Search results for "position"

showing 10 items of 6771 documents

Proximate Composition and Nutritional Value of Three Macroalgae: Ascophyllum nodosum, Fucus vesiculosus and Bifurcaria bifurcata

2017

Proximate composition (moisture, protein, lipid and ash content) and nutritional value (fatty acid, amino acid and mineral profile) of three macroalgae (Ascophyllum nodosum, Fucus vesiculosus and Bifurcaria bifurcate) were studied. Chemical composition was significantly (p < 0.001) different among the three seaweeds. In this regard, the B. bifurcata presented the highest fat content (6.54% of dry matter); whereas, F. vesiculosus showed the highest protein level (12.99% dry matter). Regarding fatty acid content, the polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) were the most abundant followed by saturated fatty acids (SFAs) and monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs). On the other hand, the three seawe…

<i>Ascophyllum nodosum</i>; <i>Fucus vesiculosus</i>; <i>Bifurcaria bifurcate</i>; seaweeds; fatty acid profile; amino acid content; minerals; chemical compositionBifurcaria bifurcatePharmaceutical ScienceFucus vesiculosusPhaeophytaArticleFatty Acids Monounsaturatedfatty acid profile0404 agricultural biotechnologyDrug DiscoveryBotanychemical compositionDry matterFood scienceAmino Acidslcsh:QH301-705.5Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)Ascophyllumchemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyAscophyllum nodosumFatty AcidsFucus vesiculosusProteinsFatty acid04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesmineralsSeaweedbiology.organism_classificationLipids040401 food scienceBifurcariaAmino acidseaweedslcsh:Biology (General)chemistryamino acid contentFucusFatty Acids UnsaturatedFucusNutritive ValueAscophyllumPolyunsaturated fatty acidMarine Drugs
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Genesi geometrica delle volte centriche

1996

Un'analisi completa degli organismi voltati comporta lo studio delle molteplici componenti necessarie alla loro definizione: configurazione geometrica, sistema costruttivo, area storico-geografica di appartenenza, interpretazioni Stilistiche. L’obiettivo di questo studio è indirizzato all' analisi delle volte continue su pianta centrica definibili attraverso le leggi della geometria euclidea. L’indagine si pone all'interno dei confini relativi alla loro configurazione geometrica e il criterio adottato, svincolato da classificazioni di carattere tipologico o stilistico, propone l'identificazione di famiglie geometriche in base alla figura del poligono di base dell'impianto. Si può identifica…

A comprehensive analysis of vaulted bodies involves the study of the multiple components necessary for their definition: geometric configuration construction system historical-geographical area of belonging interpretations Stylistic. The objective of this study is directed to the 'analysis of continuous vaults on a centric plan definable through the laws of Euclidean geometry. The investigation arises within the boundaries related to their geometric configuration and the criterion adopted freed from typological or stylistic classifications proposes the identification of geometric families based on the figure of the basic polygon of the plant. An ordering process can be identified to explain the compositional process of curved-roofed central plants: that is the elaboration of a series of theoretical models developed according to an abacus referring to the basic geometries of the triangle square and pentagon is possible. It is not intended to impose a classification but to propose a study tool that thanks to a few simple compositional rules develops a very large number of configurationthe question remains as to why only a part has been used for the realization of vaulted covered centric buildings but this presumes considerations of a historical formal and constructive nature extraneous to this discussion.Settore ICAR/17 - Disegno
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Synthesis and characterization of chalcogenide glasses from the system Ga-Ge-Sb-S and preparation of a single-mode fiber at 1.55 μm

2008

International audience; The aim of this work is to study different compositions in the Ga-Ge-Sb-S system for the definition of two compositions compatible with the elaboration of a single-mode fiber at the 1.55 μm telecom wavelength. The variations of the glass transition temperature (Tg), the dilatation coefficient (α) and the refractive index (n) have been studied for two glasses series: GaxGe25−xSb10S65 (series 1), Ga5Ge25−xSb10S60+x (series 2). This study has lead to the choice of the Ga4Ge21Sb10S65 composition as clad glass for the preparation of the single-mode fiber and Ga5Ge20Sb10S65 composition as the core. The discrepancies for the studied parameters between the core and clad comp…

