Search results for "programming"

showing 10 items of 3090 documents

The Bishop–Phelps–Bollobás point property

2016

Abstract In this article, we study a version of the Bishop–Phelps–Bollobas property. We investigate a pair of Banach spaces ( X , Y ) such that every operator from X into Y is approximated by operators which attain their norm at the same point where the original operator almost attains its norm. In this case, we say that such a pair has the Bishop–Phelps–Bollobas point property (BPBpp). We characterize uniform smoothness in terms of BPBpp and we give some examples of pairs ( X , Y ) which have and fail this property. Some stability results are obtained about l 1 and l ∞ sums of Banach spaces and we also study this property for bilinear mappings.

Mathematics::Functional AnalysisApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsBanach spaceBilinear interpolationStability resultBilinear form01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsCombinatoricsOperator (computer programming)Norm (mathematics)0101 mathematicsBishop–Phelps theoremAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Algebras of frequently hypercyclic vectors

2019

We show that the multiples of the backward shift operator on the spaces $\ell_{p}$, $1\leq p<\infty$, or $c_{0}$, when endowed with coordinatewise multiplication, do not possess frequently hypercyclic algebras. More generally, we characterize the existence of algebras of $\mathcal{A}$-hypercyclic vectors for these operators. We also show that the differentiation operator on the space of entire functions, when endowed with the Hadamard product, does not possess frequently hypercyclic algebras. On the other hand, we show that for any frequently hypercyclic operator $T$ on any Banach space, $FHC(T)$ is algebrable for a suitable product, and in some cases it is even strongly algebrable.

Mathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsEntire function010102 general mathematicsBanach spaceDynamical Systems (math.DS)Shift operatorSpace (mathematics)01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsStatistics::Machine LearningOperator (computer programming)Product (mathematics)Banach algebraFOS: MathematicsHadamard productMathematics - Dynamical Systems0101 mathematics47A16MathematicsMathematische Nachrichten
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Isometric factorization of vector measures and applications to spaces of integrable functions

2022

Let $X$ be a Banach space, $\Sigma$ be a $\sigma$-algebra, and $m:\Sigma\to X$ be a (countably additive) vector measure. It is a well known consequence of the Davis-Figiel-Johnson-Pelczýnski factorization procedure that there exist a reflexive Banach space $Y$, a vector measure $\tilde{m}:\Sigma \to Y$ and an injective operator $J:Y \to X$ such that $m$ factors as $m=J\circ \tilde{m}$. We elaborate some theory of factoring vector measures and their integration operators with the help of the isometric version of the Davis-Figiel-Johnson-Pelczýnski factorization procedure. Along this way, we sharpen a result of Okada and Ricker that if the integration operator on $L_1(m)$ is weakly compact, t…

Mathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematicsIntegrable systemApplied MathematicsBanach spaceSigmaVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Matematikk: 410Injective functionOperator (computer programming)Vector measureFactorizationEquivalence (measure theory)AnalysisMathematics
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GWideCodeML: A python package for testing evolutionary hypotheses at the genome-wide level

2020

One of the most widely used programs for detecting positive selection, at the molecular level, is the program codeml, which is implemented in the Phylogenetic Analysis by Maximum Likelihood (PAML) package. However, it has a limitation when it comes to genome-wide studies, as it runs on a gene-by-gene basis. Furthermore, the size of such studies will depend on the number of orthologous genes the genomes have income and these are often restricted to only account for instances where a one-to-one relationship is observed between the genomes. In this work, we present GWideCodeML, a Python package, which runs a genome-wide codeml with the option of parallelization. To maximize the number of analy…

Maximum likelihoodQH426-470Software and Data ResourcesBiologycomputer.software_genreGenomeEvolution Molecular03 medical and health sciencesMolecular levelMolecular evolutionGeneticsCodonMolecular BiologyPhylogenyGenetics (clinical)030304 developmental biologycomputer.programming_languageComparative genomics0303 health sciencesPhylogenetic treeComparative genomicsPositive selectionProtein sequence analysis030302 biochemistry & molecular biologyGenome analysisPython (programming language)Biological EvolutionPositive selectionMolecular evolutionData miningcomputerSoftwarePython
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Existence results for parametric boundary value problems involving the mean curvature operator

2014

In this note we propose a variational approach to a parametric differential problem where a prescribed mean curvature equation is considered. In particular, without asymptotic assumptions at zero and at infinity on the potential, we obtain an explicit positive interval of parameters for which the problem under examination has at least one nontrivial and nonnegative solution.

Mean curvatureApplied Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectMathematical analysisZero (complex analysis)34B1535B38Interval (mathematics)34B18InfinityOperator (computer programming)Boundary value problemDifferential (infinitesimal)AnalysisMathematicsmedia_commonParametric statistics
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Advantages of fitting contrast curves using logistic function: a technical note.

