Search results for "project"

showing 10 items of 3466 documents

Implementation and Validation of an End-to-End Commissioning Process for Model-Based Dose Calculation Algorithms in Brachytherapy

2016

medicine.medical_specialtyDose calculationProject commissioningbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentBrachytherapyProcess (computing)Reliability engineeringOncologyEnd-to-end principlemedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMedical physicsbusinessBrachytherapy
researchProduct

Projecting the spread of COVID-19 for Germany

2020

We model the evolution of the number of individuals that are reported to be sick with COVID-19 in Germany. Our theoretical framework builds on a continuous time Markov chain with four states: healthy without infection, sick, healthy after recovery or after infection but without symptoms and dead. Our quantitative solution matches the number of sick individuals up to the most recent observation and ends with a share of sick individuals following from infection rates and sickness probabilities. We employ this framework to study inter alia the expected peak of the number of sick individuals in a scenario without public regulation of social contacts. We also study the effects of public regulati…

medicine.medical_specialtyEconomics and Econometrics2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)PopulationPsychological interventionRobert koch institutHB1-384003 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIntervention (counseling)Epidemiology0502 economics and businessmedicineEconomicsEconomic theory. Demography030212 general & internal medicineDuration (project management)050207 economicseducationBusiness managementeducation.field_of_studyPublic health05 social sciencesA shareGeographySocial history and conditions. Social problems. Social reformHN1-995DemographyGerman Economic Review
researchProduct

Adenosine triphosphate bioluminescence in intensive care units: Be careful with its use

2016

LETTER TO EDITOR

medicine.medical_specialtyEpidemiologyIntensive Care UnitMEDLINEInfection controlPilot Projects030501 epidemiologylaw.invention03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundAdenosine Triphosphate0302 clinical medicinelawIntensive careInfection controlMedicineBioluminescence030212 general & internal medicineIntensive care medicinebusiness.industryHealth PolicyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthIntensive care unitDisinfectionIntensive Care UnitsInfectious Diseaseschemistry0305 other medical sciencebusinessAdenosine triphosphateAmerican Journal of Infection Control
researchProduct

The gait is less stable in children with cerebral palsy in normal and dual-task gait

2020

medicine.medical_specialtyGait (human)Physical medicine and rehabilitationbusiness.industryRehabilitationBiophysicsMedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineDUAL (cognitive architecture)businessmedicine.diseaseTask (project management)Cerebral palsyGait & Posture
researchProduct

A novel, fully digital approach to quantifying volume gain after soft tissue graft surgery. A pilot study

2020

Objective Measuring soft tissue thickness after mucogingival surgery has traditionally been performed by means of a calibrated transgingival probe. The main aim of this study was to apply a non-invasive technique based on digital images formatted as Standard Tessellation Language (STL) files to quantify soft tissue volume after connective tissue grafting. Clinical innovation report Ten patients who presented Cairo Class I gingival recession were selected for connective tissue grafting using the tunnel technique. In all patients, the initial position of the gingiva and quantity of keratinized tissue were recorded, and gingival recession was scanned with an intra-oral scanner. Six months afte…

medicine.medical_specialtyGingivaConnective tissuePilot ProjectsSurgical Flaps03 medical and health sciencesDigital image0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansGingival Recession030212 general & internal medicineTooth RootGingival recessionbusiness.industrySoft tissueMucogingival surgery030206 dentistrySoft tissue graftTissue GraftSurgeryTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureConnective TissuePeriodonticsmedicine.symptombusinessFollow-Up StudiesVolume (compression)Journal of Clinical Periodontology
researchProduct

A review of settings-based health promotion with applications to sports clubs.

2013

Sports clubs have a long and tradit ional history in many countries, ye t they remain underdeveloped and underutilized settings for health promotion. Leisure ti me settings, in general, have been in minor role among settings-based health promotion initiatives. Curre nt health concerns in western countries, such as sedentary lifestyles and obesity, have aroused a need to expand he alth promotion to include also settings with greater potential to reach and engage children and adoles cents in more vigorous activity. To develop these alternative, most often non-institutiona l, settings to the level of the established ones, it is important to review what has been done, what ha s been accepted, a…

medicine.medical_specialtyHealth (social science)health-promoting sports clubAdolescentecological modelsreviewPoison controlHealth PromotionSuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthInjury preventionMedicineHumansChildsettings approachScope (project management)business.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthHuman factors and ergonomicsPublic relationsHealth promotionPhysical therapyClubPublic Facilitiesbusinesshuman activitiesSportsHealth promotion international
researchProduct

How reproductive and regenerative medicine meet in a Chinese fertility clinic. Interviews with women about the donation of embryos to stem cell resea…

