Search results for "programming."

showing 10 items of 3035 documents

Multithreaded Translation of Ptolemy II Designs on Multicore Platforms

2008

Ptolemy II is an open source environment for system design and test based on component data flow. This paradigm tries to make parallel systems more deterministic and understandable. In this work we propose a technique to translate designs developed with Ptolemy II, into multithreaded Java implementations on multicore platforms. We have chosen Java mainly because Ptolemy II is implemented in Java and then we get direct code reuse. The counterpart is a certain amount of overhead that we expect to be less relevant as Java runtime environment will evolve. The main goals are to produce efficient parallel simulators and software devices with competitive performance level. We show by means of an e…

Multi-core processorJavabusiness.industryComputer scienceCode reusecomputer.software_genreData flow diagramEmbedded systemSynchronization (computer science)Operating systemOverhead (computing)Systems designSoftware systembusinesscomputercomputer.programming_language2008 International Conference on Complex, Intelligent and Software Intensive Systems
researchProduct

Flexible VLIW processor based on FPGA for real-time image processing

2011

Modern FPGA chips, with their larger memory capacity and reconfigurability potential, are opening new frontiers in rapid prototyping of embedded systems. With the advent of high density FPGAs it is now possible to implement a high performance Very Long Instruction Word (VLIW) processor core in an FPGA. With VLIW architecture, the processor effectiveness depends on the ability of compilers to provide sufficient Instruction Level Parallelism (ILP) from program code. This paper describes research result about enabling the VLIW processor model for real-time processing applications by exploiting FPGA technology. Our goals are to keep the flexibility of processors in order to shorten the developm…

Multi-core processorbusiness.industryComputer scienceApplication-specific instruction-set processorReconfigurabilityInstruction setComputer architectureVery long instruction wordEmbedded systemVHDLbusinessInstruction-level parallelismcomputercomputer.programming_languageFPGA prototypeProceedings of the 2011 Conference on Design & Architectures for Signal & Image Processing (DASIP)
researchProduct

VIBPACK: A package to treat multidimensional electron-vibrational molecular problems with application to magnetic and optical properties

2018

We present a FORTRAN code based on a new powerful and efficient computational approach to solve multidimensional dynamic Jahn-Teller and pseudo Jahn-Teller problems. This symmetry-assisted approach constituting a theoretical core of the program is based on the full exploration of the point symmetry of the electronic and vibrational states. We also report some selected examples of increasing complexity aimed to display the theoretical background as well as the advantages and capabilities of the program to evaluate of the energy pattern, magnetic and optical properties of large multimode vibronic systems. © 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Multi-mode optical fiberComputer scienceFortran02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistryElectron010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesSymmetry (physics)0104 chemical sciencesComputational scienceComputational MathematicsVibronic couplingCore (graph theory)Code (cryptography)Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons0210 nano-technologycomputerEnergy (signal processing)computer.programming_languageJournal of Computational Chemistry
researchProduct

A multi-physics integrated approach to breeding blanket modelling and design

2019

Abstract Often, for the design of a component, several kinds of analyses are needed. Even more frequently, the different fields of study, to be taken into account for the design verification, have to be examined minutely until the final results are satisfying. Furthermore, when geometry modifications are required, for instance to fulfill the component functions, the analyses cycle has to be restarted and an iterative process has to be carried out. This procedure may be time-consuming and herald of errors, in particular if it is demanded to the human activity. Therefore, it is more convenient for the scientific community to adopt a numerical tool that can combine various computational codes.…

Multi-physicCommercial softwareNeutron transportIterative and incremental developmentHCPBMechanical EngineeringBase (geometry)Blanket7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesWCLL010305 fluids & plasmasCouplingLead (geology)Nuclear Energy and EngineeringCoupling (computer programming)Component (UML)0103 physical sciencesSystems engineeringGeneral Materials ScienceBreeding blanket010306 general physicsSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariCivil and Structural EngineeringFusion Engineering and Design
researchProduct

COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF SEVERAL MULTI-CRITERIA DECISION ANALYSIS TOOLS FOR MANAGEMENT OF CONTAMINATED SEDIMENTS

2007

Over the past several decades, environmental decision-making strategies have evolved into increasingly more sophisticated, information-intensive, and complexapproaches including expert judgment, cost-benefit analysis, toxicological risk assessment, comparative risk assessment, and a number of methods forincorporating public and stakeholder values. This evolution has led to an improved array of decision-making aids, including the development of Multi-CriteriaDecision Analysis (MCDA) tools that offer a scientifically sound decision analytical framework. The existence of different MCDA methods and the availability of corresponding software contribute to the possibility of practical implementat…

