Search results for "pseudorapidity"

showing 10 items of 92 documents

Measurements of mixed harmonic cumulants in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV

2021

Correlations between moments of different flow coefficients are measured in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV recorded with the ALICE detector. These new measurements are based on multiparticle mixed harmonic cumulants calculated using charged particles in the pseudorapidity region |η|<0.8 with the transverse momentum range 0.2<pT<5.0 GeV/c. The centrality dependence of correlations between two flow coefficients as well as the correlations between three flow coefficients, both in terms of their second moments, are shown. In addition, a collection of mixed harmonic cumulants involving higher moments of v2 and v3 is measured for the first time, where the characteristic signature of ne…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physics01 natural sciencesCharged particleNuclear physicsPseudorapidity0103 physical sciencesHarmonicRapidity010306 general physicsAnisotropyCumulantPhysics Letters B
researchProduct

Charmed pair correlations in π−Cu interactions at 230 GeV/c

1993

Abstract In the CERN NA32 experiment a high-resolution silicon vertex detector and a purely topological approach were used to collect 557 events consistent with associated charm production, both decay vertices being observed. The pseudorapidity gap distribution appears to be nearly independent of the nature of the charmed hadrons. This distribution is reasonably consistent with the next-to-leading order QCD calculations. However the azimuthal-angle distribution is significantly broader than the above predictions.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderMesonDistribution (number theory)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronElementary particleNuclear physicsPseudorapidityHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCharm (quantum number)Nuclear ExperimentPhysics Letters B
researchProduct

Measurement of transverse energy at midrapidity in Pb-Pb collisions atsNN=2.76TeV

2016

We report the transverse energy ($E_{\mathrm T}$) measured with ALICE at midrapidity in Pb-Pb collisions at ${\sqrt{s_{\mathrm {NN}}}}$ = 2.76 TeV as a function of centrality. The transverse energy was measured using identified single particle tracks. The measurement was cross checked using the electromagnetic calorimeters and the transverse momentum distributions of identified particles previously reported by ALICE. The results are compared to theoretical models as well as to results from other experiments. The mean $E_{\mathrm T}$ per unit pseudorapidity ($\eta$), $\langle $d$E_{\mathrm T}/$d$\eta \rangle$, in 0-5% central collisions is 1737 $\pm$ 6(stat.) $\pm$ 97(sys.) GeV. We find a si…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsKinetic energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPseudorapidity0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityImpact parameterNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonCentralityGlauberPhysical Review C
researchProduct

Measurement of the ratio of inclusive cross sectionsσ(pp¯→Z+b−quark jet)/σ(pp¯→Z+jet)ats=1.96  TeV

2005

The ratio of the cross section for $p\bar{p}$ interactions producing a $Z$ boson and at least one $b$ quark jet to the inclusive $Z+{\rm jet}$ cross section is measured using $4.2\ {\rm fb}^{-1}$ of $p\bar{p}$ collisions collected with the \dzero\ detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider at $\sqrt{s}=1.96$ TeV. The $Z\rightarrow\ell^+\ell^-$ candidate events with at least one $b$ jet are discriminated from $Z+$ charm and light jet(s) events by a novel technique that exploits the properties of the tracks associated to the jet. The measured ratio is $0.0193\pm0.0027$ for events having a jet with transverse momentum $\pt > 20 \GeV$ and pseudorapidity $|\eta| \leq 2.5$, which is the most prec…

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHadronTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particle7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesBottom quarkStandard Modellaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsColliderBosonPhysicsJet (fluid)Muon010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPseudorapidityHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptonPhysical Review D
researchProduct

Predictions for multiplicities and flow harmonics in 5.44 TeV Xe+Xe collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider

2018

We present the next-to-leading-order event-by-event EKRT model predictions for the centrality dependence of the charged hadron multiplicity in the pseudorapidity interval $|\eta|\le 0.5$, and for the centrality dependence of the charged hadron flow harmonics $v_n\{2\}$ obtained from 2-particle cumulants, in $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=5.44$ TeV Xe+Xe collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. Our prediction for the 0-5 \% central charged multiplicity is $dN_{\rm ch}/d\eta =1218\pm 46$. We also predict $v_n\{2\}$ in Xe+Xe collisions to increase more slowly from central towards peripheral collisions than those in a Pb+Pb system. We find that at $10 \dots 50$\% centralities $v_2\{2\}$ is smaller and $v_…