2010

The social interface between reproductive medicine and embryonic stem cell research has been investigated in a pilot study at a large IVF clinic in central China. Methods included observation, interviews with hospital personnel, and five in-depth qualitative interviews with women who underwent IVF and who were asked for their consent to the donation of embryos for use in medical (in fact human embryonic stem cell) research. This paper reports, and discusses from an ethical perspective, the results of an analysis of these interviews. The participants talked of extreme social pressure to become pregnant. Once they had a baby, 'spare' embryos lost practical significance due to the Chinese one-…

medicine.medical_specialtyHealth (social science)media_common.quotation_subjectAlternative medicineReproductive medicinePilot ProjectsContext (language use)FertilityFertilization in VitroMoralsArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)PregnancySurveys and QuestionnairesHumansMedicineWomenEmbryo Dispositionmedia_commonInformed Consentbusiness.industryHealth PolicyTissue DonorsSolidarityFertility clinicEmbryo ResearchIssues ethics and legal aspectsDonationFamily medicineembryonic structuresFemaleStem cellbusinessStem Cell TransplantationJournal of Medical Ethics
researchProduct

Effects of an Educational Program for Professional Caregivers on Behavioral Alterations in Nursing Home Residents: Pilot Study

2020

This pilot study aims to analyze the effectiveness of a type of non-pharmacological intervention such as the educating and training of professional caregivers on behavioral alterations and prescription of psychotropic drugs of older adults in nursing homes. One hundred and forty-five people from two nursing homes were randomized to either treatment (educational training program for healthcare professionals) or a no-treatment group. Twenty-two professional caregivers in the experimental group received 20 h of a training program. Five data collection points were collected (pre and post, and three follow-ups, all six months apart). Intervention consisted of the behavioral alterations and psych…

medicine.medical_specialtyHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisHealth PersonnelFarmacologíaeducationAncianoPsychological interventionlcsh:MedicinePilot ProjectsArticleEducation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBehavior TherapyIntervention (counseling)DemenciamedicineDementiaHumans030212 general & internal medicinePsicofarmacologíaMedical prescriptioncaring professionalsAgedInvestigación psicológicapsychopharmacologyPsychotropic Drugsbusiness.industrylcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthRepeated measures designmedicine.diseaseNursing Homesnursing homebehavioural alterationsCaregiversFamily medicineDementiaTraining programNursing homesbusinessHogares para ancianosEducational program030217 neurology & neurosurgery
researchProduct

Add-On Effect of Postural Instructions to Abdominopelvic Exercise on Urinary Symptoms and Quality of Life in Climacteric Women with Stress Urinary In…

2021

The aim of this study was to investigate the add-on effect of postural instructions to an abdominopelvic exercise program on incontinence urinary symptoms (UI symptoms) and quality of life (QoL) in climacteric women with stress urinary incontinence (SUI). A randomized controlled trial was performed with a total of 40 climacteric women with SUI aged between 46 and 75 years old. Participants were randomly assigned to two groups: a group performing an abdominopelvic exercise program (AEP) (n = 20) and a group performing abdominopelvic exercise with the addition of postural instructions (AEPPI) (n = 20). Primary outcome measures were UI symptoms, UI impact and QoL related to UI (UI-QoL), measur…

medicine.medical_specialtyHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisUrinary Incontinence Stress030232 urology & nephrologylcsh:MedicineUrinary incontinencePilot Projectspelvic floor musclespostural controlArticlelaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineExercise programPrimary outcomeabdominal musclesQuality of lifeRandomized controlled triallawAparell urinariSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineAbdominals (Exercici)HumansAgedClimacteric030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineUrinary symptomsbusiness.industrylcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthDones MalaltiesMiddle Agedstress urinary incontinenceurinary symptomsExercise TherapyPad testSòl pelviàUrinary Incontinencequality of lifePhysical therapyFemalemedicine.symptomClimactericbusinessInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
researchProduct

Genistein and endothelial function in postmenopausal women with metabolic syndrome

2013

BackgroundPrevious data have suggested that genistein could exert beneficial effects on endothelial function and on predictors of cardiovascular risk in healthy postmenopausal women. In a randomized clinical trial, we studied the effects of genistein on endothelial function in postmenopausal women with metabolic syndrome (MS). MethodsTwenty postmenopausal women with MS, according to modified NCEP-ATP III criteria were randomly assigned to receive placebo or genistein (54mg/day) for 6months, along with a Mediterranean-style diet. Postmenopausal women without MS (n=15), served as controls. The primary goal was the assessment of endothelial function by flow-mediated vasodilation (FMD) of brach…

medicine.medical_specialtyHomocysteineClinical BiochemistryGenisteinmenopausePhytoestrogensPilot ProjectsVasodilationPlaceboBiochemistrymetabolic syndromeClinical studygenisteinchemistry.chemical_compoundendothelial functionmedicine.arteryInternal medicinemedicineHumansAnkle Brachial IndexBrachial arteryAdiponectinbusiness.industryClinical study; Endothelial function; Genistein; Menopause; Metabolic syndromeGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePostmenopauseVasodilationMenopauseTreatment OutcomeEndocrinologychemistryFemaleEndothelium VascularMetabolic syndromebusiness
researchProduct