Search results for "proline"

showing 10 items of 183 documents

Mona/Gads SH3C binding to hematopoietic progenitor kinase 1 (HPK1) combines an atypical SH3 binding motif, R/KXXK, with a classical PXXP motif embedd…

2004

Hematopoietic progenitor kinase 1 (HPK1) is implicated in signaling downstream of the T cell receptor. Its non-catalytic, C-terminal half contains several prolinerich motifs, which have been shown to interact with different SH3 domain-containing adaptor proteins in vitro. One of these, Mona/Gads, was also shown to bind HPK1 in mouse T cells in vivo. The region of HPK1 that binds to the Mona/Gads C-terminal SH3 domain has been mapped and shows only very limited similarity to a recently identified high affinity binding motif in SLP-76, another T-cell adaptor. Using isothermal titration calorimetry and x-ray crystallography, the binding of the HPK1 motif to Mona/Gads SH3C has now been characte…

Models MolecularTime FactorsProtein ConformationAmino Acid MotifsMolecular Sequence DataPlasma protein bindingBiologyCalorimetryProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesCrystallography X-RayBiochemistrySH3 domainProtein Structure Secondarysrc Homology DomainsMiceProtein structureAnimalsHumansAmino Acid SequenceMolecular BiologyPeptide sequencePolyproline helixAdaptor Proteins Signal TransducingSequence Homology Amino AcidSignal transducing adaptor proteinIsothermal titration calorimetryCell BiologyPhosphoproteinsCell biologyProtein Structure TertiaryCrystallographyKineticsPXXP MotifCarrier ProteinsPeptidesProtein BindingThe Journal of biological chemistry
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Identification of a novel recurrent 1q42.2-1qter deletion in high risk MYCN single copy 11q deleted neuroblastomas

2012

Neuroblastoma is an aggressive embryonal tumor that accounts for similar to 15% of childhood cancer deaths. Hitherto, despite the availability of comprehensive genomic data on DNA copy number changes in neuroblastoma, relatively little is known about the genes driving neuroblastoma tumorigenesis. In this study, high resolution array comparative genome hybridization (CGH) was performed on 188 primary neuroblastoma tumors and 33 neuroblastoma cell lines to search for previously undetected recurrent DNA copy number gains and losses. A new recurrent distal chromosome 1q deletion (del(1)(q42.2qter)) was detected in seven cases. Further analysis of available array CGH datasets revealed 13 additio…

Neuroblastoma/geneticsCancer ResearchProcollagen-Proline DioxygenaseMedizinGene Dosagecomparative genomic hybridizationBiologymedicine.disease_causeGene dosageN-Myc Proto-Oncogene ProteinFumarate HydrataseHypoxia-Inducible Factor-Proline DioxygenasesNeuroblastomaProcollagen-Proline Dioxygenase/geneticsCell Line TumorNeuroblastomamedicineHumansFumarate Hydratase/geneticsGeneOncogene ProteinsGeneticsN-Myc Proto-Oncogene ProteinChromosomes Human Pair 11BreakpointNuclear ProteinsChromosomemedicine.diseaseOncogene Proteins/geneticsNuclear Proteins/geneticsOncologyChromosome DeletionCarcinogenesisComparative genomic hybridization
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Triple therapy with first-generation Protease Inhibitors for patients with genotype 1 chronic hepatitis C: Recommendations of the Italian Association…