QuarkParticle physicsNuclear TheoryHadronFOS: Physical scienceshiukkasfysiikka01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesNuclear physicsENERGYNuclear Theory (nucl-th)GLUON DISTRIBUTION-FUNCTIONSHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesBAYESIAN-ANALYSISRapidityNUCLEAR COLLISIONS010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicscollective flowta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsparticle and resonance productionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHIGH-DENSITY QCDQUARKMultiplicity (mathematics)Nuclear matterHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPseudorapidityHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentImpact parameterhydrodynamic modelsCentralityrelativistic heavy-ion collisions
researchProduct

Measurement of soft-drop jet observables in pp collisions with the ATLAS detector at s=13  TeV

2020

Jet substructure quantities are measured using jets groomed with the soft-drop grooming procedure in dijet events from 32.9  fb-1 of pp collisions collected with the ATLAS detector at s=13  TeV. These observables are sensitive to a wide range of QCD phenomena. Some observables, such as the jet mass and opening angle between the two subjets which pass the soft-drop condition, can be described by a high-order (resummed) series in the strong coupling constant αS. Other observables, such as the momentum sharing between the two subjets, are nearly independent of αS. These observables can be constructed using all interacting particles or using only charged particles reconstructed in the inner tra…

QuarkQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyObservable01 natural sciencesCharged particleGluonPseudorapidityPhase space0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsParton showerPhysical Review D
researchProduct

Two-particle azimuthal correlations in photonuclear ultraperipheral Pb+Pb collisions at 5.02 TeV with ATLAS

2021

We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina, YerPhI, Armenia, ARC, Australia, BMWFW and FWF, Austria, ANAS, Azerbaijan, SSTC, Belarus, CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil, NSERC, NRC, and CFI, Canada, CERN and ANID, Chile, CAS, MOST, and NSFC, China, COLCIENCIAS, Colombia, MSMT CR, MPO CR, and VSC CR, Czech Republic, DNRF and DNSRC, Denmark, IN2P3-CNRS and CEA-DRF/IRFU, France, SRNSFG, Georgia, BMBF, HGF, and MPG, Germany, GSRT, Greece, RGC and Hong Kong SAR, China, ISF and Benoziyo Center, Israel, INFN, Italy, MEXT and JSPS, Japan, CNR…

Systemgap [rapidity]heavy ion: scattering:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Performanceangular correlation: long-rangeHadronMonte Carlo method01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)PpCollisionscorrelation function: two-particleSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimentcalorimeter: forward spectrometerSettore FIS/01Physicsangular correlation: two-particletwo-particle [correlation function]Large Hadron Collider4. EducationATLAS experimentHeavy-Ion CollisionsMonte Carlo [numerical calculations]ATLASCalorimeterforward spectrometer [calorimeter]CERN LHC Coll:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]medicine.anatomical_structureMultiplicityflowPseudorapidityDistributionsLhcnumerical calculations: Monte CarloParticle Physics - Experimentcharged particle: tracks530 PhysicscollectiveFOS: Physical sciencesLHC ATLAS High Energy Physicstransverse momentum[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Relativistic heavy ionscharged particle: multiplicityNuclear physicsmultiplicity [charged particle]scattering [heavy ion]Atlas (anatomy)long-range [angular correlation]0103 physical sciencesmedicineFluctuationsNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:5305020 GeV-cms/nucleonHigh Energy Physicsperipheral010306 general physicshadron hadron: interactioninteraction [hadron hadron]LHC; Particle Physics; Photonuclear interactionstwo-particle [angular correlation]tracks [charged particle]010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaDetectorMultiplicity (mathematics)boundary conditionrapidity: gapcorrelationExperimental High Energy Physicsexperimental resultsModelPhysical Review C
researchProduct

