Search results for "portion"

showing 10 items of 902 documents

GEMS, a GEnetic and Metabolic Staging predicting the outcome of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

2021

Background and Aim: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD) is an emergent cause of liver-related events(LRE). We have assessed the ability of a composite score based on clinical features, metabolic comorbidities and genetic background, to predict LRE. Methods: 546 consecutive patients with NAFLD were recruited and stratified according to FIB-4(low risk <1.3;intermedium-high risk ≥1.3). LRE were defined as occurrence of HCC or hepatic decompensation. Cox regression multivariate analysis was used to identify baseline variables associated with LRE. Results: Over a median follow-up of 73.8 months, 58 patients experienced LRE(only 1 in the cohort of patients with FIB-4 65 years(HR 17.96), plat…

medicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysisHepatologyProportional hazards modelbusiness.industryFatty liverGastroenterologyNon alcoholicDiseasemedicine.diseaseOutcome (game theory)GastroenterologyHelsinki declarationHepatocellular carcinomaDiabetes mellitusInternal medicineCohortMedicinebusinessTM6SF2Digestive and Liver Disease
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1088 Minimally-invasive pelvic exenteration: a survival analysis

2021

Minimally-invasive pelvic exenteration: a survival analysis. Introduction/Background* Pelvic exenteration for recurrent and persistent gynecological malignancies is traditionally performed with open approach (OA). Nevertheless, reports on the use of minimally-invasive surgical (MIS) approach to pelvic exenteration have been published with promising results in terms of peri-operative morbidity. However, oncological safety of this approach has been poorly investigated. The aim of the present study was to assess the disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) of patients undergoing minimally-invasive pelvic exenteration. Methodology All patients undergoing pelvic exenteration for gyn…

medicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysisSurgical approachPelvic exenterationbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelAdjuvant chemotherapymedicine.medical_treatmentSurgeryMedian follow-upMedicinebusinessGrading (tumors)Survival analysisMiscellaneous
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Clinical utility of antigen carbohydrate 125 for planning the optimal length of stay in acute heart failure.

2021

BACKGROUND: The optimal length of stay (LOS) in patients hospitalized for acute heart failure (AHF) remains controversial. Plasma antigen carbohydrate 125 (CA125) has emerged as a reliable proxy of congestion. We aimed to evaluate whether there is a differential impact of LOS on the risk of 6-month AHF readmission across CA125 levels. METHODS: This is a retrospective study that included 1,387 patients discharged for AHF in two third-level centers. CA125 was measured 48±24h after admission. The association between CA125 and LOS with the risk of subsequent AHF readmission at 6 months was analyzed by Cox regression analysis accounting for death as a competing event. RESULTS: The median (IQR) a…

medicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysisendocrine system diseasesacute heart failureCarbohydrates030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyVentricular Function LeftCA12503 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelength of stayAntigenInternal medicineInternal MedicineHumansMedicineIn patient030212 general & internal medicineAgedRetrospective StudiesDifferential impactAged 80 and overHeart FailureEjection fractionbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelStroke VolumeRetrospective cohort studyLength of StayPrognosismedicine.diseasefemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsHeart failureAcute DiseaseFemalebusiness
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Prognostic factors on surgically and non-surgically treated oral squamous cell carcinoma: Advances in survival in fifteen years of follow up

2021

Background Retrospectively to evaluate the influence of radiochemotherapy (RCT) in the treatment of surgically and non-surgically treated Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OSCC). Material and Methods We analysed 934 patients treated in Hospital Haroldo Juacaba (2000-2014; 15 years of study) by extraction of data type of cancer, localization of tumour, sex, age, race, education level, risk factors (smoking and alcohol use), year of diagnosis, TNM stage, therapeutic approach, health system used (public or private) and overall survival (OS). Surgically and non-surgically treated OSCC were compared by chi-square and Fisher's exact tests, and their prognostic factors were analysed by log-rank Mantel…

medicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysismedicine.medical_treatmentGastroenterologylaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawTongueInternal medicinemedicineStage (cooking)General DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASMouth neoplasmOral Medicine and PathologyProportional hazards modelbusiness.industryResearchCancer030206 dentistrymedicine.diseaseRadiation therapystomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbusinessJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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246 Survival of elderly patients with endometrial cancer – predicted by preoperative G-8 geriatric screening tool

2021

Introduction/Background* We evaluated the prognostic impact of various global health assessment tools in accordance to conventional prognostic factors in patients with endometrial cancer (EC) older than 60 years. Methodology G-8 geriatric screening tool (G-8 geriatric score), Lee Schonberg prognostic index (Lee-Index), Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) and American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA-PS) – Physical Status System were retrospectively determined in a consecutive cohort of elderly patients with EC. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses and Kaplan-Meier method were performed to determine the impact of the global health assessment tools on progression free survival (P…

medicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate statisticsMultivariate analysisbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelEndometrial cancerUnivariatemedicine.diseaseInternal medicineCohortMedicineProgression-free survivalbusinessGrading (tumors)Endometrial cancer
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Time trends, sociodemographic and health factors associated with discharge and length of stay of hospitalised patients with sickle cell disease in Gh…

