Search results for "processo"

showing 10 items of 648 documents

An extension of the Burrows-Wheeler Transform and applications to sequence comparison and data compression

2005

We introduce a generalization of the Burrows-Wheeler Transform (BWT) that can be applied to a multiset of words. The extended transformation, denoted by E, is reversible, but, differently from BWT, it is also surjective. The E transformation allows to give a definition of distance between two sequences, that we apply here to the problem of the whole mitochondrial genome phylogeny. Moreover we give some consideration about compressing a set of words by using the E transformation as preprocessing.

Discrete mathematicsMultisetBurrows-Wheeler transform; Data Compression; Mitochondrial genome phylogenyBurrows–Wheeler transformMultiplicity (mathematics)Mitochondrial genome phylogenyBurrows-Wheeler transformData CompressionSurjective functionConjugacy classSequence comparisonPreprocessorAlgorithmMathematicsData compression
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Online Scheduling of Task Graphs on Heterogeneous Platforms

2020

Modern computing platforms commonly include accelerators. We target the problem of scheduling applications modeled as task graphs on hybrid platforms made of two types of resources, such as CPUs and GPUs. We consider that task graphs are uncovered dynamically, and that the scheduler has information only on the available tasks, i.e., tasks whose predecessors have all been completed. Each task can be processed by either a CPU or a GPU, and the corresponding processing times are known. Our study extends a previous $4\sqrt{m/k}$ 4 m / k -competitive online algorithm by Amaris et al. [1] , where $m$ m is the number of CPUs and $k$ k the number of GPUs ( $m\geq k$ m ≥ k ). We prove that no online…

Discrete mathematics[INFO.INFO-CC]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Complexity [cs.CC]020203 distributed computingScheduleCompetitive analysisComputer scienceHeuristicSchedulingOnline algorithmsProcessor schedulingSymmetric multiprocessor system02 engineering and technologyUpper and lower boundsGraphScheduling (computing)Computational Theory and MathematicsHardware and ArchitectureSignal Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringTask analysisTask graphsHeterogeneous computingOnline algorithm[INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]
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Use of Supercomputing towards the Generation of a Process Execution Plan in Distributed Real-Time Systems

2010

This work consider the scheduling of periodic tasks or processes with real-time constraints in a distributed environment. Each task must be executed meeting deadlines, precedence relationships and resources constraints. The problem of scheduling tasks on a distributed environment can be viewed as a problem of assigning processes to the processors but keeping the schedulability in local environments. Thus, the problem can be divided in two phases: the first phase is assigning processes to processors and the second is to schedule assigned processes in each processor in the distributed environment. This paper focuses in the first phase. It introduces a heuristic mechanism for assigning process…

Distributed Computing EnvironmentStatistical classificationComputer scienceDistributed computingReal-time computingExecution planTask analysisProcessor schedulingUtilization factorSupercomputerScheduling (computing)2010 IEEE Electronics, Robotics and Automotive Mechanics Conference
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First results from the PROBA/CHRIS hyperspectral/multiangular satellite system over land and water targets

2005

The Project for On-Board Autonomy (PROBA) platform developed by the European Space Agency was launched on October 22, 2001. The instrument payload includes the Compact High Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (CHRIS). The coupled system provides high spatial resolution hyperspectral/multi-angular data, which represents a new-generation source of information for Earth observation purposes. The first results obtained from the preprocessing (noise removal and geometric/atmospheric correction) of two different datasets, collected over agricultural crops and inland waters, are presented in this letter. In situ measurements are used to assess the quality of the data and to validate the processing alg…

Earth observationMeteorologySpectrometerPayloadAtmospheric correctionHyperspectral imagingSatellite system550 - Earth sciencesGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering GeologyHigh spatial resolutionPreprocessorEnvironmental scienceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRemote sensing
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Automatic Segmentation and Enhancement of Pavement Cracks Based on 3D Pavement Images

2019

Pavement cracking is a significant symptom of pavement deterioration and deficiency. Conventional manual inspections of road condition are gradually replaced by novel automated inspection systems. As a result, a great amount of pavement surface information is digitized by these systems with a high resolution. With pavement surface data, pavement cracks can be detected using crack detection algorithms. In this paper, a fully automated algorithm for segmenting and enhancing pavement crack is proposed, which consists of four major procedures. First, a preprocessing procedure is employed to remove spurious noise and rectify the original 3D pavement data. Second, crack saliency maps are segmente…

Economics and Econometricspavement condition assessmentArticle SubjectComputer scienceStrategy and Management0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyTensor votingpavement condition assessment; crack detectionAsphalt pavement021105 building & construction0502 economics and businessSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed AeroportiPreprocessorComputer visionSpurious relationship050210 logistics & transportationbusiness.industrycrack detectionMechanical Engineering05 social scienceslcsh:TA1001-1280Condition assessmentlcsh:HE1-9990Computer Science ApplicationsCrackingAutomotive EngineeringAutomatic segmentationNoise (video)Artificial intelligencelcsh:Transportation engineeringlcsh:Transportation and communicationsbusinessJournal of Advanced Transportation
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Gli Edicta Augusti ad Cyrenenses e la genesi del SC Calvisiano

2013

The revision of the Augusti Edicta Cyrenenses suggests that the entire document is derived from an investigation relating to a criminal matter only, developed 6-4 BC in Cyrenaica and in Rome.