A. ChalcogenidesMaterials scienceChalcogenideA. GlassesAnalytical chemistryMineralogy02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010309 opticschemistry.chemical_compound0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceFiberD. Optical propertiesMechanical EngineeringSingle-mode optical fiber[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryComposition (combinatorics)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsCore (optical fiber)WavelengthA. Optical materialschemistryMechanics of Materials[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry0210 nano-technologyGlass transitionRefractive index
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Negative thermal expansion in cuprite-type compounds: A combined synchrotron XRPD, EXAFS, and computational study of Cu2O and Ag2O

2006

Cuprite-type oxides (Cu2O and Ag2O) are framework structures composed by two interpenetrated networks of metal-sharing M4O tetrahedra (M = Cu, Ag). Both compounds exhibit a peculiar negative thermal expansion (NTE) behaviour over an extended temperature range (9 240 K for Cu2O, 30-470 K for Ag2O). High-accuracy synchrotron powder diffraction and EXAFS measurements were performed from 10 K up to the decomposition temperature to understand the nature of the NTE effects. The critical comparison of the diffraction and absorption results concerning the temperature dependence of the interatomic distances and of the atomic vibrational parameters proves to be fundamental in defining the local dynam…

ABSORPTION FINE-STRUCTUREPOWDER DIFFRACTIONExtended X-ray absorption fine structureChemistryThermal decompositionCupriteCharge densityGeneral ChemistryAtmospheric temperature rangeCondensed Matter PhysicsThermal expansionCrystallographyChemical bondNegative thermal expansionPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersSCATTERINGRADIATIONGeneral Materials ScienceThermal expansionTEMPERATUREPowder diffractionJournal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids
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Erwinia piriflorinigrans sp. nov., a novel pathogen that causes necrosis of pear blossoms

2010

Eight Erwinia strains, isolated from necrotic pear blossoms in València, Spain, were compared with reference strains of Erwinia amylovora and Erwinia pyrifoliae, both of which are pathogenic to species of pear tree, and to other species of the family Enterobacteriaceae using a polyphasic approach. Phenotypic analyses clustered the novel isolates into one phenon, distinct from other species of the genus Erwinia, showing that the novel isolates constituted a homogeneous phenotypic group. Rep-PCR profiles, PCR products obtained with different pairs of primers and plasmid contents determined by restriction analysis showed differences between the novel strains and reference strains of E. amylovo…

AD-HOC-COMMITTEEBACTERIALFIRE BLIGHT PATHOGENErwiniaPolymerase Chain ReactionErwinia pyrifoliaePyrusRNA Ribosomal 16SCluster Analysis[SDV.BDD]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development BiologyPhylogenyNESTED-PCRBase Composition0303 health sciencesPEARbiologyPhylogenetic treeNucleic Acid Hybridizationfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineEnterobacteriaceaeBacterial Typing TechniquesTHERMAL-DENATURATIONPlasmidsDNA BacterialGenotypeMolecular Sequence DataDNA RibosomalMicrobiologyMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesBacterial ProteinsPhylogeneticsDEOXYRIBONUCLEIC-ACIDEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPlant Diseases030304 developmental biologyIDENTIFICATIONSEQUENCES030306 microbiologyAMYLOVORASequence Analysis DNADNARibosomal RNAbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutrition16S ribosomal RNAbiology.organism_classificationMolecular TypingSpainErwiniabacteria
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The relationship between organizational interdependency and additionality obtained from innovation ecosystem participation

2019

Abstract Despite the increased interest in innovation ecosystems, few studies have assessed the extent to which the proclaimed benefits from participating in such ecosystems also occur, and under which circumstances they do occur. Uniting the literature on organizational interdependence and social exchange theory, we assess the behavioral and output additionality obtained by innovation ecosystem participants. In doing so, we build upon a sample of 473 innovative Finnish companies, of which 312 participated in an innovation ecosystem. We find a significantly positive relationship between organizational interdependence and output additionality, and find that this relationship is mediated by b…

ALLIANCE FORMATIONPublic AdministrationGeography Planning and DevelopmentSample (statistics)Management Monitoring Policy and LawSOCIAL-EXCHANGE THEORYCOLLABORATIONBusiness and Economicsorganizational interdependenceVALUE CREATIONAdditionalityadditionalityBOARD COMPOSITIONSUPPORTDEVELOPMENT SUBSIDIESEcosystemSTRATEGYValue creationPublic economicsRESEARCH-AND-DEVELOPMENTPOLICYinnovation ecosystemsocial exchange theoryComputingMilieux_GENERALSocial exchange theoryEarth and Environmental SciencesPositive relationshipBusiness
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Partial substitution of fish meal with vegetable protein sources in a diet for sea bass: effects on lipogenesis

