Search results for "problems"

showing 10 items of 620 documents

Existence and Relaxation Results for Second Order Multivalued Systems

2021

AbstractWe consider nonlinear systems driven by a general nonhomogeneous differential operator with various types of boundary conditions and with a reaction in which we have the combined effects of a maximal monotone term $A(x)$ A ( x ) and of a multivalued perturbation $F(t,x,y)$ F ( t , x , y ) which can be convex or nonconvex valued. We consider the cases where $D(A)\neq \mathbb{R}^{N}$ D ( A ) ≠ R N and $D(A)= \mathbb{R}^{N}$ D ( A ) = R N and prove existence and relaxation theorems. Applications to differential variational inequalities and control systems are discussed.

RelaxationPure mathematicsPartial differential equationApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMaximal monotone mapOrder (ring theory)Differential operator01 natural sciencesOptimal control010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemMonotone polygonSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaContinuous and measurable selectionsVariational inequalityConvex and nonconvex problemsRelaxation (physics)Boundary value problem0101 mathematicsMathematicsActa Applicandae Mathematicae
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Remote Sensing applications in archaeology

2011

In recent years Remote Sensing applications in archaeology have become increasingly frequent. This plurality of applications depends mostly on the rising interest of the scientific community in modern methods for surveying geographic data, which have become increasingly powerful, automatic and reliable. Remote Sensing, with its various techniques, offers the rapid acquisition of a huge quantity of metric and qualitative data in order to describe or to identify archaeological sites. For an appropriate and widespread use of these data, it is still necessary to have recourse to GIS techniques; as a matter of fact, only the combined use of both methodologies provides a full exploitation of thei…

Remote SensingArchaeologyTheoretical and methodological problemsSurveyingSettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E CartografiaArcheologia e Calcolatori
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Renormalized solutions for degenerate elliptic–parabolic problems with nonlinear dynamical boundary conditions and L1-data

2008

Abstract We consider a degenerate elliptic–parabolic problem with nonlinear dynamical boundary conditions. Assuming L 1 -data, we prove existence and uniqueness in the framework of renormalized solutions. Particular instances of this problem appear in various phenomena with changes of phase like multiphase Stefan problems and in the weak formulation of the mathematical model of the so-called Hele–Shaw problem. Also, the problem with non-homogeneous Neumann boundary condition is included.

Renormalized solutionsApplied MathematicsDegenerate energy levelsMathematical analysisMixed boundary conditionHele–Shaw problemWeak formulationMultiphase Stefan problemsNonlinear systemNeumann boundary conditionFree boundary problemUniquenessBoundary value problemAnalysisMathematicsDegenerate elliptic–parabolic problemsJournal of Differential Equations
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Las representaciones sociales del alumnado sobre la crisis. ¿Qué soluciones ofrece el alumnado ante los problemas económicos?

2021

Este artículo presenta los resultados de una investigación sobre las representaciones sociales de adolescentes de 16 a 18 años de la actual crisis económica. Estos adolescentes pertenecen a dos grupos de bachillerato de un mismo centro educativo y provienen de contextos socioeconómicos similares, sin embargo uno de los dos cursa las asignaturas de Historia Contemporánea y Economía (Grupo A) y el otro no (Grupo B). Se recopila la información a partir de un cuestionario escrito sobre noticias actuales y de un grupo de discusión sobre el tema. Los resultados muestran la influencia de los medios de comunicación en las respuestas de ambos grupos y una mayor viabilidad de las soluciones propuesta…

Representaciones socialesCrisis y problemas económicosSolución de problemasProblem solvingPensamiento creativoCreative thinking:PEDAGOGÍA [UNESCO]Pensamiento críticoUNESCO::PEDAGOGÍASocial representationsCrisis and economic problemsCritical thinkingDidáctica de las Ciencias Experimentales y Sociales
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El SIDA como enfermedad social: análisis de su presencia e investigación

2005

Jose.R.Bueno@uv.es Amparo.Madrigal@uv.es francisco.j.mestre@uv.es Al objeto de analizar aquellos elementos psicosociales que definen la difusión del VIH/SIDA, la Unidad de Investigación coordinada por el Profesor José R. Bueno Abad de la Facultad de Ciencias Sociales de la Universidad de Valencia ha puesto en marcha una investigación que tiene como objetivo fundamental la detección y análisis de las representaciones sociales del VIH. A continuación se exponen algunos de los aspectos básicos de la enfermedad, su curso y tratamiento, revelados en las fases iniciales de recogida de datos de nuestra investigación a partir de numerosas investigaciones realizadas hasta la actualidad, el rastreo d…

