Search results for "positron"

showing 10 items of 1346 documents

Study of $e^{+}e^{-} \to D^{+} D^{-} \pi^{+} \pi^{-} $ at center-of-mass energies from 4.36 to 4.60 GeV

2020

We report a study of the $e^{+}e^{-} \to D^{+} D^{-} \pi^{+} \pi^{-}$ process using $e^{+}e^{-}$ collision data samples with an integrated luminosity of $2.5\,\rm{fb}^{-1}$ at center-of-mass energies from 4.36 to $4.60 \rm{GeV}$, collected with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII storage ring. The $D_{1}(2420)^+$ is observed in the $D^{+} \pi^{+} \pi^{-}$ mass spectrum. The mass and width of the $D_{1}(2420)^+$ are measured to be $(2427.2\pm 1.0_{\rm stat.}\pm 1.2_{\rm syst.}) \rm{MeV}/c^2$ and $(23.2\pm 2.3_{\rm stat.} \pm2.3_{\rm syst.}) \rm{MeV}$, respectively. The first errors are statistical and the second ones are systematic. In addition, the Born cross sections of the $e^{+}e^{-} \to D…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationAnalytical chemistry01 natural sciences530lcsh:QC1-999High Energy Physics - ExperimentLuminosityNOSubatomär fysikAstronomi astrofysik och kosmologiSubatomic Physics0103 physical sciencesMass spectrumAstronomy Astrophysics and Cosmologyddc:530Center of mass010306 general physicslcsh:Physics
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Time-dependent Dalitz plot analysis ofB0→D∓K0π±decays

2008

We present for the first time a measurement of the weak phase 2 beta+gamma obtained from a time-dependent Dalitz plot analysis of B-0 ->(DK0)-K--/+pi(+/-) decays. Using a sample of approximately 347x10(6) B (B) over bar pairs collected by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy storage rings and assuming the ratio r of the b -> u and b -> c decay amplitudes to be 0.3, we obtain 2 beta+gamma=(83 +/- 53 +/- 20)degrees and the equivalent solution at +180 degrees. The magnitudes and phases for the resonances associated with the b -> c transitions are also extracted from the fit.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationAnalytical chemistryDalitz plotResonance01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decayAmplitude0103 physical sciencesCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBeta (velocity)010306 general physicsBar (unit)Physical Review D
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Measurement of the total width, the electronic width, and the mass of theΥ(10580)resonance

2005

We present a measurement of the parameters of the Υ(10580) resonance based on a dataset collected with the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II asymmetric B factory. We measure the total width Γtot=(20.7±1.6±2.5)  MeV, the electronic partial width Γee=(0.321±0.017±0.029)  keV and the mass M=(10579.3±0.4±1.2)  MeV/c2.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectElectron–positron annihilationDetectorElectronic structure01 natural sciencesAsymmetryResonance (particle physics)Particle identificationB-factoryNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesInvariant massAtomic physics010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysical Review D
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Measurement of the W-pair cross section in $e^+ e^-$ collisions at 172 GeV

1997

The e(+)e(-) --> W+W- cross section is measured in a data sample collected by ALEPH at a mean centre-of-mass energy of 172.09 GeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 10.65 pb(-1). Cross sections are given for the three topologies, fully leptonic, semi-leptonic and hadronic of a W-pair decay. Under the assumption that no other decay modes are present, the W-pair cross section is measured to be 11.7 +/- 1.2(stat.) +/- 0.3(syst.) pb. The existence of the triple gauge boson vertex of the Standard Model is clearly preferred by the data. The decay branching ratio of the W boson into hadrons is measured to be B(W --> hadrons) = 67.7 +/- 3.1(stat.) +/- 0.7(syst.) %, allowing a determinati…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAlephGauge bosonParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixElectron–positron annihilationHadronHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology01 natural sciencesVertex (geometry)ALEPH ExperimentNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentALEPH experimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Study of the CP asymmetry of B0 -> J/psi K0S decays in ALEPH

