroscopy and have been investigated by cyclic voltammetry. They display one-electron oxidation and reduction processes, these being reversible or irreversible depending on the nature of R. The irreversibility of the reduction wave is due to a chemical follow-up process which consists of chloride loss from the reduced product. This phenomenon is suppressed in the presence of excess chloride in solution. An X-ray structure of 3 verifies the mononuclear na…

Nitroxide mediated radical polymerizationRadical polymerization010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryChlorideStyreneInorganic ChemistryLiving free-radical polymerizationchemistry.chemical_compoundCyclopentadienyl complexPolymer chemistryMaterials Chemistrymedicine[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryCyclopentadienylPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryControlled radical polymerizationMolybdenumDiazadiene ligands010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic Chemistry[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/Catalysis0104 chemical sciences[CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/PolymersCobalt-mediated radical polymerizationPolymerizationParamagnetic organometallicsmedicine.drugJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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How the interplay of different control mechanisms affects the initiator efficiency factor in controlled radical polymerization: An investigation usin…

2007

International audience; Compound CpMoI2(iPr2dad) (iPr2dad = iPrNdouble bondCHsingle bondCHdouble bondNiPr), obtained by halide exchange from CpMoCl2(iPr2dad) and NaI, has been isolated and characterized by EPR spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry, and X-ray crystallography. Its action as a catalyst in atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) and as a spin trap in organometallic radical polymerization (OMRP) of styrene and methyl acrylate (MA) monomers has been investigated and compared with that of the dichloro analogue. Compound CpMoCl2(iPr2dad) catalyzes the ATRP of styrene and MA with low efficiency factors f (as low as 0.37 for MA and ethyl 2-chloropropionate as initiator), while it irre…

Nitroxide mediated radical polymerizationRadical polymerizationAtom transfer010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryOne-electron oxidative additionStyreneInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundLiving free-radical polymerizationPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryReversible addition−fragmentation chain-transfer polymerization[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMethyl acrylateControlled radical polymerizationMolybdenum010405 organic chemistryChemistryAtom-transfer radical-polymerizationOrganic Chemistry[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/Catalysis0104 chemical sciences[CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/PolymersCobalt-mediated radical polymerizationInitiator efficiency factor
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Half-sandwich Mo(III) complexes with asymmetric diazadiene ligands

2006

The asymmetric 1,4-diazadiene ligands R ∗ N CHCH NR ∗ [R ∗  = ( S )-CH(CH 3 )Ph], R 2 ∗ dad , and 2,2′-bis(4-ethyloxazoline), as-ox, have been used to generate half-sandwich Mo III derivatives by addition to Cp 2 Mo 2 Cl 4 . Ligand R 2 ∗ dad affords a mononuclear, paramagnetic 17-electron product, CpMoCl 2 ( R 2 ∗ dad ) , whereas as-ox leads to the isolation of a dinuclear compound where only one molecule of ligand has been added per two Mo atoms, Cp 2 Mo 2 Cl 4 (as-ox). In the presence of free as-ox, this compound coexists with the paramagnetic mononuclear complex in solution. Both products are capable of controlling the radical polymerization of styrene under typical atom transfer radical…

Nitroxide mediated radical polymerizationRadical polymerizationHalf-sandwich complexesDiazadiene010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryStyreneInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundTacticityPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryMolecule[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPolystyreneAtom transfer radical polymerizationMolybdenum010405 organic chemistryLigandAtom-transfer radical-polymerization[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/Catalysis0104 chemical sciences[CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/PolymerschemistryPolystyreneInorganica Chimica Acta
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Magneto-structural and theoretical study of the weak interactions in a Mn(II) complex with a very unusual N,O-chelating coordination mode of 2-aminot…

2017

International audience; The Mn(II) complex {[Mn(atpa)(H2O)2]·H2O}n (1),with the dicarboxylate ligand 2-aminoterephthalic acid (H2atpa), has been synthesized and crystallographically, spectroscopically and magnetically characterized. Complex 1 shows a very unusual 1κ2N,O coordination mode of the aminoterephthalate dianion with the Mn(II) ion. One of the carboxylate groups shows a syn-anti-μ2-η1:η1 binding mode to form a 2D square grid. The magnetic properties of this compound can be very well reproduced with a regular S = 5/2 chain model with a very weak antiferromagnetic coupling constant of J = −0.2 cm−1 through the single syn-anti carboxylate bridges. EPR measurement also supports the exp…

Noncovalent interactionsDihedral angle010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslaw.inventionIonHydrogen bondsInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundlawComputational chemistryMaterials Chemistry[CHIM.CRIS]Chemical Sciences/CristallographyNon-covalent interactions[CHIM]Chemical SciencesChelationCarboxylatePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectron paramagnetic resonancechemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondLigand0104 chemical sciencesCoordination polymersCrystallographyDensity functional calculationschemistryπ-Interactions
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PENGARUH BEBAN, KOMPENSASI DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP DISIPLIN KERJA KARYAWAN

2020

This study aims to determine whether the workload, compensation and partial and simultaneous work environment of employee work discipline at PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Manokwari Branch Office. 
 This type of research is associative quantitative research. The sample used in this study was 53 respondents with a sampling technique using Nonprobability Sampling. Data collection uses observation, interviews, and questionnaires.
 The results of this study prove that work is significant for employee work discipline, significant compensation for employee work discipline, and work environment significantly affects employee work discipline. Simultaneously the workload, compensa…