First Observation of Top Quark Production in the Forward Region

2015

Top quark production in the forward region in proton-proton collisions is observed for the first time. The W + b final state with W → μν is reconstructed using muons with a transverse momentum, p[subscript T], larger than 25 GeV in the pseudorapidity range 2.0 20  GeV. The results are based on data corresponding to integrated luminosities of 1.0 and 2.0  fb[superscript -1] collected at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV by LHCb. The inclusive top quark production cross sections in the fiducial region are σ(top)[7  TeV] = 239 ± 53(stat) ± 33(syst) ± 24(theory)  fb, σ(top)[8  TeV] = 289 ± 43(stat) ± 40(syst) ± 29(theory)  fb.These results, along with the observed differential yields and c…

Top quarkParticle physicsPhysics MultidisciplinaryGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesJets in large-Q2 scatteringSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelNONuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RapiditySDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicslhcbMuon/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleParticle physicsSigmaCharge (physics)Top quarkHEP14.70.FmPseudorapidity13.87.-aPhysical SciencesW boson14.65.HaProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCFísica de partículesExperimentsDECAYParticle Physics - Experiment
researchProduct

Measurement of light-by-light scattering and search for axion-like particles with 2.2 nb−1 of Pb+Pb data with the ATLAS detector

2021

We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWFW and FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; ANID, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF and DNSRC, Denmark; IN2P3-CNRS and CEA-DRF/IRFU, France; SRNSFG, Georgia; BMBF, HGF and MPG, Germany; GSRT, Greece; RGC and Hong Kong SAR, China; ISF and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Mor…

axion: mass: lower limit:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]heavy ion: scatteringmeasured [channel cross section]transverse energy [photon]QC770-798transverse momentum dependence01 natural scienceschannel cross section: upper limitmass: lower limit [axion]High Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)Subatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentQCPhysicsphoton: transverse energySettore FIS/01Large Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)upper limit [channel cross section]ATLASangular dependence:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollPseudorapidityaxion-like particlesProduction (computer science)channel cross section: measuredParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics530 PhysicsFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]transverse momentumplanarityRelativistic heavy ionsAcoplanarity530differential cross section: measuredscattering [heavy ion]measured [differential cross section]Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity0103 physical sciencesddc:530Nuclear Physics - Experimentlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity5020 GeV-cms/nucleonHigh Energy PhysicsLHC Particle Physics Lead-lead collisions010306 general physicsCiencias Exactastwo-photon [mass spectrum]leadrapidity [photon]Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsphoton photon: scatteringFísicaphoton: rapidityExperimental High Energy PhysicsS029AXPscattering [photon photon]lcsh:QC770-798Energy (signal processing)mass spectrum: two-photonexperimental resultsThe Journal of High Energy Physics
researchProduct

Flow dominance and factorization of transverse momentum correlations in Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC

2017

Physical review letters 118(16), 162302 (2017). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.162302

heavy ion: scattering:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]transverse momentum [correlation function]correlation [momentum]550Pb-PbPb-Pb collisionsGeneral Physics and Astronomyhiukkasfysiikkanucl-exPP01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEDEPENDENCEddc:550Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)ROOT-S(NN)=2.76 TEVNuclear ExperimentPERSPECTIVENuclear ExperimentPhysics and Astronomy (all); ALICE; LHCPhysicscorrelation function: transverse momentumPhysicsflow ; transverse ; momentum ; Pb-Pbtransverse momentum: correlationtwo-particleHanbury-Brown-Twiss effect:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.transverseTransverse planeCorrelation function (statistical mechanics)CERN LHC Coll:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]flowPseudorapidityLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentdeconfinementParticle physicscollectiveVDP::Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431FOS: Physical sciencesmomentumtriangulationPhysics and Astronomy(all)[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]114 Physical sciencesBethe ansatzMomentumNuclear physicsCENTRALITYPhysics and Astronomy (all)statistical analysisFactorizationscattering [heavy ion]Relativistic heavy-ion collisions0103 physical sciencesALICE / ALICE2760 GeV-cmsNuclear Physics - ExperimentRapiditystructurenumerical calculations010306 general physicsNuclear Physicstwo-particle transverse momentum differential correlation functionAnsatzleadDEPENDENCE PERSPECTIVE CENTRALITY PP.ta114VDP::Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431hep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physics:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]momentum: correlationBethe ansatzROOT-S(NN)=2.76 TEV; DEPENDENCE; PERSPECTIVE; PPNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.rapiditypile-uptransverse momentum: factorizationfactorization [transverse momentum]correlation [transverse momentum]experimental results
researchProduct