2013

AbstractThe first-generation Protease Inhibitors Boceprevir and Telaprevir administered in triple therapy regimens with Peg-interferon alpha and Ribavirin have been proven effective in increasing the rate of Sustained Virological Response in both naive and treatment-experienced patients with chronic genotype-1 hepatitis C. However, at the individual level, the therapeutic advantage of triple therapy is highly variable and results from the combination of multiple factors related to the characteristics of patient, viral status and liver disease.The recommendations presented are promoted by the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver, with the aim to help the physician in the decision-m…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyProlinePegylated-interferonAlpha interferonHepacivirusPharmacologyAntiviral AgentsTelaprevirTelaprevirPolyethylene GlycolsHCV THERAPYchemistry.chemical_compoundLiver diseaseDrug TherapyPegylated interferonBoceprevirInternal medicineRibavirinmedicineHumansProtease InhibitorsChronicBoceprevir; Cirrhosis; Hepatitis C; Pegylated-interferon; Ribavirin; Telaprevir; Antiviral Agents; Drug Carriers; Drug Therapy Combination; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis C Chronic; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Oligopeptides; Polyethylene Glycols; Proline; Protease Inhibitors; Ribavirin; Gastroenterology; HepatologyBoceprevirDrug CarriersHepatologybusiness.industryRibavirinGastroenterologyInterferon-alphaHepatitis CHepatologyHepatitis C Chronicmedicine.diseaseHepatitis CCirrhosischemistryCombinationDrug Therapy CombinationbusinessOligopeptidesmedicine.drug
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Simple and Cheap Highly Active Proline-Based Organocatalysts

2011

OrganocatalysiSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaProline Aldol Reaction
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Supported proline and proline-derivatives as recyclable organocatalysts

2008

In the last eight years, L-proline and L-proline derivatives, such as substituted prolinamides or pyrrolidines, have been successfully used as organocatalysts in several reactions. In this critical review we summarize the immobilization procedures of such organocatalysts highlighting their application, recoverability and reusability (86 references).

Organocatalysis proline-derivatives stereosective synthesisChemistryOrganic chemistryGeneral ChemistryProlineReusability
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Simple and low loading catalysts for asymmetric aldol reaction under aqueous condition

2009

Proline Organocatalysis Aldol reaction
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Proline- and prolinamide-supported polystyrene: powerful and highly recyclable organocatalysts for the asymmetric aldol reaction

2009

Proline Organocatalysis Stereoselective synthesis
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Novel supported substituted prolinamide as recyclable catalyst for asymmetric aldol reaction

2010

Proline Organocatalysis Stereoselective synthesis Supported catalyst
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Role of oxoproline in the regulation of neutral amino acid transport across the blood-brain barrier.

1996

Regulation of neutral amino acid transport was studied using isolated plasma membrane vesicles derived from the bovine blood-brain barrier. Neutral amino acids cross the blood-brain barrier by facilitative transport system L1, which may allow both desirable and undesirable amino acids to enter the brain. The sodium-dependent amino acid systems A and Bo,+ are located exclusively on abluminal membranes, in a position to pump unwanted amino acids out. gamma-Glutamyl transpeptidase, the first enzyme of the gamma-glutamyl cycle, is an integral protein of the luminal membrane of the blood-brain barrier. We demonstrate that oxoproline, an intracellular product of the gamma-glutamyl cycle, stimulat…

ProlineBiologyBlood–brain barrierBiochemistrySystem aNeutral amino acid transportmedicineAnimalsAmino AcidsMolecular BiologyIntegral membrane proteinchemistry.chemical_classificationCell MembraneBiological TransportCell BiologyAmino acidCapillariesKineticsMembraneEnzymemedicine.anatomical_structureBiochemistrychemistryBlood-Brain BarrierCattleEndothelium VascularIntracellularThe Journal of biological chemistry
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New ionic liquid-modified silica gels as recyclable materials for L-proline- or H-Pro-Pro-Asp-NH2-catalyzed aldol reaction

2007

l-proline and the tripeptide H-Pro-Pro-Asp-NH2 (1) have been supported, by adsorption, onto the surface of modified silica gels functionalized with a monolayer of covalently attached 1,2-dimethyl-imidazolium chloride, tetrafluoroborate or hexafluorophosphate ionic moieties, respectively. Three different linkers were used to attach the ionic liquid moiety to the surface of these supports. The resulting materials have been used as catalysts for the aldol reaction between acetone and several substituted benzaldehydes. Good yields and enantioselectivities, comparable to or better than those obtained under homogeneous conditions, were obtained. These materials are easily recovered by filtration,…

ProlineChemistryOrganocatalysisIonic bondingTripeptideSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaPollutionchemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionAldol reactionOrganocatalysisHexafluorophosphateIonic liquidEnvironmental ChemistryOrganic chemistryMoiety
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