Search results for "progressive"

showing 10 items of 281 documents

Early Tumor Size Reduction of at least 10% at the First Follow-Up Computed Tomography Can Predict Survival in the Setting of Advanced Melanoma and Im…

2021

Early tumor size reduction (TSR) has been explored as a prognostic factor for survival in patients with advanced melanoma in clinical trials. The purpose of this analysis is to validate, in a routine clinical milieu, the predictive capacity of TSR by 10% for overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) and to compare its predictive performance with the RECIST 1.1 criteria.This retrospective study was approved by the local ethics committee. A total of 152 patients with both CT before immunotherapy initiation and at first response evaluation after immunotherapy initiation were included. Prior to statistical analysis, treatment response was trichotomized as follows: Complete respo…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyContext (language use)030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingProspective StudiesProgression-free survivalProspective cohort studyMelanomaRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryMelanomafungiRetrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseClinical trialTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisBiomarker (medicine)ImmunotherapyTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessProgressive diseaseFollow-Up StudiesAcademic Radiology
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Correlations Between Ofatumumab Exposure and Treatment Outcomes for patients with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) Treated with Frontline Ofatumuma…

2011

Abstract Abstract 1793 Introduction: Results: Seven pts (4 male) with a medianLittle is known about the pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics of CD20 monoclonal antibody (mAb) with chemotherapy in patients (pts) with CLL. Ofatumumab (O) is a human mAb targeting a membrane-proximal small-loop epitope on CD20 and mediates efficient complement-dependent cytotoxicity and antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity. Safety and efficacy of O at 2 dose levels in combination with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide (FC) were evaluated in previously untreated pts with CLL. Relationship between O PK, baseline characteristics, and clinical outcomes were studied. Pts and Methods: Pts with active CL…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyCyclophosphamidebusiness.industryImmunologyCmaxCell BiologyHematologymedicine.diseaseOfatumumabBiochemistryFludarabinechemistry.chemical_compoundCminchemistryChemoimmunotherapyPharmacodynamicsInternal medicineImmunologymedicinebusinessProgressive diseasemedicine.drug
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Randomized Phase 3 Trial of Regorafenib in Patients (Patients) with Metastatic and/or Unresectable Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST) Progressing …

2012

LBA10008 Background: Oral multikinase inhibitor regorafenib (REG) demonstrated substantial activity in a phase II trial in pts with GIST after failure of both IM and SU (J Clin Oncol. 2011; 29:606s; abstr 10007). This phase III, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of REG for this unmet clinical need. Methods: Eligible pts had metastatic and/or unresectable GIST, objective failure of both prior IM and SU (progressive disease [PD] on, or intolerance to, IM and PD on SU), ≥1 measurable lesion, ECOG performance status 0 or 1. Pts were randomized 2:1 to receive best supportive care plus either REG 160 mg po once daily (3 wks on/1 wk off) or placeb…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyGiSTbusiness.industrySunitinibImatinibHematologyPlacebomedicine.diseaseSurgerychemistry.chemical_compoundOncologychemistryInternal medicineRegorafenibmedicineClinical endpointStromal tumorbusinessProgressive diseasemedicine.drugAnnals of Oncology
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Durable Molecular Remissions in Patients with Relapsed CML Post Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation upon Treatment with Imatinib-Mesylate (Glivec®, …

2004

Abstract Purpose: In a phase II clinical trial we have previously reported on the safety and efficacy of imatinib mesylate (IM) to induce hematologic, cytogenetic and molecular remissions in case of relapse post allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) in patients with chronic myelogenous leukaemia (CML). Here we report on an extended follow-up phase, which was performed to monitor stability of responses and further disease course in patients enrolled. Patients and Methods: Within the trial, patients, transplanted in chronic phase (CP) CML with molecular or cytogenetic relapse (n=37), received IM at a starting dose of 400mg. Close monitoring was performed, which, besides evaluation of sid…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyHematologybusiness.industryImmunologyContext (language use)Cell BiologyHematologymedicine.diseaseBiochemistryDiscontinuationSurgeryClinical trialTransplantationImatinib mesylateGraft-versus-host diseaseInternal medicinemedicinebusinessProgressive diseaseBlood
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Chemotherapy in advanced pancreatic cancer

1997

Patients with advanced adenocarcinomas of the pancreas have an exceptionally poor prognosis. Modest activity has been demonstrated with single agents (response rates of 25% at best with 5-fluorouracil [5-FU] and mitomycin). Better results have not been obtained by combination chemotherapy. Improvements in the palliation have been achieved by treatment with 5-FU, folinic acid (FA), and interferon-alpha-2A (IFN-alpha) weekly in the context of a phase II trial. Of 57 evaluable patients, eight (14%) had a partial response (PR), eight (14%) a minor response (MR), and 28 (49%) had no change of disease (NC). The median survival time was 10 mo for patients with progressive disease. Twenty-two out o…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyNauseamedicine.medical_treatmentContext (language use)GastroenterologyFolinic acidEndocrinologyPancreatic cancerInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansChemotherapybusiness.industryGastroenterologyCombination chemotherapymedicine.diseasePancreatic NeoplasmsRadiation therapyOncologyFluorouracilmedicine.symptombusinessProgressive diseasemedicine.drugInternational journal of pancreatology
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Transition to secondary progression in relapsing-onset multiple sclerosis: Definitions and risk factors

