Search results for "process"

showing 10 items of 22310 documents

Efecto de las Características del Problema, Captación de su Estructura y Uso de Analogías sobre el Éxito de los Estudiantes de Secundaria en la Resol…

2015

This study analyses the influence of academic level, academic itinerary, word problem’s context and structure, capturing problem structure, and using analogies on problem-solving. A factorial design was used with one within-subjects variable and several between-subjects variables, which have been selected depending on the hypothesis in question. Two types of booklets containing two word problems and questions about capturing problem structure and using analogies in problem solving, were administered to a total of 181 grade-10 and grade-12 students. The results of non-parametric statistical tests showed that: a) Academic level and academic itinerary are decisive variables in problem solving,…

solución de problemasenseñanza secundariabusiness.industryEducaciónSolució de problemescomputer.software_genreEducationCiència EnsenyamentWord problem (mathematics education)investigaciónArtificial intelligenceEducació secundàriabusinesscomputerNatural language processingdidácticaStatistical hypothesis testingMathematics
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Incarcerated women, welfare services and the process of re-entering society in Finland

2020

The pathways in and out of crime differ according to gender, people’s life histories, social situations and networks. Before being sentenced, many women have been living in vulnerable and traumatic life situations and violent relationships. Substance abuse often plays a crucial role in committing crimes. Being released from prison and re-entering society is a process that requires women’s own motivation to desist along with help and support from society. This chapter shows how women narrate and describe their experiences after being released from prison and especially how they report the ways in which the welfare system responds to their needs. They discussed their needs for support and ser…

sopeutuminenEconomic growthnaisetsosiaalipolitiikkaSocial workProcess (engineering)sosiaalipalvelutmedia_common.quotation_subjectvankilatvangithyvinvointipalvelutnaisen asemavapautuneet vangityhteiskuntapolitiikkaBusinessWelfaremedia_common
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Use of peat-based sorbents for removal of arsenic compounds

2013

Abstract It is important to apply sorbent materials for purification of water from arsenic contamination due to serious arsenic pollution worldwide. We have developed new sorbents based on natural materials that provide a cheap and environmentally friendly alternative. For the first time, peat modified with iron compounds and iron humates were tested for sorption of arsenic compounds. The highest sorption capacity was found in peat modified with iron compounds. We have found that sorption of different arsenic speciation forms was strongly dependent on solution pH, reaction time and temperature. Calculations of the sorption process using thermodynamic parameters indicate the spontaneity of s…

sorptionPeatSorbentsorption modelInorganic chemistryarsenicArsenatechemistry.chemical_elementSorptionGeneral ChemistryEndothermic processEnvironmentally friendlyArsenic contamination of groundwaterChemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryEnvironmental chemistrypeatMaterials Chemistryiron humatesQD1-999ArsenicOpen Chemistry
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Brevi considerazioni in tema di tutela cautelare nel nuovo processo tributario

1996

Il saggio affronta il problema dell'applicabilità nel processo tributario dei rimedi inibitori previsti dal codice di procedura civile, attraverso l'attribuzione al giudice di appello del potere di sospendere l'efficacia esecutiva della sentenza di primo grado

sospensione dell'esecutivitàtutela cautelareprocesso tributarioSettore IUS/12 - Diritto Tributariosentenza del giudice di primo grado
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La sospensione del processo esecutivo

2012

Le riforme del 2005 - 2006 e del 2009 hanno dato, probabilmente, luogo ad una evoluzione concettuale dell’istituto della sospensione del processo esecutivo, dall’originaria forma “speculare” alle sospensioni del processo di cognizione verso un modello affine ai provvedimenti cautelari anticipatori. L’indagine muove da un esame dei precedenti storici dell’istituto, dal codice di procedura civile del 1865, seguendo la sua evoluzione (anche con riferimento ai progetti di riforma poi abbandonati) fino al codice del 1940 ed alle successive riforme.