Representaciones socialesVIH ; SIDA ; Intervención comunitaria ; Representaciones socialesintervención comunitariaSIDAlcsh:HN1-995VIH:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]Social representationsAIDSCommunity interventionUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAIntervención comunitarialcsh:H1-99lcsh:Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reformlcsh:Social sciences (General)VIH ; AIDS ; Community intervention ; Social representations
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On the broken ray transform

2014

Röntgen-muunnosinverse problemstomografiatomographymatemaattiset mallitinversio-ongelmatX-ray transformmurtosädemuunnosbroken ray transform
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Understanding and analyzing SQL/CLI database usage of Java software: empirical study

2005

SQLsovelluksetmaintaining database applicationsylläpitotietokoneohjelmatohjelmatdatabase usageempirical studyreverse engineeringohjelmistotsoftware maintenancemaintenance problemsymmärtäminenprogram comprehensionempiirinen tutkimustietokannat
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Transformando las prácticas de evaluación en las agencias de innovación para fomentar transiciones hacia la sostenibilidad

2019

The aim of the study is to identify different styles and practices for evaluation of innovation policies based on different orientations, focusing on the case of the paradigm of transformative change to foster transitions towards sustainability, and the problems associated with its application. The study is exploratory, and it uses public funding agencies for innovation as strategic research settings. Based on the information provided by the experience of an international consortium participated by funding agencies from different countries, the main concepts and problems presented in the theoretical debate are illustrated. Finally, the main contributions of the study to the theory and pract…

Sandro The aim of the study is to identify different styles and practices for evaluation of innovation policies based on different orientationsInnovation policies. 21 301137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 525290 2019 40 7038136 Transformando las prácticas de evaluación en las agencias de innovación para fomentar transiciones hacia la sostenibilidad Giachiand the problems associated with its application. The study is exploratoryFormative evaluationthe main concepts and problems presented in the theoretical debate are illustrated. FinallyConsejos Nacionales de Ciencia y Tecnología:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]focusing on the case of the paradigm of transformative change to foster transitions towards sustainabilityNational Science and Technology Councilsand it uses public funding agencies for innovation as strategic research settings. Based on the information provided by the experience of an international consortium participated by funding agencies from different countriesSustainable developmentUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAPolíticas de innovaciónTransformative changethe main contributions of the study to the theory and practice of evaluating innovation policies are discussed from a sociological perspective. Cambio transformadorEvaluación formativaDesarrollo sostenible
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A new heterogeneous and reconfigurable architecture for image analysis

1993

In the paper a new architecture for image analysis: HERMIA (Heterogeneous and Reconfigurable Machine for Image Analysis) is presented. It has bt:en developed at the University of Palermo, inside the Progetto Finalizzato of the ltalian Council of Researches (CNR): Sistemi informatici e Calcolo Parallelo. The architecture of the HERMIA-machine is reconfigurable, moreover the integration of heterogeneous module, oriented to the solution of specific problems, allows to salve complex problems by search of optimal strategies. Signa! processing units allows the user to handle and integrate multi-sensors signals (from video, scanner, music recorder). Here the generai architecture, the hardware impl…

ScannerDigital signal processorSignal processingHPC Signal Processing Image Analysis reconfigurable architecture.Settore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer architectureComputer scienceApplications architectureSystem evaluationArchitectureComplex problemsImage (mathematics)
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Food selectivity in autism spectrum disorders: a systematic review.

2013

Autism spectrum disorders are characterized by difficulties with reciprocal social interactions and restricted patterns of behavior and interest; one of these characteristic behaviors is food selectivity. The objective of this study was to perform a systematic review of the literature published between 1970 and 2013 concerning this eating behavior. The articles identified were analyzed in terms of sample size, study design, and criteria for assessment and intervention, as well as the results, level of evidence and grade of recommendation. The main search was conducted in Medline, Cochrane Library, Scielo, ScienceDirect, and Embase). There is empirical evidence and an overall scientific con…

Selective eatingMEDLINEEvidence-based medicineFeeding BehaviorFeeding assessmentCochrane Librarymedicine.diseaseMealtime problemsDevelopmental psychologySystematic reviewAutism spectrum disorderSample size determinationChild Development Disorders PervasiveIntervention (counseling)Pediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthmedicineAutismHumansNeurology (clinical)Autism spectrum disorderPsychologyChildNutritionJournal of child neurology
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