Search results for "pseudoscalar"

showing 10 items of 189 documents

Numerical studies of Minimally Doubled Fermions

2013

We have performed the first numerical study of minimally doubled fermions of the Karsten-Wilczek class in the quenched approximation. This requires fixing the counterterms, which arise due to hypercubic symmetry breaking induced by the Karsten-Wilczek term. Non-perturbative renormalisation criteria are formulated after a detailed study of the parameter dependence of mesonic observables. Minimisation of the mass anisotropy of the pseudoscalar ground state fixes non-perturbative renormalisation conditions for the counterterm coefficients. These anisotropies are mapped out by probing different euclidean components of the transfer matrix through calculations of the pseudoscalar ground state mas…

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Lattice (group)FOS: Physical sciencesObservableQuenched approximationFermionTransfer matrixPseudoscalarHigh Energy Physics - LatticeSymmetry breakingGround stateMathematical physics
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Constraints on Spin-Dependent Short-Range Interaction between Nucleons

2013

We report on the search for a new spin-dependent P- and T-violating interaction between nucleons mediated by light, pseudoscalar bosons such as the axion which was invented to solve the strong CP problem. Our experimental approach is to use an ultra-sensitive low-field magnetometer based on the detection of free precession of co-located 3He and 129Xe nuclear spins using SQUIDs as low-noise magnetic flux detectors. In the presence of an unpolarized mass the precession frequency shif

PhysicsLarmor precessionParticle physicsSpinsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentMagnetic fieldPseudoscalarHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)NeutronNucleonAxionBoson
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Measurements ofB→{π,η,η′}lνlBranching Fractions and Determination of|Vub|with Semileptonically TaggedBMesons

2008

We report measurements of branching fractions for the decays B-->Plnu_{l}, where P are the pseudoscalar charmless mesons pi;{-}, pi;{0}, eta and eta;{'}, based on 348 fb;{-1} of data collected with the BABAR detector, using B0 and B+ mesons found in the recoil of a second B meson decaying as B-->D;{(*)}lnu_{l}. Assuming isospin symmetry, we combine pionic branching fractions to obtain B(B;{0}-->pi;{-}l;{+}nu_{l})=(1.54+/-0.17_{(stat)}+/-0.09_{(syst)})x10;{-4}; we find 3.2sigma evidence of the decay B;{+}-->etal;{+}nu_{l} and measure its branching fraction to be (0.64+/-0.20_{(stat)}+/-0.03_{(syst)})x10;{-4}, and determine B(B;{+}-->eta;{'}l;{+}nu_{l})<0.47x10;{-4} to 90% confidence level. U…

PhysicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyForm factor (quantum field theory)General Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesPseudoscalarParticle decayCrystallographyIsospin0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB mesonNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Masses and decay constants of D(s)* and B(s)* mesons with Nf=2+1+1 twisted mass fermions

2017

We present a lattice calculation of the masses and decay constants of ${D}_{(s)}^{*}$ and ${B}_{(s)}^{*}$ mesons using the gauge configurations produced by the European Twisted Mass Collaboration (ETMC) with ${N}_{f}=2+1+1$ dynamical quarks at three values of the lattice spacing $a\ensuremath{\sim}(0.06\ensuremath{-}0.09)\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{fm}$. Pion masses are simulated in the range ${M}_{\ensuremath{\pi}}\ensuremath{\simeq}(210--450)\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{MeV}$, while the strange and charm sea-quark masses are close to their physical values. We compute the ratios of vector to pseudoscalar masses and decay constants for various values of the heavy-quark mass ${m}_{h}$ in the range $0…

PhysicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsFermion01 natural sciencesPseudoscalar mesonPseudoscalarCrystallographyLattice constantPionLattice (order)0103 physical sciencesHeavy quark effective theoryStatistical physics010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Observation of the electromagnetic doubly OZI-suppressed decayJ/ψ→ϕπ0

2015

Using a sample of 1.31 billion J/psi events accumulated with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII collider, we report the observation of the decay J/psi -> phi pi(0), which is the first evidence for a doubly Okubo-Zweig-Iizuka suppressed electromagnetic J/psi decay. A clear structure is observed in the K+K- mass spectrum around 1.02 GeV/c(2), which can be attributed to interference between J/psi -> phi pi(0) and J/psi -> K+K- pi(0) decays. Due to this interference, two possible solutions are found. The corresponding measured values of the branching fraction of J/psi -> phi pi(0) are [2.94 +/- 0.16(stat) +/- 0.16(syst)] x 10(-6) and [1.24 +/- 0.33(stat) +/- 0.30(syst)] x 10(-7).