2005

Three isoproteic (49.4%) and isolipidic (17.0%) diets were prepared: A control diet FM, in which protein was derived from fish meal and two experimental diets in which 70% of the fish meal protein was substituted with wheat gluten meal (WGM) or wheat gluten meal plus soybean meal (WGMsb), respectively. The essential limiting amino acids were added to satisfy the requirements of the species (Tibaldi et al., 1996). Three hundred and fifteen sea bass (initial weight = 23.9±0. 1g )were randomly divided into nine homogenous groups. The animals were reared in a closed recirculation system at 23.9 ◦ C and were fed ad libitum twice a day for 96 days. The fish were weighed at the beginning and the e…

ATP citrate lyaseDicentrarchus labrax; Dietary Proteins; body lipid composition; adipositySoybean mealfish meal lipid composition lipid deposition sea bass vegetable proteinsBiologyGlucosephosphate DehydrogenasePlant Proteins DietaryFish mealMalate DehydrogenaseSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaFish ProductsAnimalsSettore AGR/18 - Nutrizione E Alimentazione AnimaleDicentrarchus labraxFood scienceSea basschemistry.chemical_classificationMealadiposityGeneral VeterinaryBody WeightFatty acidGeneral MedicineLipid MetabolismAnimal Feedbody lipid compositionchemistryLiverLipogenesisATP Citrate (pro-S)-LyaseBody CompositionComposition (visual arts)BassDietary Proteins
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Recherche des bases moléculaires des phénotypes extrêmes de cancer par séquençage d'exome

2019

Certains cancers peuvent être qualifiés de « phénotypes extrêmes ». Il s’agit soit de formes sporadiques particulièrement précoces, soit de formes familiales avec un excès de cancers dans une même branche parentale. La présence de plusieurs tumeurs primitives, de tumeurs bilatérales ou l'association de plusieurs cancers rares chez un même patient ou au sein d’une même famille, peut également entrer dans cette catégorie. Devant ces présentations, une prédisposition génétique est très fortement suspectée.L'analyse de panels de gènes connus pour être impliqués dans les formes mendéliennes de cancer est la pratique courante pour identifier la mutation responsable d'une prédisposition au cancer.…

ATR[SDV.CAN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer[SDV.GEN.GH]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human geneticsPrédispositionExome[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer[SDV.GEN.GH] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human geneticsPhénotype extrêmeCancer
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Microbiological characterization and effect of resin composites in cervical lesions

2017

Background Non carious cervical lesions associated to muscle hyperfunctions are increasing. Microhybrid resin composites are used to restore cervical abfractions. The purpose of this study was to investigate if resin composites modify tooth plaque, inducing an increment of cariogenic microflora and evaluate their effect, in vivo and in vitro, against S. mutans. Material and Methods Eight abfractions were restored with two microhybrid resin composites (Venus, Heraeus-Kulzer® and Esthet-X, Dentsply®), after gnatological therapy, in three patients with muscle hyperfunctions. For each abfraction three samples of plaque were taken from the cervical perimeter: before the restoration, one week and…

AbfractionAbfraction; Class V; Composite; Restoration; S. mutans; Dentistry (all)business.industryChemistryResearchPlaque compositionResin compositeDentistryPlaque growthCompositeOdontologíamedicine.diseaseAbfractionCiencias de la saludClass VOperative Dentistry and EndodonticsTooth plaqueIn vivoRestorationmedicineDentistry (all):CIENCIAS MÃ DICAS [UNESCO]businessGeneral DentistryS. mutans
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Bacterial community response to changes in a tri-trophic cascade during a whole-lake fish manipulation

2015

Microbial communities play a key role in biogeochemical processes by degrading organic material and recycling nutrients, but can also be important food sources for upper trophic levels. Trophic cascades might modify microbial communities either directly via grazing or indirectly by inducing changes in other biotic or in abiotic factors (e.g., nutrients). We studied the effects of a tri-trophic cascade on microbial communities during a whole-lake manipulation in which European perch (Perca fluviatilis) were added to a naturally fishless lake divided experimentally into two basins. We measured environmental parameters (oxygen, temperature, and nutrients) and zooplankton biomass and studied th…

Abiotic componentnext generation sequencingBiomass (ecology)anaerobic microbesEcologyfungiboreal lakesBiologyZooplanktonFood chainbacterial community compositionNutrientMicrobial population biologytrophic cascadesTrophic cascadetop-down vs. bottom-up controlEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTrophic level
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