Search results for "projection"

showing 10 items of 378 documents

Image registration for quality assessment of projection displays

2014

International audience; In the full reference metric based image quality assessment of projection displays, it is critical to achieve accurate and fully automatic image registration between the captured projection and its reference image in order to establish a subpixel level mapping. The preservation of geometrical order as well as the intensity and chromaticity relationships between two consecutive pixels must be maximized. The existing camera based image registration methods do not meet this requirement well. In this paper, we propose a markerless and view independent method to use an un-calibrated camera to perform the task. The proposed method including three main components: feature e…

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingImage qualitybusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage registrationKanade–Lucas–Tomasi feature trackerImage processingImage texture[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingComputer visionArtificial intelligenceProjection (set theory)businessImage restorationMathematicsFeature detection (computer vision)
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An optimized algorithm of image stitching in the case of a multi-modal probe for monitoring the evolution of scars

2013

International audience; We propose a new system that makes possible to monitor the evolution of scars after the excision of a tumorous dermatosis. The hardware part of this system is composed of a new optical innovative probe with which two types of images can be acquired simultaneously: an anatomic image acquired under a white light and a functional one based on autofluorescence from the protoporphyrin within the cancer cells. For technical reasons related to the maximum size of the area covered by the probe, acquired images are too small to cover the whole scar. That is why a sequence of overlapping images is taken in order to cover the required area. The main goal of this paper is to des…

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingMatching (graph theory)Panorama[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONScale-invariant feature transform[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing02 engineering and technologyautofluorescence010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesImage stitching[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processingstitchingmulti-modal probe0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer visionProjection (set theory)[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing0105 earth and related environmental sciencesbusiness.industryFluorescenceScars evolutionmonitoringAutofluorescenceTransformation (function)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingAlgorithmSPIE Proceedings
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Camera-based measurement of relative image contrast in projection displays

2013

International audience; This research investigated the measured contrast of projection displays based on pictures taken by un-calibrated digital cameras under typical viewing conditions. A high-end radiometer was employed as a reference to the physical response of projection luminance. Checkerboard, gray scale and color complex test images with a range of the projector's brightness and contrast settings were projected. Two local and two global contrast metrics were evaluated on the acquired pictures. We used contrast surface plots and Pearson correlation to investigate the measured contrast versus the projector's brightness and contrast settings. The results suggested, as expected, the proj…

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processingoptical projectors[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processingprojection luminanceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingmeasured contrastradiometersImage color analysismetrics[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processingstatistical analysispicture acquisitioncamerasgray scaleBrightnessoptical variables measurementdigital cameracamera-based measurementRadiometry[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingdisplay devicesDigital camerasuncalibrated digital cameraglobal contrast metricsprojector brightness settingscheckerboardcolor complex test imagesrelative image contrastviewing conditionsradiometerimage processingCorrelationPearson correlationhigh-end radiometerprojection displayprojector contrast settings[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingprojection displayscontrast surface plotsstatistic based metrics
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Ultra-short pulse propagation in birefringent fibers-the projection operator method

2008

International audience; We examine the propagation of ultra-short optical light pulses in dispersion-managed birefringent fiber transmission systems, in which the pulse dynamics is governed by the coupled higher-order nonlinear Schrödinger equations with higher-order linear and nonlinear optical effects. We derive the equations of motion in terms of pulse parameters such as amplitude, temporal position, width, chirp, frequency and phase, using a projection operator method, and we obtain the spatial dynamical behavior of picosecond and femtosecond pulse parameters. From our detailed analysis, we show that the stimulated Raman scattering has a strong impact on the pulse dynamics.

[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryRaman scattering[CHIM.THEO] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistrybirefringent fibersdispersion management fiber[ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistrynonlinear Schr¨odinger equationPhysics::Opticsprojection operation methodnonlinear fiber optics
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Système de prise d'images haute résolution pour l'analyse de projection de particules : application à l'épandage centrifuge d'engrais

2002

This paper describes the design of a high resolution low cost imaging system for the analysis of high speed particle projection. This system, based on a camera and a set of flashes, is used to characterize the centrifugal spreading of fertilizer particles ejected at speeds of environ 30 m s. Multiexposure images collected with the camera installed perpendicular to the output flow of granules are analysed to estimate the trajectories of the fertilizer granules. Very good results are obtained with the Markov random fields method, in comparison with others.

[SDE] Environmental SciencesPhysicsRandom fieldMarkov chainbusiness.industryApplied MathematicsFlow (psychology)Resolution (electron density)04 agricultural and veterinary sciences02 engineering and technologyengineering.materialOptics[SDE]Environmental Sciences040103 agronomy & agriculture0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPerpendicularengineering0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesParticle020201 artificial intelligence & image processingFertilizerbusinessProjection (set theory)InstrumentationEngineering (miscellaneous)Measurement Science and Technology
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Contextualization of archaeological information using augmented photospheres, viewed with head-mounted displays.

