Search results for "property relations"

showing 10 items of 21 documents

Structural, mechanical and thermal behavior assessments of PCL/PHB blends reactively compatibilized with organic peroxides

2018

Abstract The efficiency of two commercially available organic peroxides, dicumyl peroxide (DCP) and di-(2-tert-butyl-peroxyisopropyl)-benzene (BIB), during reactive processing of poly(e-caprolactone)/poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PCL/PHB) blends was investigated. The changes in chemical structure of PCL/PHB blends, as a function of organic peroxide type (DCP/BIB) and content (in range: 0–1.0 parts by weight - pbw), were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis combined with infrared spectroscopy, and headspace analysis combined with gas chromatography with flame ionization detector. Performance properties of PCL/PHB blends were evaluated based on diffe…

Thermogravimetric analysisOrganic peroxideMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsInfrared spectroscopypoly(3-hydroxybutyrate)02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundDifferential scanning calorimetrystructure-property relationshipsFourier transform infrared spectroscopychemistry.chemical_classificationcompatibilizationTVOCOrganic ChemistryDynamic mechanical analysisPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyreactive blending0104 chemical sciencesPolyesterchemistryChemical engineering0210 nano-technologypoly(ε-caprolactone)Polymer Testing
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Enantioseparations with polysaccharide-based chiral stationary phases in HPLC. Application to the enantioselective evaluation of the biodegradability…

2023

The chiral nature of living systems has obvious implications for the biologically active compounds that interact with them. At the molecular level, chirality represents an intrinsic property of the essential building blocks of life, such as amino acids and sugars, and therefore, of peptides, proteins, enzymes, carbohydrates, nucleosides and a number of alkaloids and hormones. As a consequence, processes mediated by biological systems are stereochemistry-sensitive, and a pair of enantiomers can have different effects on living organisms. The scientific community has been studying the implications of chirality for life for more than a century. Today, it is still a topic of active research and…

UNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS::Ingeniería y tecnología del medio ambiente::Control de la contaminación del aguaquantitative structure-property relationship modelspolysaccharide-based chiral stationary phasesbiodegradability testsUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química analíticaUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química analítica::Análisis cromatográficoUNESCO::MATEMÁTICAS::Estadística ::Análisis multivariantehydro-organic mobile phases compatible with mass detectionpeak models
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Connections Between Topology and Macroscopic Mechanical Properties of Three-Dimensional Open-Pore Materials

2018

This work addresses a number of fundamental questions regarding the topological description of materials characterized by a highly porous three-dimensional structure with bending as the major deformation mechanism. Highly efficient finite-element beam models were used for generating data on the mechanical behavior of structures with different topologies, ranging from highly coordinated bcc to Gibson–Ashby structures. Random cutting enabled a continuous modification of average coordination numbers ranging from the maximum connectivity to the percolation-cluster transition of the 3D network. The computed macroscopic mechanical properties–Young's modulus, yield strength, and Poisson's ratio–co…

Work (thermodynamics)Materials sciencetopologyMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Coordination numberModulus02 engineering and technologyBendingPoisson distributionTopologystructure–property relationship01 natural scienceslcsh:Technologysymbols.namesakeApproximation error0103 physical sciencesTechnik [600]Topology (chemistry)ddc:620.11010302 applied physicslcsh:T600data mining021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyelastic-plastic deformation behaviormachine learningopen-pore materialssymbols0210 nano-technologyReduction (mathematics)ddc:600Frontiers in Materials
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Study of relationships between the structure of aroma compounds and their retention-release between vapour phase and dairy gels

2010

An integrated approach physicochemistry and structures activity relationships has been carried out to study the aroma compounds retention-release phenomenon in a fat free dairy gel added with pectin. This study aimed to identify the molecular properties that govern this phenomenon assuming that modifying the structure leads automatically to a change in the retention-release of aroma compounds. For this purpose, we have determined the partition coefficients of 28 aroma compounds in water, in pectin gels and in dairy gels supplemented or not supplemented with pectin, at equilibrium conditions using the PRV method (Phase Ratio Variation). Then, we have performed a structure-retention relations…

[SPI.GPROC] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process Engineering[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionQsar/qsprCOMPOSE D'ARÔMEAroma compoundComposé d’arôme[SDV.IDA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringCoefficient de partagePartition coefficientPectinHeadspaceRetention-releasePrvStructure-activity/structure-property relationshipsRétention-libérationRETENTION-LIBERATION[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringPectine[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringDairy gelRELATIONS STRUCTURE-ACTIVITE/STRUCTURE-PROPRIETEGel laitierRelations structure-activité/structure-propriété[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
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Agreements regarding the property relations of transnational couples and their effects under the application of the twin regulations