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fraction01 natural scienceslaw.inventionPseudoscalarNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciencesMass spectrumPiHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentStatistical analysisNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsColliderPhysical Review D
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Phenomenological applications of rational approximants

2016

We illustrate the powerfulness of Padé approximants (PAs) as a summation method and explore one of their extensions, the so-called quadratic approximant (QAs), to access both space- and (low-energy) time-like (TL) regions. As an introductory and pedagogical exercise, the function [Formula: see text] is approximated by both kind of approximants. Then, PAs are applied to predict pseudoscalar meson Dalitz decays and to extract [Formula: see text] from the semileptonic [Formula: see text] decays. Finally, the [Formula: see text] vector form factor in the TL region is explored using QAs.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsForm factor (quantum field theory)General Physics and AstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsVector meson dominanceFunction (mathematics)Space (mathematics)01 natural sciencesPseudoscalar mesonQuadratic equationQuantum electrodynamics0103 physical sciencesPadé approximantHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsMathematical physicsModern Physics Letters A
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〈VAP〉 Green function in the resonance region

2004

Abstract We analyze the 〈 V A P 〉 three-point function of vector, axial-vector and pseudoscalar currents. In the spirit of large N C , a resonance dominated Green function is confronted with the leading high-energy behaviour from the operator product expansion. The matching is shown to be fully compatible with a chiral resonance Lagrangian and it allows to determine some of the chiral low-energy constants of O ( p 6 ) .

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsChiral symmetry010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticePropagatorVertex functionFunction (mathematics)01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)Pseudoscalarsymbols.namesakeQuantum electrodynamics0103 physical sciencessymbolsOperator product expansion010306 general physicsLagrangianPhysics Letters B
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X(2175)as a resonant state of theϕKK¯system

2008

We perform a Faddeev calculation for the three-meson system $\ensuremath{\phi}K\overline{K}$, taking the interaction between two pseudoscalar mesons and between a vector and a pseudoscalar meson from the chiral unitary approach. We obtain a neat resonance peak around a total mass of 2150 MeV and an invariant mass for the $K\overline{K}$ system around 970 MeV, very close to the ${f}_{0}(980)$ mass. The state appears in $I=0$ and qualifies as a $\ensuremath{\phi}{f}_{0}(980)$ resonance. We enlarge the space of states including $\ensuremath{\phi}\ensuremath{\pi}\ensuremath{\pi}$, since $\ensuremath{\pi}\ensuremath{\pi}$ and $K\overline{K}$ build up the ${f}_{0}(980)$, and find moderate changes…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFaddeev equationsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsState (functional analysis)16. Peace & justice01 natural sciencesPseudoscalar mesonResonance (particle physics)PseudoscalarParticle decay0103 physical sciencesInvariant mass010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Detection prospects of light NMSSM Higgs pseudoscalar via cascades of heavier scalars from vector boson fusion and Higgs-strahlung

2015

A detection at the Large Hadron Collider of a light Higgs pseudoscalar would, if interpreted in a supersymmetric framework, be a smoking gun signature of non-minimal supersymmetry. In this work in the framework of the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model we focus on vector boson fusion and Higgs-strahlung production of heavier scalars that subsequently decay into pairs of light pseudoscalars. We demonstrate that although these channels have in general very limited reach, they are viable for the detection of light pseudoscalars in some parts of parameter space and can serve as an important complementary probe to the dominant gluon-fusion production mode. We also demonstrate that in …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsGauge bosonParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyScalar (mathematics)FOS: Physical sciencesSupersymmetry01 natural sciencesVector bosonPseudoscalarHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
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One-loop Renormalization of Resonance Chiral Theory with Scalar and Pseudoscalar Resonances

2005

The divergent part of the generating functional of the Resonance Chiral Theory is evaluated up to one loop when one multiplet of scalar an pseudoscalar resonances are included and interaction terms which couple up to two resonances are considered. Hence we obtain the renormalization of the couplings of the initial Lagrangian and, moreover, the complete list of operators that make this theory finite, at this order.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeScalar (mathematics)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesResonanceAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsRenormalizationPseudoscalarsymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)symbolsMultipletLagrangianMathematical physics
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