2013

Objective The aim of this article is to demonstrate how the contrast properties of an imaging system can be ideally fitted with the use of stripe patterns and the logistic function. Study Design Stripe patterns with defined amounts of line pairs (lp/mm) per mm (10-20 lp/mm) were recorded with the use of digital photostimulable storage phosphor. Scan data and normalized image data were analyzed with the use of ImageJ and MatLab to calculate different contrast curves. Results For original scan data, the goodness of fit was 0.0000019 (sum of squared error [SSE]). The R-square was 0.9998. For normalized data the goodness of fit was 0.0007 (SSE) and the R-square 0.998. An amount of 50% contrast …

Mean squared errorComputer scienceContrast (statistics)Image processingRadiography Dental DigitalPathology and Forensic MedicineRadiographic Image EnhancementLogistic ModelsGoodness of fitStatisticsLine (geometry)Image Processing Computer-AssistedHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingDentistry (miscellaneous)SurgeryRadiographic Image EnhancementX-Ray Intensifying ScreensOral SurgeryLogistic functionMATLABcomputerAlgorithmAlgorithmscomputer.programming_languageOral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
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Uncertainty evaluation in the differential measurements of power losses in a power drive system

2021

Abstract In order to guarantee a correct classification in the standardized energy efficiency classes, the current standards concerning the power drive systems prescribe that their power losses must be evaluated with great accuracy. This circumstance involves the usage of expensive measurement systems, since accurate instrumentation, skilled personnel and controlled environments are required. During the design stage of a power drive system, however, the measurement of the absolute value of its power losses is not always needed. Often, in fact, it is enough to assess the power losses variations caused by a modification of either hardware or software sections of the power drive system. In the…

Measure (data warehouse)Computer sciencebusiness.industryApplied MathematicsSystem of measurementAbsolute valueDifferential (mechanical device)Settore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciCondensed Matter PhysicsReliability engineeringPower (physics)SoftwarePower drive systems Power losses measurements Uncertainty analysisInstrumentation (computer programming)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E ElettronicheInstrumentationEfficient energy useMeasurement
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UML-Based Metamodeling for Information System Engineering and Evolution

2003

In modelers’ practice metamodels have become the core of UML-based metamodeling environments: metamodels form the basis of application domain descriptions, and they are instantiated into models. In the context of information system engineering and interoperability, we have developped two operations on metamodels: metamodel integration and measure of semantical distance between metamodels. In this paper, we explore application of these operations to information systems’ evolution.

Measure (data warehouse)ComputingMethodologies_SIMULATIONANDMODELINGbusiness.industryComputer scienceInteroperabilityContext (language use)MetamodelingUnified Modeling LanguageSoftware_SOFTWAREENGINEERINGApplication domainInformation systemSoftware_PROGRAMMINGLANGUAGESSoftware engineeringbusinesscomputerAlgorithmSoftware architecture descriptioncomputer.programming_language
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Classifying efficient alternatives in SMAA using cross confidence factors

2006

Abstract Stochastic multicriteria acceptability analysis (SMAA) is a family of methods for aiding multicriteria group decision making. These methods are based on exploring the weight space in order to describe the preferences that make each alternative the most preferred one. The main results of the analysis are rank acceptability indices, central weight vectors and confidence factors for different alternatives. The rank acceptability indices describe the variety of different preferences resulting in a certain rank for an alternative; the central weight vectors represent the typical preferences favouring each alternative; and the confidence factors measure whether the criteria data are suff…

Measure (data warehouse)Decision support systemInformation Systems and ManagementGeneral Computer ScienceOperations researchStochastic modellingbusiness.industryLow ConfidenceRank (computer programming)Management Science and Operations ResearchMachine learningcomputer.software_genreIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringVariety (cybernetics)Group decision-makingModeling and SimulationData envelopment analysisArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerMathematicsEuropean Journal of Operational Research
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Stochastic Multicriteria Acceptability Analysis (SMAA)

2010

Stochastic multicriteria acceptability analysis (SMAA) is a family of methods for aiding multicriteria group decision making in problems with uncertain, imprecise or partially missing information. These methods are based on exploring the weight space in order to describe the preferences that make each alternative the most preferred one, or that would give a certain rank for a specific alternative. The main results of the analysis are rank acceptability indices, central weight vectors and confidence factors for different alternatives. The rank acceptability indices describe the variety of different preferences resulting in a certain rank for an alternative, the central weight vectors represe…

Measure (data warehouse)Decision support systemOperations researchComputer scienceRank (computer programming)Decision problemMultiple-criteria decision analysisPreference (economics)Variety (cybernetics)Group decision-making
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