2021

It is a true and verifiable fact that the family institution has evolved over recent decades in Europe and throughout the world, but not uniformly or at the same time. This is because it is influenced by social and cultural connotations specific to each State. All of which are respected under EU Regulations 2016/1103 and 2016/1104. This work analyses the Twins Regulations, that gives the couples the possibility of choosing the jurisdiction (art. 7) and applicable legal system underpinning the property consequences of the marriage and registered partnerships (art. 22.1). However, we try to show you these rules absolute freedom of choice is not granted to the parties, because this freedom is …

but not uniformly or at the same time. This is because it is influenced by social and cultural connotations specific to each State. All of which are respected under EU Regulations 2016/1103 and 2016/1104. This work analyses the Twins Regulationsreglamentos gemelos. 76 109:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]that gives the couples the possibility of choosing the jurisdiction (art. 7) and applicable legal system underpinning the property consequences of the marriage and registered partnerships (art. 22.1). Howeveracuerdosley aplicableproperty relationsMaría José It is a true and verifiable fact that the family institution has evolved over recent decades in Europe and throughout the worldUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS2386-4567 22661 Actualidad jurídica iberoamericana 587897 2021 15 8113550 Agreements regarding the property relations of transnational couples and their effects under the application of the twin regulations Cazorla Gonzáleztwin Regulations.relaciones económicaswe try to show you these rules absolute freedom of choice is not granted to the partiesbecause this freedom is conditional. This freedom of choice is limited for several reasons that we analysed in this paper. Cross-border couplesParejas transfronterizasagreementapplicable law
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Properties and interactions – melting point of tri­bromo­benzene isomers

2021

The melting points of tri­bromo­benzene isomers are correlated with the number, nature and distribution of intermolecular interactions in their structures.

chemistry.chemical_classificationHalogen bondtribromobenzene isomersChemistryIntermolecular forcemelting pointMetals and AlloysClose-packing of equal spheresResearch PapersAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystalmolecular symmetryCrystallographynoncovalent interactionsMaterials ChemistryMelting pointMolecular symmetrystructure-property relationshipNon-covalent interactionsMoleculehalogen bondActa Crystallographica Section B-Structural Science Crystal Engineering and Materials
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1,1,3,3-Tetraethyl-5-nitroisoindoline

2019

The title compound, C16H24N2O2, previously obtained as a yellow oil, exhibits a rather low melting point close to room temperature 297–298 K). In the molecule, the isoindoline ring system is approximately planar and coplanar to the nitro group, forming a dihedral angle of 5.63 (15)°. In the crystal, only weak N—H...O and C—H...π interactions are observed, linking molecules into chains parallel to the [101] direction.

crystal structurebiologyIsoindolineCrystal structureDihedral angle010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistryRing (chemistry)biology.organism_classificationstructure–property relationshiporganic synthesis01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCrystalCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryNitrolcsh:QD901-999TetraOrganic synthesislcsh:CrystallographyIUCrData
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Melting point, molecular symmetry and aggregation of tetrachlorobenzene isomers: the role of halogen bonding

2018

Tetrachlorobenzenes represent one of the best known, but not yet fully understood, group of isomers of the structure–melting point relationship. The differences in melting temperatures of these structurally related compounds were rationalized in terms of the hierarchy and nature of formed noncovalent interactions, and the molecular aggregation that is influenced by molecular symmetry. The highest melting point is associated with the highly symmetric 1,2,4,5-tetrachlorobenzene isomer. The structures of less symmetrical 1,2,3,4-tetrachlorobenzene and 1,2,3,5-tetrachlorobenzene, determined at 270 and 90 K, show a distinct pattern of halogen bonds, characterized by the different numbers and typ…

melting pointEnthalpy02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesGroup (periodic table)Materials ChemistryMolecular symmetryNon-covalent interactionschemistry.chemical_classificationHalogen bondstructure–property relationsIntermolecular forceMetals and Alloys021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologytetra­chloro­benzene isomersAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsmolecular symmetryCrystallographychemistryhalogen bondingHalogenMelting point0210 nano-technologyActa Crystallographica Section B Structural Science, Crystal Engineering and Materials
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Structure and dielectric breakdown strength of nano calcium carbonate/polypropylene composites

2013

Nanodielectrics, a 21st-century phenomena, is envisioned to be the answer for material challenges in progressive high-voltage technology. It is well known that the proper dispersion of nanoparticles plays a key role in improving the dielectric properties of a material, but to understand where changes in the properties of a material originate, it is also essential to reveal the multiscale structure of the material. In this study, the dielectric permittivity, breakdown strength, and structure of nano calcium carbonate (nano-CaCO3)/polypropylene composites with 1.8-8.1 wt % doping were characterized systematically. The combined results from transmission electron microscopy, Raman microscopy, a…

spectroscopyMaterials sciencePolymers and Plasticsta221NanoparticleDielectriccompositeslaw.inventionsymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundOptical microscopelawNano-Materials ChemistrystructureComposite materialta116General ChemistrySurfaces Coatings and Filmsproperty relationsCalcium carbonatechemistryTransmission electron microscopydielectric propertiessymbolsmicroscopyRaman spectroscopyDispersion (chemistry)Journal of Applied Polymer Science
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On the mechanism of radiation synthesis of nanogels

2016

Radiation-engineered poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone) nanogels are very interesting biocompatible nanocarriers for i.v. administration of therapeutics and contrast agents for bioimaging among other applications. Nanogels are usually produced upon irradiation of dilute aqueous polymer solutions. Under these conditions, the polymer radicals formed primarily react via intramolecular radical-radical combination forming intramolecular crosslinks. The manufacturing process is fast and effective and grants excellent control of particle size and simultaneous sterilization of the formed nanogels. Interestingly, primary amino groups and carboxyl groups, useful for (bio)conjugation, are also formed in a dose…

structure-process-property relationshipsnanogels irradiationhigh energy irradiationSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieNanogels polymer chemistry; high energy irradiation; structure-process-property relationshipsNanogels polymer chemistry
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