Nonprobability samplingData collectionPolymers and PlasticsWork (electrical)Business administrationBranch officeWorkloadSample (statistics)Business and International ManagementPsychologyIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringWork environmentCakrawala Management Business Journal
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Coating and functionalization of high density ion track structures by atomic layer deposition

2016

In this study flexible TiO 2 coated porous Kapton membranes are presented having electron multiplication properties. 800 nm crossing pores were fabricated into 50  m thick Kapton membranes using ion track technology and chemical etching. Consecutively, 50 nm TiO 2 films were deposited i nto the pores of the Kapton membranes by atomic layer deposition using Ti( i OPr) 4 and water as precursors at 250 °C. The TiO 2 films and coated membranes were studied by scanning electro n microscopy (SEM), X - ray diffraction (XRD) and X - ray reflectometry (XRR). Au metal electrod e fabrication onto both sides of the coated foils was achieved by electron beam evaporation. The electron multipliers were o…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsNanotechnology02 engineering and technologycoatings010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesElectron beam physical vapor depositionAtomic layer depositionnanostructuresThin filmInstrumentationpolymersPhysicsta114Ion track021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyIsotropic etching0104 chemical sciencesKaptonX-ray reflectivityMembraneChemical engineeringthin filmsoxideselectrical properties0210 nano-technologyNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Delayed-neutrons from arsenic isotopes 84As, 85As and 86As

1973

Abstract Short-lived arsenic isotopes were produced by thermal-neutron fission of 235U and isolated within 2·5 sec by volatilization of arsenic hydride. The existence of a strong delayed-neutron precursor of 2·05±0·05 sec half-life among the arsenic isotopes is confirmed and its assignment to 85As ascertained by milking of the daughter product 33 sec 85Se and 3·1 min 84Se, which is the final nucleus in the neutron decay branch of 85As. A delayed-neutron yield of 7·8 ± 1·2 neutrons/104 fissions was obtained for 85As. A new isotope, 0·9 ± 0·2 sec 86As, was detected by delayed-neutron counting and by following the decay of its most prominent γ-ray. The mass assignment was verified by milking o…

Nuclear fission productCluster decayPolymers and PlasticsIsotopeIsotopes of uraniumChemistryNeutron emissionIsotopes of samariumRadiochemistryMaterials ChemistryFission product yieldDelayed neutronJournal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry
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Decay properties of 114Ag

1971

Nuclear physicsDecay schemePolymers and PlasticsIsotopes of germaniumChemistryIsotopes of protactiniumMaterials ChemistryIsotopes of zirconiumDecay chainAtomic physicsBeta-decay stable isobarsRadioactive decayIsotopes of europiumJournal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry
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Heavy isotopes of actinium: 229Ac, 230Ac, 231Ac and 232Ac

1973

Abstract By irradiation of 232Th with 150-MeV bremsstrahlung and with 14-MeV neutrons, three new neutron-rich isotopes of actinium, 230Ac, 231Ac and 232Ac, were produced and identified and the previously reported isotope, 229Ac, was confirmed. The actinium isotopes were chemically isolated by a fast procedure based on elution with α-hydroxyisobutyric acid from cation exchange resins. For 229Ac, a half-life of 62·7 ± 0·5 min and a β-ray energy of 1·14 ± 0·15 MeV were found; 35 γ-rays were observed, the strongest ones with the following energies and relative intensities: 135·3(34), 146·4(35), 164·6(100), 252·2(24), 261·9(39), 317·0(23), 539·9(20), 569·1(91), and 605·2 keV(23). For 230Ac, a ha…

Nuclear reactionActiniumIsotopes of actiniumPolymers and PlasticsIsotopeChemistryRadiochemistryMaterials ChemistryBremsstrahlungHalf-lifechemistry.chemical_elementIrradiationIsotopes of thoriumJournal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry
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Activation cross-sections for some 14·8 MeV neutron-induced nuclear reactions on caesium: Isomer ratios of 134Cs, 133Xe and 130I

1970

Abstract Absolute cross-sections for 14·8 MeV neutron-induced reactions on 133Cs were determined using the activation technique. The results, with maximum errors of 15 per cent, are: ρ(n,γ)=7·1 mb (ρ(n,γ) 134m Cs =1·82 mb , ρ(n,γ) 134g Cs =5·3 mb ; ρ(n,2n) 132 Cs =1620 mb ; ρ(n,p)=10·5 mb (ρ(n,p) 133m Xe =4·8 mb , ρ(n,p) 133g Xe =5·7 mb ; ρ(n,α)=1·14 mb (ρ(n,α) 130m I =0·54 mb , ρ(n,α) 130g I =0·6 mb ; ρ(n, 3 He ) 131 I =3·2 μ barn ; ρ(n,2p) 132 I ⩽12 μ barn . At this particle energy direct interaction processes also contribute. The isomer cross-section ratios σ m σ g for 134Cs, 133Xe and 130I are 0·34±0·08, 0·85±0·15 and 0·91±0·2 respectively. A reinvestigation of the alleged 127I (n, 3n)1…

Nuclear reactionPolymers and PlasticsChemistryActivation techniqueHelium-3CaesiumRadiochemistryMaterials ChemistryAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementNeutronAlpha particleJournal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry
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