Search results for "programming."

showing 10 items of 3035 documents

Stochastic model for electrical loads in Mediterranean residential building: validation and applications

2014

A major issue in modelling the electrical load of residential building is reproducing the variability between dwellings due to the stochastic use of different electrical equipment. In that sense and with the objective to reproduce this variability, a stochastic model to obtain load profiles of household electricity is developed. The model is based on a probabilistic approach and is developed using data from the Mediterranean region of Spain. A detailed validation of the model has been done, analysing and comparing the results with Spanish and European data. The results of the validation show that the model is able to reproduce the most important features of the residential electrical consum…

Mediterranean climateEngineeringMains electricityElectrical loadStochastic modellingCivil engineering:Matemàtiques i estadística::Investigació operativa [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Electric devicesElectrical equipment:90 Operations research mathematical programming::90B Operations research and management science [Classificació AMS]Electrical and Electronic EngineeringMediterranean regionSimulationCivil and Structural EngineeringSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleEnergy labellingbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringResidential buildingProbabilistic logicBuilding and ConstructionStochastic modelStochastic model Electric load Residential building Mediterranean region Cluster of buildings Energy labellingCluster of buildingsbusinessEnergy (signal processing)Electric load
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Teacher response pursuits in whole class post-task discussions

2020

This paper explores teacher elicitation practices following a perceived absence of a response to an initial inquiry. Specifically, we focus on whole class post-task discussions where a teacher pursues responses in post-first position following students’ non-uptake, and thus makes her orientation toward the expectation of a response publicly available. The data for this study come from 30 h of video-recorded classroom interactions in an English as a medium of instruction university in Turkey. Using Conversation Analysis, this study demonstrates that when confronted with a non-response to her initial elicitation in whole class interaction, in addition to drawing on interactional resources (e.…

Medium of instruction050101 languages & linguisticsLinguistics and Languageconversation analysisArtifact (software development)luokkatyöskentelyPhase (combat)Language and LinguisticsEducationTask (project management)Mathematics education0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesquestionsresponse pursuitsopettaja-oppilassuhdeClass (computer programming)keskustelunanalyysi05 social sciences050301 educationFocus (linguistics)diskurssianalyysiEnglish as a medium of instructionopetustilanneConversation analysisEmbodied cognitionwhole class discussionsPsychology0503 educationenglannin kielikielellinen vuorovaikutus
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The Open Dialogue Approach to Acute Psychosis: Its Poetics and Micropolitics

2003

In Finland, a network-based, language approach to psychiatric care has emerged, called "Open Dialogue." It draws on Bakhtin's dialogical principles (Bakhtin, 1984) and is rooted in a Batesonian tradition. Two levels of analysis, the poetics and the micropolitics, are presented. The poetics include three principles: "tolerance of uncertainty," "dialogism," and "polyphony in social networks." A treatment meeting shows how these poetics operate to generate a therapeutic dialogue. The micropolitics are the larger institutional practices that support this way of working and are part of Finnish Need-Adapted Treatment. Recent research suggests that Open Dialogue has improved outcomes for young peo…

Mental Health ServicesPatient Care TeamPsychoanalysisPatient care teamSocial PsychologySocial networkbusiness.industrySchizophrenia (object-oriented programming)Follow up studiesAcute PsychosisPsychotherapyClinical PsychologyPsychotic DisordersPoeticsAcute DiseaseHumansPolyphonyPsychologybusinessFinlandSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)LanguageFamily Process
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Metacognitive Awareness Teaching Tool Kit (MATTK). Reflective teaching for critical thinking and creativity development in classroom.

2016

Situation awareness has long been recognized as an important variable in teacher performance. Research to date has focused on identifying characteristics of situation awareness for individuals, not on the behaviors and processes associated with situation awareness. The purpose of this review is to delineate and identify characteristics of teacher metacognitive awareness. In addition, implications are discussed and research questions are outlined that target the measurement and training of situation awareness. The research has examined the positive correlation between the meta cognitive awareness of teachers and the development of two soft skills (critical thinking and creativity) in student…

Metacognitive awareneSituation awarenessmedia_common.quotation_subject050109 social psychologyReflective teachingSettore M-PED/04 - Pedagogia Sperimentalereflective practicePedagogyComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONMathematics education0501 psychology and cognitive sciencescritical thinking.creativitymedia_commonClass (computer programming)Metacognitive awareness05 social sciencesSoft skills050301 educationCognitionCreativityCritical thinkingteaching toolreflective teachingPsychology0503 education
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Instrumentation of the Do 128 D-IBUF for Airborne Measurements at Different Campaigns of the Collaborative Research Centre

2007

MeteorologyResearch centreEnvironmental scienceInstrumentation (computer programming)Remote sensing
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CUDASW++ 3.0: accelerating Smith-Waterman protein database search by coupling CPU and GPU SIMD instructions

2013

Background The maximal sensitivity for local alignments makes the Smith-Waterman algorithm a popular choice for protein sequence database search based on pairwise alignment. However, the algorithm is compute-intensive due to a quadratic time complexity. Corresponding runtimes are further compounded by the rapid growth of sequence databases. Results We present CUDASW++ 3.0, a fast Smith-Waterman protein database search algorithm, which couples CPU and GPU SIMD instructions and carries out concurrent CPU and GPU computations. For the CPU computation, this algorithm employs SSE-based vector execution units as accelerators. For the GPU computation, we have investigated for the first time a GPU …

