Search results for "processing"

showing 10 items of 8572 documents

Influencia del tipo de registro (unipolar o bipolar) en las características espectrales de los registros epicárdicos de la fibrilación ventricular. E…

2007

Introduction and objectives. The aim of this study was to examine the hypothesis that the recording mode (ie, unipolar or bipolar) affects the information obtained using spectral analysis techniques during ventricular fibrillation by carrying out an experiment using epicardial electrodes. Methods. Recordings of ventricular fibrillation were obtained in 29 isolated rabbit hearts using a multipleelectrode probe located on the left ventricular free wall. The parameter values obtained in the frequency domain (by Fourier analysis) using unipolar or bipolar electrodes, different interelectrode distances, and different orientations (ie, horizontal, vertical, or diagonal) were compared. Results. Ch…

business.industryDominant frequencymedicine.diseaseMean frequencyFree wallNuclear magnetic resonancemental disordersVentricular fibrillationcardiovascular systemmedicineCoherence (signal processing)Spectral analysisCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessRevista Española de Cardiología
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Efficacy of four cleaning solutions for the decontamination of selected cytotoxic drugs on the different surfaces of an automated compounding system

2018

The automated aseptic preparation of ready-to-administer antineoplastic drug solutions with robotic systems reduces the risk of occupational exposure. However, the surfaces in the preparation area of the robot are to be cleaned by wiping with an appropriate cleaning solution. The aim of the study was to evaluate the cleaning efficacy of four cleaning solutions on four surface materials installed in the APOTECAchemo robot. Predefined amounts of cisplatin (Cis), 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), and cyclophosphamide (CP) were intentionally spread on test plates made of stainless steel, aluminium, polyoxymethylene, and polycarbonate just as installed in the robotic system APOTECAchemo. After drying, the …

business.industryDrug CompoundingAntineoplastic drugDetergentsPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthAntineoplastic AgentsRoboticsHuman decontaminationPharmacologyRobotic systemsCompoundingAntineoplastic DrugsMedicineFluorouracilAseptic processingOccupational exposureCisplatinPharmacy Service HospitalbusinessCyclophosphamideDecontaminationJournal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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Recent advances in the application of innovative food processing technologies for mycotoxins and pesticide reduction in foods

2020

Abstract Background Agricultural products are a vital component of the human diet. However, these products can be contaminated by health-threatening pesticides and mycotoxins due to improper farming and storage practices. Besides, pesticide pollution can be also regarded as environmental pollution and pesticide reduction is among the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). While these hazardous chemicals are stable during several traditional food processing, innovative food processing technologies, including high-pressure processing (HPP), pulsed electric fields (PEF), cold plasma (CP), supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2), and ultrasound (USN) processing, have been found to have good potent…

business.industryEmerging technologies010401 analytical chemistryfood and beveragesEnvironmental pollution04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesPesticide040401 food science01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesBiotechnologychemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologychemistryHazardous wasteAgricultureFood processingEnvironmental sciencebusinessMycotoxinZearalenoneFood ScienceBiotechnologyTrends in Food Science & Technology
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The University of Valencia’s computerized word pool

1988

This paper presents the University of Valencia’s computerized word pool. This is a database that includes 16,109 Spanish words, together with 11 psychological variables for limited groups of items. The purpose behind the creation of this database was to have available a large quantity of verbal stimuli in a well-controlled system, ready for automatic selection. The description includes a summary of statistics on each of the 11 psychological variables, together with a correlational and factor analysis of them. This statistical analysis produces results close to those obtained for equivalent English material.

business.industryExperimental and Cognitive Psychologycomputer.software_genreFactor (programming language)Selection (linguistics)Statistical analysisPsychology (miscellaneous)Artificial intelligencebusinessPsychologycomputerGeneral PsychologyWord (computer architecture)Natural language processingcomputer.programming_languageBehavior Research Methods, Instruments, & Computers
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Computerunterstützte Diagnostik in der Thoraxradiologie - aktuelle Schwerpunkte und Techniken