Edicta Augusti ad CyrenenseSC CalvisianoCostituzioni imperialiDiritto criminale romanoSettore IUS/18 - Diritto Romano E Diritti Dell'Antichita'Processo provinciale romano.
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T-wave alternans analysis improvement by means of curve alignment prior to distance calculation.

2007

Tracking of repolarization instabilities in the ECG, such as T-wave alternans (TWA), has become a popular non-invasive method to assess the vulnerability to malignant arrhythmic events. These instabilities are usually characterized by small amplitude changes and their measurement is difficult due to the presence of noise and artifacts. Several methods have been recently proposed to address this problem. Most of them are based on amplitude analysis of beat-to-beat alternation of the T wave. This paper describes a preprocessing stage intended to be used prior to amplitude analysis and aimed at improving the alignment between consecutive T waves. This increases the accuracy of the difference c…

Electronic Data ProcessingQuantitative Biology::Tissues and OrgansModels CardiovascularArrhythmias CardiacT wave alternansTracking (particle physics)NoiseElectrocardiographyAmplitudeT wavePotential gradientElectronic engineeringRepolarizationPreprocessorHumansAlgorithmMathematicsAnnual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
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Design And Characterization Of Automated Color Sensor System

2017

Abstract The paper presents a color sensor system that can process light reflected from a surface and produce a digital output representing the color of the surface. The end-user interface circuit requires only a 3-bit pseudo flash analog-to-digital converter (ADC) in place of the conventional/typical design comprising ADC, digital signal processor and memory. For scalability and compactness, the ADC was designed such that only two comparators were required regardless of the number of color/wavelength to be identified. The complete system design has been implemented in hardware (bread board) and fully characterized. The ADC achieved less than 0.1 LSB for both INL and DNL. The experimental r…

EngineeringDigital signal processorComparatorlcsh:Tbusiness.industryInterface (computing)Process (computing)analog to digital converter (ADC)Integrated circuitlcsh:TechnologyColor sensorlaw.inventionEffective number of bitsControl and Systems Engineeringlawlight sensorlcsh:Technology (General)ScalabilityHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSElectronic engineeringlcsh:T1-995Systems designElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusinessflash ADCInternational Journal on Smart Sensing and Intelligent Systems
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Microprocessor-Based Suboptimal Control of Converter-Fed Hypo-Hypersynchronous Cascade Drives

1983

Abstract This work consists of a theoretic and experimental study of a possible practical realization of a microprocessor-based control system using a converter-fed hypo-hypersynchronous cascade drive. Firstly, the design of a microprocessor-based controller is carried out considering an approximate mathematical model, linear-type, of the drive in question, by using optimal control techniques. Several ρhysical constraints, such as input variables con straints, state variables constraints and processing time of microprocessor are taken into account. The approach followed allows us to obtain a suboptimal closed-looρ control system. In addition, in order to carry out a more accurate study of t…

EngineeringWork (thermodynamics)State variablebusiness.industryControl engineeringOptimal controllaw.inventionMicroprocessorlawCascadeControl theoryControl systembusinessRealization (systems)IFAC Proceedings Volumes
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An efficient diagnostic technique for distribution systems based on under fault voltages and currents

2010

Service continuity is one of the major aspects in the definition of the quality of the electrical energy, for this reason the research in the field of faults diagnostic for distribution systems is spreading ever more. Moreover the increasing interest around modern distribution systems automation for management purposes gives faults diagnostics more tools to detect outages precisely and in short times. In this paper, the applicability of an efficient fault location and characterization methodology within a centralized monitoring system is discussed. The methodology, appropriate for any kind of fault, is based on the use of the analytical model of the network lines and uses the fundamental co…

Engineeringbusiness.industryFaults diagnosis Fault location and characterization Distribution systems managementComputationSystem identificationEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyFault (power engineering)AutomationFault indicatorlaw.inventionSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaMicroprocessorlawElectrical networkElectronic engineeringTransient (oscillation)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessElectric Power Systems Research
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