Methodology ArticleGPUCUDASoftware_PROGRAMMINGTECHNIQUESBiochemistryComputer Science ApplicationsSmith-WatermanConcurrent executionSequence Analysis ProteinPTX SIMD instructionsDatabases ProteinMolecular BiologySequence AlignmentAlgorithmsSoftwareBMC Bioinformatics
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2014

The role of literal meaning during the construction of meaning that goes beyond pure literal composition was investigated by combining cross-modal masked priming and ERPs. This experimental design was chosen to compare two conflicting theoretical positions on this topic. The indirect access account claims that literal aspects are processed first, and additional meaning components are computed only if no satisfactory interpretation is reached. In contrast, the direct access approach argues that figurative aspects can be accessed immediately. We presented metaphors (These lawyers are hyenas, Experiment 1a & 1b) and producer-for-product metonymies (The boy read Boll, Experiment 2a & 2b) with a…

MetonymyCommunicationbusiness.industryLiteral and figurative languageN400ComprehensionBehavioral NeurosciencePsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyIf and only ifLiteral (computer programming)Meaning (existential)PsychologybusinessPriming (psychology)Biological PsychiatryCognitive psychologyFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
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Automated segmentation and description of the internal morphology of human permanent teeth by means of micro-CT

2020

High-resolution micro-computed tomography is a powerful tool to analyze and visualize the internal morphology of human permanent teeth. It is increasingly used for investigation of epidemiological questions to provide the dentist with the necessary information required for successful endodontic treatment. The aim of the present paper was to propose an image processing method to automate parts of the work needed to fully describe the internal morphology of human permanent teeth. One hundred and four human teeth were scanned on a high-resolution micro-CT scanner using an automatic specimen changer. Python code in a Jupyter notebook was used to verify and process the scans, prepare the dataset…

Micro-CTScannerComputer scienceInternal tooth morphologyAutomated segmentationRoot canal configurationImage processing610 Medicine & health03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemImage Processing Computer-AssistedMedicineHumansComputer visionTooth Root610 Medicine & healthMicro ctGeneral Dentistry030304 developmental biologycomputer.programming_languagePermanent teeth0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryResearchBiomedical image analysisProcess (computing)Reproducibility of ResultsRK1-715030206 dentistryX-Ray MicrotomographyPhysiological foramen geometryPython (programming language)Dentition PermanentAutomated segmentationstomatognathic diseasesDentistryTomographyArtificial intelligenceDental Pulp Cavitybusinesscomputer
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Using Matlab's wavelet toolbox to compare electric signals outputted by microbial fuel cells

2019

Motivation: microbial fuel cells (MFC) represents a wastewater treatment technology with the potential for a relevant electric energy generation. The monitoring of the electric current outputted generates time series of data. It was generated two time series using an experimental setup with a low-cost dual chamber microbial fuel cell treating cassava wastewater and, also, it was used the electric current data from a previously described experiment with this same setup treating cheese whey. All of this, innovatively, according our best knowledge, was studied using power spectral density, multifractal and wavelet coherence analysis. Results are promising and indeed point out this approach as …

Microbial fuel cellComputer science02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesWaveletElectrical and Electronic EngineeringProcess engineeringMATLABcomputer.programming_languagebusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistrySpectral density021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyToolbox0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAnodeWastewaterlcsh:TA1-2040Signal ProcessingElectric currentlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)0210 nano-technologybusinesscomputerBiotechnologySensing and Bio-Sensing Research
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Misidentification ofDiphyllobothriumSpecies Related to Global Fish Trade, Europe

2014

To the Editor: Diphyllobothriosis, infection by tapeworms of the genus Diphyllobothrium (Cestoda: Diphyllobothriidea) (1), is a well-known disease of humans. In Europe, infections caused by 3 species of Diphyllobothrium have recently been reported in humans: D. latum is considered to be the principal species infecting persons in Europe (1); 4 cases of D. dendriticum infection and 6 cases of D. nihonkaiense infection have also been reported (2,3). Except for those caused by D. latum, which is autochthonous in northeastern Europe and subalpine lakes, most of the cases in Europe have been imported or caused by consumption of fish imported from areas to which the parasites are endemic (1,3,4). …

Microbiology (medical)LetterEpidemiologyGenes ProtozoanCestodalcsh:MedicineZoologydiphyllobothriosisparasitesBiologymedicine.disease_causelcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseasesFood ParasitologyDiphyllobothriumMisidentification of Diphylobothrium Species Related to Global Fish Trade EuropeInfestationmedicineAnimalsHumanslcsh:RC109-216Letters to the EditorPhylogenyfoodbornePikecomputer.programming_languageDiphyllobothriumPerchfish-borne diseaselcsh:RFishesSouth AmericaFish productsbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseasezoonosesEuropeInfectious DiseasesDiphyllobothriasisSpainCestodaDiphyllobothriasiscomputerSpecific identificationEmerging Infectious Diseases
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