2003

The proliferation of digital data sets and the increasing amount of images, e. g. through the use of multislice spiral CT or multiple follow-up examinations in the context of new therapies, are ideal prerequisites for computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) in chest radiology. Multiple studies have described the applications and advantages of computer assistance in performing different diagnostic tasks. More powerful computers will enable the introduction of these systems into the clinical routine and could provide an enormous increase in morphological and functional information. The commercial introduction of tools for detection and visualization of pulmonary nodules has already begun. This is one …

business.industryFeature extractionContext (language use)Image processingCADMachine learningcomputer.software_genreVisualizationMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingSegmentationArtificial intelligenceMedical diagnosisNuclear medicinebusinesscomputerLung cancer screeningRöFo - Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet der Röntgenstrahlen und der bildgebenden Verfahren
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Statistical methods for texture analysis applied to agronomical images

2008

For activities of agronomical research institute, the land experimentations are essential and provide relevant information on crops such as disease rate, yield components, weed rate... Generally accurate, they are manually done and present numerous drawbacks, such as penibility, notably for wheat ear counting. In this case, the use of color and/or texture image processing to estimate the number of ears per square metre can be an improvement. Then, different image segmentation techniques based on feature extraction have been tested using textural information with first and higher order statistical methods. The Run Length method gives the best results closed to manual countings with an averag…

business.industryFeature extractionPattern recognitionImage processingImage segmentationTexture (music)Class (biology)Image (mathematics)Image textureCluster validity indexComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessMathematicsImage Processing: Machine Vision Applications
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Merging the transform step and the quantization step for Karhunen-Loeve transform based image compression

2000

Transform coding is one of the most important methods for lossy image compression. The optimum linear transform - known as Karhunen-Loeve transform (KLT) - was difficult to implement in the classic way. Now, due to continuous improvements in neural network's performance, the KLT method becomes more topical then ever. We propose a new scheme where the quantization step is merged together with the transform step during the learning phase. The new method is tested for different levels of quantization and for different types of quantizers. Experimental results presented in the paper prove that the new proposed scheme always gives better results than the state-of-the-art solution.

business.industryFractal transformVector quantizationTop-hat transformPattern recognitionArtificial intelligencebusinessQuantization (image processing)S transformTransform codingFractional Fourier transformData compressionMathematicsProceedings of the IEEE-INNS-ENNS International Joint Conference on Neural Networks. IJCNN 2000. Neural Computing: New Challenges and Perspectives for the New Millennium
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Noise Robustness Analysis of Point Cloud Descriptors

2013

In this paper, we investigate the effect of noise on 3D point cloud descriptors. Various types of point cloud descriptors have been introduced in the recent years due to advances in computing power, which makes processing point cloud data more feasible. Most of these descriptors describe the orientation difference between pairs of 3D points in the object and represent these differences in a histogram. Earlier studies dealt with the performances of different point cloud descriptors; however, no study has ever discussed the effect of noise on the descriptors performances. This paper presents a comparison of performance for nine different local and global descriptors amidst 10 varying levels o…

business.industryGaussianComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONPoint cloudPattern recognitionImpulse (physics)Impulse noisesymbols.namesakeComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONGaussian noiseRobustness (computer science)Computer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionHistogramComputer Science::MultimediasymbolsArtificial intelligencebusinessNormalMathematics
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Some applications of a theorem of Shirshov to language theory

1983

Some applications of a theorem of Shirshov to language theory are given: characterization of regular languages, characterization of bounded languages, and a sufficient condition for a language to be Parikh-bounded.

business.industryGeneral EngineeringComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Characterization (mathematics)computer.software_genrePhilosophy of languageAlgebraTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESRegular languageBounded functionComputer Science::Programming LanguagesArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerNatural language processingEngineering(all)MathematicsInformation and Control
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Terrain data compression using wavelet-tiled pyramids for online 3D terrain visualization

2013

Last years have witnessed the widespread use of online terrain visualization applications. However, the significant improvements achieved in sensing technologies have allowed an increasing size of the terrain databases. These increasing sizes represent a serious drawback when terrain data must be transmitted and rendered at interactive rates. In this paper, we propose a novel wavelet-tiled pyramid for compressing terrain data that replaces the traditional multiresolution pyramid usually used in wavelet compression schemes. The new wavelet-tiled pyramid modifies the wavelet analysis and synthesis processes, allowing an efficient transmission and reconstruction of terrain data in those applic…

business.industryGeography Planning and DevelopmentComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONWavelet transformTerrainData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYcomputer.file_formatTerrain renderingLibrary and Information SciencesVisualizationWaveletGeographyComputer graphics (images)JPEG 2000Computer visionArtificial intelligencePyramid (image processing)businesscomputerComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSInformation SystemsData compressionInternational Journal of Geographical Information Science
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