2019

Photospheres, or 360&deg

[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryComputer scienceGeography Planning and Developmentlcsh:TJ807-830lcsh:Renewable energy sourcesprojectionManagement Monitoring Policy and LawSpace (commercial competition)Virtual reality01 natural sciences050105 experimental psychologyComputer graphicsDocumentationProcrustesregistration11. Sustainability0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesthin-plate splinelcsh:Environmental sciencesvisualizationlcsh:GE1-350ContextualizationRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentlcsh:Environmental effects of industries and plants010401 analytical chemistry05 social sciencesarchaeologycultural heritageArchaeology0104 chemical sciencesVisualizationCultural heritagelcsh:TD194-195computer graphicsvirtual realityscientific mediation
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Elaboration et caractérisation mécanique et physico-chimique des revêtements déposés sur des substrats en laiton par les techniques de projection the…

2019

Brass alloys are used in many applications, especially in the sanitary industrial application. In this field, the brass is coated with an electroplated chromium layer. However, the electroplating technique is achieved by means of solutions in which the chromium is in the six oxidation state. At this degree of oxidation, chromium is toxic and has the reputation of being carcinogenic. In this context, the main objective of this work is to develop functional coatings on brass substrates using new techniques namely thermal and pneumatic spraying techniques. The mechanical and physical-chemical properties are studied in order to evaluate the performances of these coatings and the potency of thei…

[SPI.OTHER]Engineering Sciences [physics]/OtherPneumatic spraying[SPI.OTHER] Engineering Sciences [physics]/OtherLaitonPulvérisation pneumatiquePhysicochemical studyMechanical studyEtude mécaniqueBrass[PHYS.MECA.MEMA]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph]Projection thermique[PHYS.MECA.MEMA] Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph]CoatingsThermal sprayingEtude physicochimiqueRevêtements
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Manufacturing and characterization of Al matrix composites with nano reinforcements via cold spraying

2019

This study aims at developing new routes for manufacturing Al matrix composites (AMCs) strengthened with nano reinforcements by solid-state cold spraying (CS) process. Three different AMCs including CNTs/Al, TiB2/AlSi10Mg and TiB2/7075Al were successfully fabricated by CS of the composite powders prepared using different approaches. The microstructure evolution of as-sprayed composite samples was investigated by means of different characterization methods like X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and electron backscatter diffraction (SEM/EBSD). The adhesion strength, tribological behaviour, corrosion properties as well as the mechanical performa…

[SPI.OTHER]Engineering Sciences [physics]/OtherTraitement thermique[CHIM.MATE] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry[SPI.OTHER] Engineering Sciences [physics]/OtherCold sprayMechanical properties[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryHeat treatmentMetal matrix compositeComposite à matrice métalliquePropriétés mécaniquesProjection à froidNano reinforcementsNano renforcement
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Neurobiological Models of the Central Complex and the Mushroom Bodies

2013

This study reviews the actual knowledge on functions of the central complex (CX) and the mushroom bodies (MBs) in a genetic model insect, the fly Drosophila melanogaster. Ongoing research of UNIMAINZ and respective data are included. Reference is made to other insects, where respective functions are not yet studied in Drosophila. Neuroanatomical information is reported with regard to the general flow of information in these central brain neuropils. Particular projection systems and circuits are taken into account where this can be linked to functions. Models are developed.

animal structuresKenyon cellbiologyfungibiology.organism_classificationmedicine.anatomical_structureMushroom bodiesGenetic modelmedicineAntennal lobeDrosophila melanogasterProjection (set theory)DrosophilaNeuroscience
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Conceptual design and simulation of a water Cherenkov muon veto for the XENON1T experiment

2014

XENON is a direct detection dark matter project, consisting of a time projection chamber (TPC) that uses xenon in double phase as a sensitive detection medium. XENON100, located at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) in Italy, is one of the most sensitive experiments of its field. During the operation of XENON100, the design and construction of the next generation detector (of ton-scale mass) of the XENON project, XENON1T, is taking place. XENON1T is being installed at LNGS as well. It has the goal to reduce the background by two orders of magnitude compared to XENON100, aiming at a sensitivity of $2 \cdot 10^{-47} \mathrm{cm}^{\mathrm{2}}$ for a WIMP mass of 50 GeV/c$^{2}$. With…

axionsPhysics - Instrumentation and Detectors[PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Cherenkov and transition radiationCherenkov detectorPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDark matterDetector modelling and simulations I (interaction of radiation with matterchemistry.chemical_elementFOS: Physical sciences01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicsXenonWIMPlawCherenkov and transition radiation Detector modelling and simulations Cherenkov detectors Dark Matter detectorsetc.)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsInstrumentationInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Dark Matter detectors (WIMPsMathematical PhysicsCherenkov radiationetc)PhysicsMuonTime projection chamber010308 nuclear & particles physicsCherenkov detectorsDetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsinteraction of photons with matterInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Cherenkov and transition radiation; Cherenkov detectors; Dark Matter detectors (WIMPs axions etc.); Detector modelling and simulations I (interaction of radiation with matter; interaction of hadrons with matter etc); interaction of photons with matter[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]interaction of hadrons with matterchemistryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsJOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION
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