Search results for "processi"

showing 10 items of 9638 documents

Self-Organized Linguistic Systems: From traditional AI to bottom-up generative processes

2018

Este trabajo busca explorar el potencial de los procesos generativos bottom-up en el contexto de la producción conlang, con el objetivo de describir las bases de un nuevo campo de investigación: los Sistemas Lingüísticos Autoorganizados o SOLS, específicamente bajo la perspectiva doble de sistemas autoorganizados y lenguajes construidos. El enfoque SOLS proporciona un marco para la creación de lenguajes artificiales autogenerados y puede servir como punto de partida para el desarrollo de lenguajes dependientes del contexto o específicos del dominio. Reconoce que el desarrollo de conlangs puede ocurrir en sociedades artificiales de agentes simples, como resultado de interacciones sociales en…

:CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS [UNESCO]Sociology and Political ScienceKnowledge representation and reasoningComputer scienceContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyDevelopment050105 experimental psychology0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringemergence0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesBusiness and International ManagementAdaptation (computer science)UNESCO::LÓGICAconlangsconstructed languages05 social sciencesTop-down and bottom-up designUNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICASartificial intelligenceagent-based modellingUNESCO::LINGÜÍSTICAself-organizationLinguisticsConstructed languageSocial dynamics:LINGÜÍSTICA [UNESCO]Embodied cognition020201 artificial intelligence & image processing:LÓGICA [UNESCO]Generative grammarFutures
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Distributed channel prediction for multi-agent systems

2017

Los sistemas multiagente (MAS) se comunican a través de una red inalámbrica para coordinar sus acciones e informar sobre el estado de su misión. La conectividad y el rendimiento del sistema pueden mejorarse mediante la predicción de la ganancia del canal. Presentamos un esquema basado en regresión de procesos gaussianos (GPR) distribuidos para predecir el canal inalámbrico en términos de la potencia recibida en el MAS. El esquema combina una máquina de comité bayesiano con un esquema de consenso medio, distribuyendo así no sólo la memoria sino también la carga computacional y de comunicación. A través de simulaciones de Monte Carlo, demostramos el rendimiento del GPR propuesto. RACHEL TEC20…

:CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS [UNESCO]Wireless networkComputer sciencebusiness.industryDistributed computingMulti-agent systemMonte Carlo method020206 networking & telecommunicationsBayesian committee machine02 engineering and technologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICASKriging0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWireless020201 artificial intelligence & image processingmulti-agent systemsbusinessgaussian process regressionSimulationCommunication channelaverage consensus scheme
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Diseño e implementación de una aplicación en Processing para la representación visual de datos multidimensionales utilizando técnicas de Minería de D…

2015

La posibilidad de disponer de representaciones gráficas de los datos es de gran valor a la hora de extraer conocimiento útil. Sus principales ventajas son la visualización de información de una forma sencilla, rápida y directa. No obstante, muchos de los conjuntos de datos contienen numerosos registros, que pueden ser de naturaleza multivariante. En estos casos, la representación visual de datos se convierte en una tarea complicada y las técnicas clásicas que suelen utilizarse obtienen resultados poco intuitivos. Esta tesis se plantea como objetivo el diseño e implementación de una aplicación versátil capaz de representar visualmente gran cantidad de datos multidimensionales de forma eficaz…

:CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS [UNESCO]manifoldrepresentaciónmineríaclasificaciónVDEUNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICASreduccióndimensionalidadenviromentdatosdataentornovisualprocessingmultidimensional
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A hybrid short read mapping accelerator

2013

Background The rapid growth of short read datasets poses a new challenge to the short read mapping problem in terms of sensitivity and execution speed. Existing methods often use a restrictive error model for computing the alignments to improve speed, whereas more flexible error models are generally too slow for large-scale applications. A number of short read mapping software tools have been proposed. However, designs based on hardware are relatively rare. Field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) have been successfully used in a number of specific application areas, such as the DSP and communications domains due to their outstanding parallel data processing capabilities, making them a compet…

:Engineering::Computer science and engineering [DRNTU]GenomeComputer sciencebusiness.industryApplied MathematicsMethodology ArticleChromosome MappingSequence Analysis DNABiochemistryComputer Science ApplicationsSoftwareComputer engineeringStructural BiologySensitivity (control systems)DNA microarraybusinessField-programmable gate arrayAlgorithmMolecular BiologySequence AlignmentDigital signal processingAlgorithmsSoftwareReference genomeBMC Bioinformatics
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ATLAS data quality operations and performance for 2015-2018 data-taking

2020

The ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider reads out particle collision data from over 100 million electronic channels at a rate of approximately 100 kHz, with a recording rate for physics events of approximately 1 kHz. Before being certified for physics analysis at computer centres worldwide, the data must be scrutinised to ensure they are clean from any hardware or software related issues that may compromise their integrity. Prompt identification of these issues permits fast action to investigate, correct and potentially prevent future such problems that could render the data unusable. This is achieved through the monitoring of detector-level quantities and reconstructed collision ev…

