Search results for "problems"

showing 10 items of 620 documents

Estilos parentales de socialización y ajuste psicosocial de los adolescentes: un análisis de las influencias contextuales en el proceso de socializac…

2012

Estilos parentales de socialización y ajuste psicosocial de los adolescentes: un análisis de las influencias contextuales en el proceso de socialización. El objetivo de esta tesis doctoral ha sido el análisis de las relaciones entre los estilos parentales de socialización y el ajuste psicosocial de los hijos, y si esa relación se encuentra moderada por los niveles de riesgo de los vecindarios en los que las familias viven. Utilizando un modelo teórico de la socialización parental basado en dos dimensiones y cuatro tipologías (padres autorizativos, autoritarios, indulgentes y negligentes), se utilizaron los autoinformes de una muestra de adolescentes (N = 1.115) sobre la conductas parentales…

conductafamiliaadolescenciafamilyajuste psicosocialparenting stylesconduct problemsUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Personalidadsocialization:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]psychosocial adjustmentUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAproblemas de conductavecindarios de riesgoneighborhood risk:PSICOLOGÍA::Personalidad [UNESCO]adolescencesocializaciónestilos parentales
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Ēdināšanas problēmas zīdaiņiem ar iedzimtām patoloģijām sejas - žokļu rajonā

2015

Šajā darbā aprakstītas ēdināšanas problēmas ar kādām saskaras vecāki, kuri ēdina zīdaini ar iedzimtām patoloģijām sejas-žokļu rajonā. Darbs sastāv no divām daļām. Teorētiskajā daļā ir analizēta literatūra par zīdaiņu ar iedzimtām patoloģijām sejas-žokļu rajonā ēdināšanas īpatnībām. Darbs analizēts saistībā ar Kari Martinsenas un Betijas Ņūmenas māszinību teorijām. Praktiskajā daļā ir aprakstīta pētījuma gaita un analizēti iegūtie rezultāti. Pētījumam izvēlēta kvalitatīva pētniecības metode un izveidots pētniecības instruments - intervija. Par respondentiem atlasīti vecāki, kuri ēdina zīdaini vecumā no 2-24 mēnešiem. Pēc iegūto rezultātu un pieejamās literatūras analīzes ir izstrādātas rekom…

congenital lips and cleft palateēdināšanas palīgierīces zīdaiņiem ar šķeltnifeeding problems in infants with cleftēdināšanas problēmas zīdaiņiem ar šķeltniiedzimta lūpas un aukslēju šķeltneMedicīna
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Students' school‐level symptoms mediate the relationship between a school's observed moisture problems and students’ subjective perceptions of indoor…

2020

Moisture damage can influence the subjective assessment of indoor air quality (subjective IAQ) in various ways. We studied whether the frequency of symptoms reported across students at school level mediates the relationship between observed mold and dampness in a school building and students' subjective IAQ. To answer this research question, we tested a multilevel path model. The analyzed data were created by merging two nationwide data sets: (a) survey data from students, including information on subjective IAQ (N = 24,786 students); (b) data from schools, including information on mold and dampness in a school building (N = 222). After the background variables were adjusted, schools' obser…

dampnessEnvironmental Engineering010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesKansanterveystiede ympäristö ja työterveys - Public health care science environmental and occupational healthschoolSubjective perceptioneducationAir MicrobiologyCHILDRENschools010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesSick building syndromeIndoor air qualitySurveys and QuestionnairesHumansEXPOSURESchool levelStudents0105 earth and related environmental sciencesENVIRONMENTAL-QUALITYSchools4. EducationMultilevel modelFungitechnology industry and agriculturePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthBuilding and ConstructionFRAMEWORK3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthSICK-BUILDING SYNDROMEADVANTAGESAir Pollution IndoorODORindoor environmental problemsMultilevel AnalysisASTHMAsymptomsmultilevel analysisPerceptionHEALTHMoisture DamagePsychologyindoor air qualityClinical psychologyIndoor Air
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Students’ school‐level symptoms mediate the relationship between a school’s observed moisture problems and students’ subjective perceptions of indoor…

2021

Moisture damage can influence the subjective assessment of indoor air quality (subjective IAQ) in various ways. We studied whether the frequency of symptoms reported across students at school level mediates the relationship between observed mold and dampness in a school building and students’ subjective IAQ. To answer this research question, we tested a multilevel path model. The analyzed data was created by merging two nationwide data sets: 1) survey data from students, including information on subjective IAQ (N = 24,786 students); 2) data from schools, including information on mold and dampness in a school building (N = 222). After the background variables were adjusted, schools’ observed…

dampnesskoulutschoolsisäilmaeducationhomeoppilaatkosteusilmanlaatuindoor environmental problemssymptomsmultilevel analysisoireetindoor air qualitysairas rakennus -oireyhtymä
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Socio-emotional Problems Experienced by Deaf and Hard of Hearing Students in Ethiopia

2015

This study compares the socio-emotional problems experienced by deaf and hard of hearing (DHH) students with those of hearing students in Ethiopia. The research involved a sample of 103 grade 4 students attending a special school for the deaf, a special class for the deaf and a regular school. Socio-emotional problems were measured using Goodman's self-report measure, the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire for children and adolescents. Participants were selected from seven towns in Ethiopia. The results show that, compared to the hearing sample, the DHH students experienced more severe socio-emotional problems across all dimensions, regardless of whether they were in special classes o…

deaf studentssocio-emotional problemsSocio emotionaleducationkuurousGeneral educationStrengths and Difficulties Questionnairehearing impairmentSocial issuesSpecial educationSpecial classEducationDevelopmental psychologySpeech and HearingdeafnessAfricaotorhinolaryngologic diseasesStatistical analysista516deaf educationhard of hearing studentsEthiopiaPsychologyDeaf educationDeafness and Education International
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A decomposition approach for multidimensional knapsacks with family-split penalties