sospensione processo esecutivo esecuzione forzata inibitoria vicende accidentali esecuzioneSettore IUS/15 - Diritto Processuale Civile
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Cooperative sound design: a protocol analysis

2016

Formal protocol analysis and linkographic representations are well-established approaches in design cognition studies, in the visual domain. We introduce the method and tools in the auditory domain, by analysing a case of collaborative sound design. We show how they can provide relevant qualitative and quantitative information about the efficiency of the creative process.

sound design; protocol analysis; linkographyProtocol analysiSettore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer scienceProcess (engineering)Sound designprotocol analysis0211 other engineering and technologiesProtocol analysis02 engineering and technologyDesign cognitionDomain (software engineering)sound designHuman–computer interactionSonic interaction designlinkographySettore ICAR/13 - Disegno Industriale0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingSonic interaction design021106 design practice & management
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Numerical methods for a nonlinear impact model: A comparative study with closed-form corrections

2011

A physically based impact model-already known and exploited in the field of sound synthesis-is studied using both analytical tools and numerical simulations. It is shown that the Hamiltonian of a physical system composed of a mass impacting on a wall can be expressed analytically as a function of the mass velocity during contact. Moreover, an efficient and accurate approximation for the mass outbound velocity is presented, which allows to estimate the Hamiltonian at the end of the contact. Analytical results are then compared to numerical simulations obtained by discretizing the system with several numerical methods. It is shown that, for some regions of the parameter space, the trajectorie…

sound synthesis0209 industrial biotechnologyMathematical optimizationnumerical analysisaudio signal processingAcoustics and UltrasonicsDiscretizationComputer sciencePhysical system02 engineering and technologyParameter spaceEnergy conservationsymbols.namesake020901 industrial engineering & automation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringComputer simulationSettore INF/01 - Informaticasound synthesis; numerical analysis; audio signal processingNumerical analysisMathematical analysisphysics computing020207 software engineeringimpact modelingimpact soundsEnergy conservationNonlinear systemnumerical simulationsymbolsnonlinear dynamical systemHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)
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Measuring the Task Induced Oscillatory Brain Activity Using Tensor Decomposition

2019

The characterization of dynamic electrophysiological brain activity, which form and dissolve in order to support ongoing cognitive function, is one of the most important goals in neuroscience. Here, we introduce a method with tensor decomposition for measuring the task-induced oscillations in the human brain using electroencephalography (EEG). The time frequency representation of source-reconstructed singletrail EEG data constructed a third-order tensor with three factors of time ∗ trails, frequency and source points. We then used a non-negative Canonical Polyadic decomposition (NCPD) to identify the temporal, spectral and spatial changes in electrophysiological brain activity. We validate …

source localizationoscillatorsBrain activity and meditationComputer scienceneural oscillationsPhysics::Medical Physics02 engineering and technologyElectroencephalographyTask (project management)03 medical and health sciencestensor decomposition0302 clinical medicineTensor (intrinsic definition)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineEEGTensorta515ta113Quantitative Biology::Neurons and Cognitionmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrybrain modelingPattern recognitionHuman brainoskillaattoritdata modelsElectrophysiologymedicine.anatomical_structuretask analysis020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinesstietomallitelectroencephalography030217 neurology & neurosurgeryICASSP 2019 - 2019 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)
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Italìa e sovraffollamento carcerario: ancora sotto osservazione

2015

La sentenza della Corte europea, Torreggiani contro Italia, ha riproposto al nostro legislatore il tema del sovraffollamento carcerario. Da qui una serie di interventi normativi che hanno toccato diversi settore del processo penale, in via preventiva e compensativa.

sovraffollamento; art. 3 Cedu; mandato d'arrestoart. 3 Cedumandato d'arrestoSettore IUS/16 - Diritto Processuale Penalesovraffollamento
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Nonparametric intensity estimation in space-time point processes and application to seismological problems

2008

space-time point processes intensity function kernel estimator
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