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]DATAPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsData managementdetector-systems performance01 natural sciencesSERVICEHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysik//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)SoftwareCERNSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]InstrumentationMathematical PhysicsOperationLarge detector-systems performanceSettore FIS/01Data processingLarge Hadron ColliderAtlas (topology)ROOT-S=13 TEVDetectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)ATLASGNAM:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]qualityLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Large; detector-systems performance; ROOT-S=13 TEV; COLLISIONS; SERVICE; SEARCH; GNAMParticle Physics - ExperimentperformanceCOLLISIONS530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasReal-time computing:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]610FOS: Physical sciencesprogrammingSEARCH0103 physical sciencesddc:610High Energy Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsScience & TechnologyLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Large detector-systems performance010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsData quality//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]Collision530 PhysikmonitoringefficiencyData qualityExperimental High Energy PhysicsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicLargedata managementbusiness
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Energy dependence of the transverse momentum distributions of charged particles in pp collisions measured by ALICE

2013

Differential cross sections of charged particles in inelastic pp collisions as a function of $p_{\rm T}$ have been measured at $\sqrt{s}=$ 0.9, 2.76 and 7 TeV at the LHC. The $p_{\rm T}$ spectra are compared to NLO-pQCD calculations. Though the differential cross section for an individual $\sqrt{s}$ cannot be described by NLO-pQCD, the relative increase of cross section with $\sqrt{s}$ is in agreement with NLO-pQCD. Based on these measurements and observations, procedures are discussed to construct pp reference spectra at $\sqrt{s} =$ 2.76 and 5.02 TeV up to $p_{\rm T}$ = 50 GeV/$c$ as required for the calculation of the nuclear modification factor in nucleus-nucleus and proton-nucleus coll…

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)heavy ion collisionsNuclear Theory01 natural sciences7. Clean energySpectral lineHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)pp collisionALICEpp collisions; transverse momentum; ALICE[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)transverse momentum distributionNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysicsLarge Hadron Collidertransverse momentum; pp; ALICE; charged particlesPhysicsCharged particle3. Good health:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]Transverse momentumLhcDiffractionpp collisionsParticle Physics - ExperimentRegular Article - Experimental PhysicsVDP::Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431particle productionFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]transverse momentumtransverse momentum distribution; PP COLLISIONSNuclear physicsRoot-S(Nn)=2.76 TevCross section (physics)0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - ExperimentPb-Pb Collisions010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)SuppressionALICE experiment; particle production; heavy ion collisionsVDP::Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTransverse momentum distributions:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]ALICE experimentFunction (mathematics)Proton-Proton Collisionsp-p collisionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentALICE (propellant)Energy (signal processing)
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Study of cosmic ray events with high muon multiplicity using the ALICE detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider

2016

ALICE is one of four large experiments at the CERN Large Hadron Collider near Geneva, specially designed to study particle production in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Located 52 meters underground with 28 meters of overburden rock, it has also been used to detect muons produced by cosmic ray interactions in the upper atmosphere. In this paper, we present the multiplicity distribution of these atmospheric muons and its comparison with Monte Carlo simulations. This analysis exploits the large size and excellent tracking capability of the ALICE Time Projection Chamber. A special emphasis is given to the study of high multiplicity events containing more than 100 reconstructed muons a…

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorshigh muon multiplicity01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICECERN[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear Experimentcosmic rayPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Large Hadron ColliderDetectorVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431ENERGY-SPECTRUMPRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]VDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGcosmic rays detectorsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics and Astronomy[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]FOS: Physical sciencescosmic ray experimentCosmic ray[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]EXTENSIVE AIR-SHOWERScosmic ray ; high muon multiplicity ; ALICE ; CERNBUNDLES114 Physical sciencesREGIONNuclear physicsALICE detectorcosmic rays0103 physical sciencesMultiplicity (chemistry)cosmic rays detector010306 general physicsatmospheric muonsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicscosmic ray experiments; cosmic rays detectors;EXTENSIVE AIR-SHOWERS; ENERGY-SPECTRUM; BUNDLES; REGION; LEPAstronomy and AstrophysicsLEP115 Astronomy Space scienceNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.13. Climate actioncosmic ray experiments; cosmic rays detectors; Astronomy and AstrophysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentcosmic ray experiments
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Transverse momentum spectra and nuclear modification factors of charged particles in pp, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC

2018

We report the measured transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) spectra of primary charged particles from pp, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions at a center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 5.02$ TeV in the kinematic range of $0.15<p_{\rm T}<50$ GeV/$c$ and $|\eta|< 0.8$. A significant improvement of systematic uncertainties motivated the reanalysis of data in pp and Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 2.76$ TeV, as well as in p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 5.02$ TeV, which is also presented. Spectra from Pb-Pb collisions are presented in nine centrality intervals and are compared to a reference spectrum from pp collisions scaled by the number of binary nucleon-nucleon collisions. For cent…