2022

The optimization of Multidimensional Knapsacks with Family-Split Penalties has been introduced in the literature as a variant of the more classical Multidimensional Knapsack and Multi-Knapsack problems. This problem deals with a set of items partitioned in families, and when a single item is picked to maximize the utility, then all items in its family must be picked. Items from the same family can be assigned to different knapsacks, and in this situation split penalties are paid. This problem arises in real applications in various fields. This paper proposes a new exact and fast algorithm based on a specific Combinatorial Benders Cuts scheme. An extensive experimental campaign computational…

decomposition methodsknapsack problemsManagement of Technology and InnovationStrategy and Managementdecomposition methoddiscrete optimizationbenders cutsbenders cutknapsack problemManagement Science and Operations ResearchBusiness and International Managementinteger programmingComputer Science Applications
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Non-standard Problems in an Ordinary Differential Equations Course

2018

International audience; We report first results from a teaching intervention in an ordinary differential equations (ODEs) course for engineering students. Our aim is to challenge traditional approaches to teaching of Existence and Uniqueness Theorems (EUTs) through the design of problems that students cannot solve by applying well-rehearsed techniques or familiar methods. We analyse how the use of nonstandard problems contributes to the development of students' conceptual understanding of EUTs and ODEs.

design researchnon-standard problemsordinary differential equations[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[MATH.MATH-HO]Mathematics [math]/History and Overview [math.HO][SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[MATH.MATH-HO] Mathematics [math]/History and Overview [math.HO]ComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONmathematical discoursecommognitive theoryexistence and uniqueness theoremsnonstandard problems
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Bērna eksternalizēto uzvedības traucējumu saistība ar bērna augšanu disfunkcionālā ģimenē

2019

Pētījumā tika aprakstīti disfunkcionālas ģimenes faktori un bērnu uzvedības problēmas. Mērķis bija noskaidrot vai pastāv saistība starp bērna uzvedības traucējumiem un disfunkcionālas ģimenes faktoriem. Pētījuma izlase: 36 bērni un 36 mātes. Tika izmantota bērnu un vecāku forma “Bērna uzvedības novērtēšanas aptaujai” (Achenbach, Rescola, 2001), tika adaptēta un izmantota “Ģimenes novērtēšanas aptauja” (Epstein, Baldwin, Bishop, 2005). Pētījumā tika konstatēta saistība komunikācijas un emocionālās iesaistīšanās dimensijām starp bērnu uzvedības problēmām, māšu grupā. Bērnu grupā, tika kostatēta saistība starp bērnu uzvedības problēmām (noteikumu pārkāpumiem, agresīvu uzvedību un uzvedības pro…

disfunkcionāla ģimenebērna uzvedības problēmaschild behavioral problemsPsiholoģijaģimenes novērtēšanas aptaujaģimenes raksturojošie faktori
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Sujets déplacés à Richelieu. La Marraine du sel, une histoire tragique de ce temps

2013

Dans cet article, j'essaie de donner sens à la polysémie du procédé de déplacement dont la Marraine du sel est le cadre : déplacements (décentrements) spatiaux, déplacements (refoulements et retours) dans le passé, jeux de rôles entre les personnages (sujets), déplacement analytique. L'ensemble de ces techniques qui contribuent à l'humour du texte me permet de le lire comme une forme actualisée au xxe siècle du genre de la diabolique, de l'histoire tragique de ce temps, la forme à travers laquelle Fourré répond à sa manière à l'injonction surréaliste de saisir le contenu latent d'une époque. Mais cette forme est probablement aussi la façon dont le sujet du roman peut saisir son histoire. In…

displacementpossession de Loudun[SHS.LITT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Literaturemedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:HN1-995lcsh:D1-2009RichelieuMarraine du sel[SHS.LITT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Literaturedéplacementhistoire tragiquelcsh:Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reformComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSmedia_commonRichelieu (the town)Loudun's possessionArttragical story[ SHS.LITT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Literaturelcsh:History (General)ville de Richelieusujetdiabolic (kind of short story)diaboliqueHumanitiessubject
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Recovery of aliphatic low-molecular-mass carboxylic acids from hardwood kraft black liquor

2015

Abstract During alkaline pulping of wood, substantial amounts of carbohydrates-derived aliphatic carboxylic acids (formic and acetic acids together with various hydroxy acids) are formed and dissolved into the cooking liquor (“black liquor”). These acids with low heating values are considered to be potential feedstocks for the chemical industry but, due to many factors, their straightforward recovery as free acids from black liquor (pH 13–14) is difficult. In this paper, we outlined the partial recovery of volatile formic and acetic acids from the acidified birch ( Betula pendula ) kraft black liquor (pH approximately 2.5) by distillation, and the partial recovery of significant low-molecul…

distillationesterificationalkalinitymolecular massFiltration and SeparationhardwoodsAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionCatalysisrecoveryResidue (chemistry)esterslawHardwoodOrganic chemistrychemical industryta215DistillationIon exchangeMolecular massChemistryfood and beveragespulp cookingacetic acidkraft procession exchangersmedical problemsBlack liquorKraft paperSeparation and Purification Technology
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