Multicriteria decisionOperations researchManagement scienceAggregate (data warehouse)Rank (computer programming)StakeholderAnalytic hierarchy processMultivariate normal distributionMultiple-criteria decision analysisPreferenceWork (electrical)ObstacleStochastic simulationProbability distributionEnvironmental scienceBusinessRisk assessmentEnvironmental planningStrengths and weaknesses
researchProduct

Elementary transformation analysis for Array-OL

2009

Array-OL is a high-level specification language dedicated to the definition of multidimentional intensive signal processing applications. It allows to specify both the task parallelism and the data parallelism of these applications on focusing on their complex multidimensional data access patterns. Several tools exist for implementing an Array-OL specification as a data parallel program. While Array-OL can be used directly, it is often convenient to be able to deduce part of the specification from a sequential version of the application. This paper proposes such an analysis and examines its feasibility and its limits.

Multidimensional signal processingSignal processingProgram analysisTheoretical computer scienceParallel processing (DSP implementation)Data parallelismProgramming languageComputer scienceTask parallelismSpecification languageElementary transformationcomputer.software_genrecomputer2009 IEEE/ACS International Conference on Computer Systems and Applications
researchProduct

Association between Inflammatory Markers and Clinical and Metabolic Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Diseases

2009

Association between Inflammatory Markers and Clinical and Metabolic Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Diseases The inflammatory reaction plays an important role in the development of atherosclerosis. The clinical significance of the main inflammatory markers — C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin 6 (IL6), tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (PAI1), etc. — has not been fully established. CRP, IL6, TNF-α, and PAI1 were assessed in 100 patients in terms of certain clinical indicators (sex, obesity indicators, blood pressure, and heart rate), total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C), trig…

MultidisciplinaryGeneral interesttnf-αAssociation (object-oriented programming)ScienceMetabolic riskQInflammationBioinformaticsil6lipidsinflammationmedicinemedicine.symptomcrpProceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences. Section B, Natural Sciences
researchProduct

2014

Division of labor is a defining characteristic of social insects and fundamental to their ecological success. Many of the numerous tasks essential for the survival of the colony must be performed at a specific location. Consequently, spatial organization is an integral aspect of division of labor. The mechanisms organizing the spatial distribution of workers, separating inside and outside workers without central control, is an essential, but so far neglected aspect of division of labor. In this study, we investigate the behavioral mechanisms governing the spatial distribution of individual workers and its physiological underpinning in the ant Myrmica rubra. By investigating worker personali…

MultidisciplinarybiologyAssociation (object-oriented programming)media_common.quotation_subjectMyrmica rubrabiology.organism_classificationBioinformaticsBehavioral syndromeSocial systemPersonalityCaste determinationSpatial organizationDivision of labourCognitive psychologymedia_commonPLOS ONE
researchProduct

Metadata-Oriented Language Model in Translingual Retrieval of Digital Data

2015

Translingual retrieval relies on processing a source language to retrieve digital document content in a target language. From the perspective of successful browsing digital catalogues, probability of retrieving the full text document in a language other than the query language is close to zero owning to the fact that it is not only the library collection, but especially a problem of matching the index terms with the query keywords which are assumed to be their translation equivalents. In addition, hardly any digital library system is incorporated with a translation component. As a result, such a matching is rather coincidental. Our approach to the translingual document retrieval problem is …

Multilingual Digital LibrariesInformation retrievalComputer sciencebusiness.industryInformationSystems_INFORMATIONSTORAGEANDRETRIEVALLanguage Modellingcomputer.software_genreQuery languageCross-Language Information RetrievalQuery expansionUniversal Networking LanguageComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGData control languageLanguage modelArtificial intelligenceDocument retrievalbusinesscomputerNatural language processingCross-language information retrievalRDF query languagecomputer.programming_language
researchProduct

Developments and trends in learning with instructional video

2018

" This special issue provides an overview of some of the main topics addressed in contemporary research on learning with instructional video. The aim of the contributing papers is to take the field of learning with instructional video a step further so as to better understand the circumstances under which instructional videos do and do not improve learning and how instructional videos can be more optimally designed to support learning."

MultimediaComputer science05 social sciencesInstructional video050301 educationcomputer.software_genre050105 experimental psychologyField (computer science)Human-Computer InteractionArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesHardware_CONTROLSTRUCTURESANDMICROPROGRAMMINGPsychology(all)0503 educationcomputerGeneral PsychologyComputers in Human Behavior
researchProduct