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]heavy ion: scatteringHadronmomentum [up]binaryMULTIPLICITY DEPENDENCEPartonheavy ion: scattering ; transverse momentum: momentum spectrum ; quantum chromodynamics: matter ; parton: energy loss ; momentum: high ; up: momentum ; pp: scattering ; nucleus ; charged particle ; suppression ; energy dependence ; impact parameter ; transport theory ; nucleon nucleon ; CERN LHC Coll ; kinematics ; binarymomentum spectrum [transverse momentum]hiukkasfysiikkaKAONnucl-ex01 natural sciences7. Clean energy2760 GeV-cms/nucleonHigh Energy Physics - Experimenttransverse momentum: momentum spectrumHeavy Ion Experiments; Heavy-ion collision; Nuclear and high energy physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)quark gluon plasma Heavy Ion Experiments Heavy-ion collisionnucleon nucleonHeavy-ion collisionhigh [momentum]PIONscattering [p p]transport theory[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex][ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)impact parameterNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentQCD matterparticle production and suppressionPhysicsPhysicsHADRONSheavy ion experiments heavy ion collision particle production and suppressionHeavy Ion Experiments; Heavy-ion collisionVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431suppressionCENTRALITY DEPENDENCEcharged particleCharged particleMULTIPLICITY DEPENDENCE; CENTRALITY DEPENDENCE; HADRONS; SUPPRESSION; MODEL; KAON; PIONquark gluon plasma:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollVDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431kinematicsHeavy Ion ExperimentImpact parameterParticle Physics - ExperimentHeavy Ion Experiments Heavy-ion collision Nuclear and High Energy Physics.Nuclear and High Energy Physicsp p: scatteringnucleon nucleon: scatteringenergy loss [parton]FOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]114 Physical sciencesenergy dependenceNuclear physicsPionHeavy Ion Experiments[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]scattering [heavy ion]0103 physical sciencesmatter [quantum chromodynamics]lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityddc:530Nuclear Physics - Experiment5020 GeV-cms/nucleonup: momentum010306 general physicsp nucleus: scatteringquantum chromodynamics: matterta114010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exnucleus:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Nuclear and high energy physicsheavy ion collisionMODEL* Automatic Keywords *13. Climate actionmomentum: highQuark–gluon plasmalcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::Experimentparton: energy lossEnergy (signal processing)experimental results
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Color constancy in dermatoscopy with smartphone

2017

The recent spread of cheap dermatoscopes for smartphones can empower patients to acquire images of skin lesions on their own and send them to dermatologists. Since images are acquired by different smartphone cameras under unique illumination conditions, the variability in colors is expected. Therefore, the mobile dermatoscopic systems should be calibrated in order to ensure the color constancy in skin images. In this study, we have tested a dermatoscope DermLite DL1 basic, attached to Samsung Galaxy S4 smartphone. Under the controlled conditions, jpeg images of standard color patches were acquired and a model between an unknown device-dependent RGB and a device independent Lab color space h…

:MEDICINE [Research Subject Categories]Computer scienceDermatoscopesComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologysmartphone01 natural sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineComputer visionDermatoscopyColor constancymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistry020206 networking & telecommunicationscomputer.file_formatJPEGcolor reproduction accuracy0104 chemical sciencesdermatologymedicine.anatomical_structure:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics::Atomic and molecular physics [Research Subject Categories]Lab color spaceRGB color modelHuman eyetelemedicineArtificial intelligencecolor constancybusinessSkin lesioncomputerBiophotonics—Riga 2017
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Studies of the performance of the ATLAS detector using cosmic-ray muons

2011

Muons from cosmic-ray interactions in the atmosphere provide a high-statistics source of particles that can be used to study the performance and calibration of the ATLAS detector. Cosmic-ray muons can penetrate to the cavern and deposit energy in all detector subsystems. Such events have played an important role in the commissioning of the detector since the start of the installation phase in 2005 and were particularly important for understanding the detector performance in the time prior to the arrival of the first LHC beams. Global cosmic-ray runs were undertaken in both 2008 and 2009 and these data have been used through to the early phases of collision data-taking as a tool for calibrat…

:Mathematics and natural science: 400::Physics: 430 [VDP]ATLAS detector; cosmic-ray muonsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors:Mathematics and natural science: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]Tracking (particle physics)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Naturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Detectors and Experimental TechniquesPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderDetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)ATLASRadiación cósmicamedicine.anatomical_structureComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCNatural SciencesCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasInstrumentationAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Nuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineCalibrationddc:530High Energy Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Aerospace engineering010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasEvent generatorCalorimeterScience & TechnologyCalorimeter (particle physics)ATLAS detectorbusiness.industry010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous); Engineering (miscellaneous)FísicaExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentbusiness
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