Search results for "programma"
showing 10 items of 708 documents
34. zinātniskās konferences programma un ielūgums
1975
Arrangements de cercles sur une sphère: Algorithmes et Applications aux modèles moléculaires representés par une union de boules
2008
Since the early work of Richard et al., geometric constructions havebeen paramount for the description of macromolecules and macro-molecularassemblies. In particular, Voronoï and related constructions have beenused to describe the packing properties of atoms, to compute molecularsurfaces, to find cavities. This thesis falls in this realm, andafter a brief introduction to protein structure, makes fourcontributions.First, using the sweep line paradigm of Bentley and Ottmann, wepresent the first effective algorithm able to construct the exactarrangement of circles on a sphere. Moreover, assuming the circlesstem from the intersection between spheres, we present a strategy to reportthe covering …
Embedded multi-spectral image processing for real-time medical application
2016
International audience; The newly introduced Kubelka-Munk Genetic Algorithm (KMGA) is a promising technique for the assessment of skin lesions from multi-spectral images. Using five skin parameter maps such as concentration or epidermis/dermis thickness, this method combines the Kubelka-Munk Light-Tissue interaction model and Genetic Algorithm optimization process to produce a quantitative measure of cutaneous tissue. Up to the present, variant improved KMGA implementations have been successfully realized using the recent parallel computing techniques. However, all these achievements are based on the multi-core CPUs. This results in a quite high cost and low practicability for the hardware …
Fast and Robust Face Detection on a Parallel Optimized Architecture implemented on FPGA
2009
In this paper, we present a parallel architecture for fast and robust face detection implemented on FPGA hardware. We propose the first implementation that meets both real-time requirements in an embedded context and face detection robustness within complex backgrounds. The chosen face detection method is the Convolutional Face Finder (CFF) algorithm, which consists of a pipeline of convolution and subsampling operations, followed by a multilayer perceptron. We present the design methodology of our face detection processor element (PE). This methodology was followed in order to optimize our implementation in terms of memory usage and parallelization efficiency. We then built a parallel arch…
Prise de décision dynamique dans la sélection des maintenances des tournées de techniciens
2022
Échantillonnage adaptatif optimal dans les champs de Markov, application à l’échantillonnage d’une espèce adventice
2012
This work is divided into two parts: (i) the theoretical study of the problem of adaptive sampling in Markov Random Fields (MRF) and (ii) the modeling of the problem of weed sampling in a crop field and the design of adaptive sampling strategies for this problem. For the first point, we first modeled the problem of finding an optimal sampling strategy as a finite horizon Markov Decision Process (MDP). Then, we proposed a generic algorithm for computing an approximate solution to any finite horizon MDP with known model. This algorithm, called Least-Squared Dynamic Programming (LSDP), combines the concepts of dynamic programming and reinforcement learning. It was then adapted to compute adapt…
Evaluation ex ante des conséquences de l'adoption de la production intégrée en grandes cultures à l'échelle de la Bourgogne
2015
The agriculture in France is under intense pressure. Farmers are asked to change their crop management, to evolve toward agroecology, to follow the principles of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) and to reduce pesticide use. However such an evolution toward an alternative agricultural model will be possible only if innovative cropping systems are able to maintain competitive and profitable farms.The aim of our work is to contribute to the debates about this issue, by evaluating ex ante the potential consequences of adopting the principles of IPM over one whole agricultural region, taking into account the diversity of production situations within this region. We considered the Burgundy region…
Jazz ou musique de bastringue ? Expertise puriste et radiomorphose du jazz – (1932-1949)
2020
National audience
L'accordo in materia di ambiente
2008
Il concetto di «accordo ambientale» copre una vasta area fenomenica di non facile definizione e classificazione che va dall’impegno unilaterale non giuridicamente vincolante preso da un dato settore industriale al fine di realizzare un certo obiettivo di protezione dell’ambiente, ad un vero e proprio contratto tra l’industria e l’autorità pubblica (nazionale o locale) per negoziare e fissare obiettivi di rilievo ambientale e/o modalità per la loro implementazione. L’indagine monografica sull’istituto, svolta con metodo comparitisitico e centrata sulle esperienze europee, è tesa ad illustrare tanto gli aspetti caratterizzanti l’istituto che si articolano in una area di forte ibridità tra dir…
Uz lietotāja modeli balstīta personalizēta adaptīva e-studiju sistēma
2017
Promocijas darbs ir veltīts uz lietotāja modeli balstītas personalizētas adaptīvas e-studiju sistēmas izveides metožu izstrādei, lai veicinātu un uzlabotu e-studiju izmantošanu apmācības procesā. Darbā apskatīti adaptīvajās sistēmās iekļaujamie pamatmodeļi, īpašu uzmanību veltot lietotāja modelim un eksistējošajām adaptācijas metodēm. Balstoties uz esošo risinājumu analīzi, ir izstrādāts uz datu dzīves ilgumu bāzēts lietotāja modelis un piedāvātas trīs jaunas adaptācijā izmantojamās metodes: apmācāmo grupu veidošanas metode, kursa optimālās tēmu secības izveides metode un tēmu secības organizēšanas metode. Izstrādātais lietotāja modelis un adaptācijas metodes nodrošina iespēju katram sistēm…