2021

Background: No uniform criteria for a sensitive identification of the transition from relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis (MS) to secondary-progressive multiple sclerosis (SPMS) are available. Objective: To compare risk factors of SPMS using two definitions: one based on the neurologist judgment (ND) and an objective data-driven algorithm (DDA). Methods: Relapsing-onset MS patients ( n = 19,318) were extracted from the Italian MS Registry. Risk factors for SPMS and for reaching irreversible Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) 6.0, after SP transition, were estimated using multivariable Cox regression models. Results: SPMS identified by the DDA ( n = 2343, 12.1%) were older, more disa…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyRelapsing-RemittingMultiple sclerosis03 medical and health sciencesMultiple Sclerosis Relapsing-Remitting0302 clinical medicineDisease registryRecurrenceRisk Factorsbig dataInternal medicinemedicineHumansdata-driven algorithmMultiple sclerosi030212 general & internal medicinebig data; data-driven algorithm; disease registry; Multiple sclerosis; prognosis; secondary progressive; Disease Progression; Humans; Recurrence; Risk Factors; Multiple Sclerosis; Multiple Sclerosis Chronic Progressive; Multiple Sclerosis Relapsing-RemittingSecondary progressiveTransition (genetics)business.industryMultiple sclerosisMultiple Sclerosis Chronic Progressivemedicine.diseaseChronic ProgressiveNeurologybig data; data-driven algorithm; disease registry; Multiple sclerosis; prognosis; secondary progressiveDisease Progressiondisease registrysecondary progressiveSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNeurology (clinical)prognosisbusinessprognosi030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Supportive Efficacy Analyses for the Phase 3 Study of Temsirolimus Versus Investigator’s Choice Therapy for the Treatment of Patients with Relapsed o…

2008

Abstract Temsirolimus (Torisel®) is a specific inhibitor of the mTOR kinase with antitumor activity in patients with relapsed or refractory mantle cell lymphoma. In a phase 3, randomized, open-label study, patients treated with temsirolimus 175 mg weekly 3 times followed by 75 mg weekly (175/75-mg) had significantly longer progression-free survival (PFS) than those treated with investigator’s choice therapy (p-value temsirolimus: investigator’s choice = 0.0009; hazard ratio = 0.44; 97.5% CI = 0.25, 0.78; Hess et al. J Clin Oncol.2008, 28:abs 8513). Patients treated with temsirolimus 175 mg weekly 3 times followed by 25 mg weekly (175/25-mg) showed a trend towards longer PFS than those treat…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studyRandomizationbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelImmunologyPopulationHazard ratioPhases of clinical researchCell BiologyHematologymedicine.diseaseBiochemistryTemsirolimusSurgeryInternal medicineClinical endpointmedicinebusinesseducationProgressive diseasemedicine.drugBlood
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Randomized, Double-Blind Study of Sonidegib (Lde225) in Patients (Pts) with Advanced Basal Cell Carcinoma (Bcc)

2014

ABSTRACT Aim: The BOLT phase 2 study, comparing 2 doses of sonidegib, a hedgehog pathway inhibitor (HhPI), in pts with advanced BCC (aBCC; NCT01327053), met its primary endpoint of objective response rate ≥30% in both arms in analyses of data collected up to 6 mo after randomization of the last pt (June 28, 2013, cutoff; median follow-up [f/u], 13.9 mo; Migden, ASCO 2014). Associations of GLI1 (marker of Hh pathway activation) with clinical outcome (as of June 28, 2013) and updated 12-mo efficacy and safety data (Dec 31, 2013, cutoff; median f/u, 20.0 mo) are presented. Methods: Pts with locally advanced BCC (LaBCC; n = 194) not amenable to curative surgery or radiation or metastatic BCC (m…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryPopulationPhases of clinical researchHematologymedicine.diseaseSonidegibDouble blind studychemistry.chemical_compoundOncologychemistryInternal medicineClinical endpointMedicineIn patientBasal cell carcinomabusinesseducationProgressive diseaseAnnals of Oncology
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408 Phase I, first-in-human trial evaluating BI 1387446 (stimulator of interferon genes [STING] agonist) alone and combined with BI 754091 (anti-prog…

2020

Background Activation of the STING pathway in intratumoral immune cells leads to increased type I interferon production, promoting recruitment and priming of T-cells against tumor antigens, and providing anti-tumor activity.1 Intratumoral administration of STING agonists has resulted in notable therapeutic activity in animal models.1 STING agonists have also shown clinical activity in patients, which was more pronounced when combined with an anti-PD-1 antibody.2,3 BI 1387446 potently and highly selectively activates the STING pathway; BI 754091 is a humanized IgG4 anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody. Intratumoral administration of BI 1387446 resulted in tumor regression, and enhanced the activity…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryStandard treatmentmedicine.medical_treatmentImmunotherapymedicine.diseaseType I interferon productionStingInternal medicinePharmacodynamicsMulticenter trialBiopsymedicinebusinessProgressive diseaseRegular and young investigator award abstracts
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Progressive facial hemiatrophy with associated osseous lesions

2007

Progressive facial hemiatrophy (PFH) is a rare condition characterized by the slow, progressive appearance of a unilateral facial atrophy that affects the skin, subcutaneous tissue, muscle and bone. We report the case of a 60-year-old female patient whose cutaneous symptoms commenced in 1987 in the form of a purplish erythema on the left side of her face and neck, which subsequently remitted giving rise to an indurated region in the left maxillary region. Since 1995 until the present day, she has developed facial hemiatrophy on the left side accompanied by progressive osseous reabsorption of the upper maxilla and left mandible with atrophy of soft tissue. The association of the onset of PFH…

Parry-Romberg syndromestomatognathic diseasesProgressive facial hemiatrophyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]bone
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