2000

The decay B0 -> J/psi K0_S is reconstructed with J/psi -> e+ e- or mu+ mu- and K0_S -> pi+ pi-. From the full ALEPH dataset at LEP1 of about 4 million hadronic Z decays, 23 candidates are selected with an estimated purity of 71%. They are used to measure the CP asymmetry of this decay, given by sin 2beta in the Standard Model, with the result sin 2beta = 0.84 +0.82-1.04 +-0.16. This is combined with existing measurements from other experiments, and increases the confidence level that CP violation has been observed in this channel to 98%.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAlephParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationmedia_common.quotation_subjectHadron01 natural sciencesAsymmetryStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesCP violation010306 general physicsmedia_common
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Updated measurement of the average b hadron lifetime

1992

An improved measurement of the average lifetime of b hadrons has been performed with the ALEPH detector. From a sample of 260000 hadronic Z0 decays, recorded during the 1991 LEP run with the silicon vertex detector fully operational, a fit to the impact parameter distribution of lepton tracks coming from semileptonic decays yields an average b hadron lifetime of 1.49 +/- 0.03 +/- 0.06 ps.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAlephParticle physicsElectron–positron annihilationDetectorHadronHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySilicon vertex detectorALEPH detectorNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentImpact parameterParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Search for a non-minimal Higgs boson produced in the reaction →

1993

Abstract A data sample corresponding to 1.23 million hadronic Z decays collected by the ALEPH detector at LEP has been searched for signals of the production of a non-minimal CP-even Higgs boson h in the reaction e + e − → hZ ∗ . The h decay modes considered were: those of the minimal standard model Higgs boson, with modified branching ratios; decays into a pair of CP-odd Higgs bosons A; and decays into invisible final states. Only one event was found, a very acoplanar e+e− pair which could originate from the standard model background process e + e − → e + e − v v . Upper limits for the cross-section of the reaction e + e − → hZ ∗ have been derived as a function of mh, the mass of the Higgs…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAlephParticle physicsElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronElementary particleSupersymmetryNuclear physicsHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentALEPH experimentBosonPhysics Letters B
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Searches for the standard Higgs boson

1990

Abstract A data sample corresponding to about 100 000 hadronic Z decays collected by ALEPH at LEP has been used to search for the standard Higgs boson produced in the reaction e + e − → H 0 Z 0∗ . No indication for any signal was found, and a 95% CL lower limit on the Higgs boson mass has been set at 41.6 GeV.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAlephParticle physicsElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronLower limitStandard ModelNuclear physicsHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentBoson
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A measurement of the b baryon lifetime

1992

In 451 000 hadronic Z0 decays, recorded with the ALEPH detector at LEP, the yields of lambdal- and lambdal+ combinations are measured. Semileptonic decays of b baryons result in a signal of 122 +/- 18(stat.)+22/-23(syst.) lambdal- combinations. From a fit to the impact parameter distribution of the leptons in the lambdal- sample, the lifetime of b baryons is measured to be 1.12+0.32/-0.29(stat.) +/- 0.16(syst.) ps.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAlephParticle physicsHEAVY FLAVOR PRODUCTIONElectron–positron annihilationSEMILEPTONIC DECAYSHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsALEPHMESONSNuclear physicsBaryonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsImpact parameterNuclear ExperimentQUARK-MODELParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Search for charged Higgs bosons in $e^+ e^-$ collisions at centre-of-mass energies from 130 to 172 GeV

1998

Abstract The data collected at centre-of-mass energies ranging from 130 to 172 GeV by ALEPH at LEP, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 27.5 pb−1, are analysed in a search for pair-produced charged Higgs bosons H±. Three analyses are employed to select the τ + ν τ τ − ν τ , c s τ − ν τ and c s s c final states. No evidence for a signal is found. Mass limits are set as a function of the branching fraction B (τν) for H±→τν. Charged Higgs bosons with masses below 52 GeV/c2 are excluded at 95% C.L. independently of B (τν) , thus significantly improving on existing limits.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAlephParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology01 natural sciencesLower limitNuclear physicsALEPH Experiment0103 physical sciencesHiggs boson[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsALEPH experimentParticle Physics - ExperimentBoson
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