2021

ObjectivePatients with sickle cell disease (SCD) are prone to multiple episodes resulting in frequent hospital visits. We determined the time trends, sociodemographic and health factors associated with length of stay (LoS) for patients with SCD in Ghana.Design, participants, settingWe retrospectively analysed SCD hospitalisation records of 22 680 patients from a nationwide database of the Ghana Health Service from 2012 to 2017.Outcome measuresFactors associated with LoS were estimated using Cox regression, while the cumulative incidence of being discharged alive was estimated with in-hospital death as a competing risk.ResultsPatients admitted for SCD over 6 years constituted 22 680 (0.8%) o…

medicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsAdolescentEpidemiologyAnemia Sickle CellDiseaseGhanaHealth servicesEpidemiologymedicineRetrospective analysisHumansCumulative incidence1506Hospital MortalityChildRetrospective StudiesanaemiaTime trendsProportional hazards modelbusiness.industryPublic healthpublic healthInfant NewbornRGeneral MedicineLength of Stay1692Patient DischargeMedicinebusinessBMJ Open
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Thrombin generation in cardiovascular disease and mortality – results from the Gutenberg Health Study

2020

Thrombin generation may be a potential tool to improve risk stratification for cardiovascular diseases. The aim of this study was to explore the relation between thrombin generation and cardiovascular risk factors, cardiovascular diseases, and total mortality. For this study, 5,000 subjects from the population-based Gutenberg Health Study were analyzed in a highly standardized setting. Thrombin generation was assessed by the Calibrated Automated Thrombogram method at 1 and 5 pM tissue factor triggers in platelet-poor plasma. Lag time, endogenous thrombin potential, and peak height were derived from the thrombin generation curve. Sex-specific multivariable linear regression analysis adjusted…

medicine.medical_specialtyPercentilePopulationDiseaseDETERMINANTS030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyFACTOR PATHWAY INHIBITORVALIDATIONArticle03 medical and health sciencesTissue factor0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineMedicineeducationPlatelet-poor plasmaeducation.field_of_studyCOAGULATION-FACTORSPLASMAbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelCALIBRATED AUTOMATED THROMBOGRAMHazard ratioORAL-CONTRACEPTIVESHematologymedicine.diseaseObesityTISSUE FACTOROBESITYATRIAL-FIBRILLATIONCardiologybusiness030215 immunologyHaematologica
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Left ventricular hypertrophy: not so much determinant of renal outcome?

2011

medicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologyProportional hazards modelbusiness.industryChronic kidney diseases.Renal functionLeft ventricular hypertrophyLeft ventricular hypertrophymedicine.diseaseOutcome (game theory)Chronic diseaseInternal medicineInternal MedicinemedicineCardiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusiness
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Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: Introducing the preoperative prediction score based on preoperative imaging.

2020

Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) still has a poor long-term outcome, even after complete resection. We investigated different parameters gathered in preoperative imaging and analyzed their influence on resectability, recurrence, and survival.All patients who underwent exploration due to ICC between January 2008 and June 2018 were analyzed retrospectively. Kaplan-Meier model, log-rank test and Cox regression were used.Out of 184 patients, 135 (73.4%) underwent curative intended resection. Median overall survival (OS) was 22.2 months with a consecutive 1-, 3- and 5-year OS of 73%, 29%, and 17%. Median recurrence-free survival (RFS) was 9.3 months with a consecutive 1-, 3- and 5-year RFS …

medicine.medical_specialtyPrediction scoreUnivariate analysisHepatologyTumor sizeProportional hazards modelbusiness.industryGastroenterology030230 surgeryPrognosisComplete resectionCholangiocarcinoma03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk groupsBile Ducts IntrahepaticBile Duct NeoplasmsmedicineHumans030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyRadiologybusinessIntrahepatic CholangiocarcinomaPreoperative imagingRetrospective StudiesHepatobiliarypancreatic diseases international : HBPD INT
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Similar cardiovascular outcomes in patients with diabetes and established or high risk for coronary vascular disease treated with dulaglutide with an…

2020

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medicine.medical_specialtyProportional hazards modelbusiness.industryHazard ratioType 2 diabetes030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCardiovascular diseasemedicine.diseasePlaceboMetforminMetformin03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDiabetes mellitusInternal medicineGLP-1-based therapymedicineDulaglutide030212 general & internal medicinePrediabetesMortalityMorbidityCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusinessmedicine.drugEuropean Heart Journal
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