Search results for "psyc"

showing 10 items of 27156 documents

The relationship between leisure-time physical activity and stress on workdays with special reference to heart rate variability analyses

2016

The purpose of this study was to investigate how physical activity (PA), cardio- respiratory fitness, and body composition are associated with objective heart rate variability (HRV)-based indicators of stress and recovery on workdays. Additionally, the association of subjective self-reported stress with HRV-based stress was investigated. Samples of 81 healthy men (age 26–40 years), and 16 275 Finnish employees (6863 men and 9412 women; age 18–65 years) were assessed in the cross-sectional analyses. A sample of 221 overweight psychologically distressed individuals (36 men and 185 women; age 26–60 years) was examined in both cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses. HRV-based stress and reco…

sykevälivaihtelubody compositionsykestress managementheart rate variabilityphysical activitystressiwork stressfyysinen kuntotyön kuormittavuusstressinhallintaliikuntaharrastuspsychological stressfyysinen aktiivisuusvapaa-aikaphysiological stresskehonkoostumus
researchProduct

On Stability of a Concentrated Fiber Suspension Flow

2014

Linear stability analysis of a fiber suspension flow in a channel domain is performed using a modified Folgar-Tucker equation. Two kinds of potential instability are identified: one is associated with overcritical Reynolds number and another is associated with certain perturbations in fiber orientation field and is present for any Reynolds numbers. The second type of instability leads to initially growing transient perturbations in the microstructure. It is shown that both types of instability lead to instability of the bulk velocity field. As for the perturbed Orr-Sommerfeld eigenvalues, the presence of fibers increases the stability region; the stability region increases with growing C i …

symbols.namesakeMaterials scienceField (physics)Flow (psychology)symbolsReynolds numberMechanicsTransient (oscillation)MicrostructureStability (probability)InstabilityEigenvalues and eigenvectors
researchProduct

Non Linear Systems Under Complex α-Stable Le´vy White Noise

2003

The problem of predicting the response of linear and nonlinear systems under Levy white noises is examined. A method of analysis is proposed based on the observation that these processes have impulsive character, so that the methods already used for Poisson white noise or normal white noise may be also recast for Levy white noises. Since both the input and output processes have no moments of order two and higher, the response is here evaluated in terms of characteristic function.Copyright © 2003 by ASME

symbols.namesakeNonlinear systemAdditive white Gaussian noiseControl theoryStochastic resonanceGaussian noiseMathematical analysissymbolsBrownian noiseImpulsive characterWhite noisePsychologyPoisson distributionApplied Mechanics and Biomedical Technology
researchProduct

Introduction: The Pedagogical Obstacle of the Phenomenal Forms

2016

This book is a further development from a previous one, published only in Spanish, whose title can be translated as The Copernican turn and the social sciences (Villacanas de Castro, 2013). It was a philosophical work relating to a general epistemological problem lying at the heart of the social and natural sciences. On the other hand, the present volume is firmly rooted in pedagogy. This difference reflects the professional journey that I have made in the meantime, from being a Graduate Student at a Faculty of Philosophy to becoming a member of staff at a Faculty of Education, where I currently lecture and carry out research. Despite the various shifts brought about by this transition, an …

symbols.namesakeObstacleTransition (fiction)symbolsParticipatory action researchCopernican principlePsychologyLyingEpistemology
researchProduct

Design and Implementation of a Tool for Analysing Student Products When They Solve Fermi Problems

2017

In this chapter, we present a tool for analysing the work of secondary-level students from two different schools when they solve a type of Fermi problem. The tool is based on the characterisation of the concepts, procedures and language used to construct the models. Our results show that the proposed tool is useful to describe the models and to distinguish different aspects between the models produced by students without any previous modelling experience and those obtained by students who were already acquainted with working on modelling activities.

symbols.namesakeWork (electrical)Computer scienceManagement science05 social sciencessymbols050301 educationFermi problem0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesConstruct (philosophy)0503 education050104 developmental & child psychology
researchProduct

Associations Between Sympathetic Nervous System Synchrony, Movement Synchrony, and Speech in Couple Therapy

2022

Background: Research on interpersonal synchrony has mostly focused on a single modality, and hence little is known about the connections between different types of social attunement. In this study, the relationship between sympathetic nervous system synchrony, movement synchrony, and the amount of speech were studied in couple therapy. Methods: Data comprised 12 couple therapy cases (24 clients and 10 therapists working in pairs as co-therapists). Synchrony in electrodermal activity, head and body movement, and the amount of speech and simultaneous speech during the sessions were analyzed in 12 sessions at the start of couple therapy (all 72 dyads) and eight sessions at the end of therapy (…

sympathetic nervous systemcouple therapyMEAmovement synchrony515 Psychologyspeechsynchronyskin conductancepuhe (puhuminen)autonominen hermostoelektrofysiologiaelectrodermal activity (EDA)VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700synkronointipariterapiakielellinen vuorovaikutus
researchProduct

BIOLOGICAL AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL EXAMINATION OF TRANSDIAGNOSTIC AND SPECIFIC SYMPTOM DIMENSIONS AT PSYCHOSIS ONSET: FINDINGS FROM THE EUGEI STUDY

2018

Background Current diagnostic models of psychosis have been questioned since Kraepelin’s original dichotomy of dementia praecox and manic depression. Indeed, increasing evidence has suggested that a dimensional approach might be a valid alternative platform for research. However, while an increasing number of studies have investigated how environmental risk factors for affective and non-affective psychosis map onto symptom dimensions, only a few have examined these dimensions in relation to genetic variants as summarised by Polygenic Risk Score (PRS). Furthermore, no studies have examined the putative effect of PRS for Schizophrenia (SZ), Bipolar Disorder (BP), and Major Depressive Disorder…

symptoms psychosis geneticsSettore MED/25 - Psichiatria
researchProduct

Etude de l'impact du contrôle postural associé au port de verres prismatiques dans la réduction des troubles cognitifs chez le dyslexique de développ…

2007

But de l’etude L’objectif de ce travail est d’evaluer l’impact des modifications proprioceptives induites par un traitement postural sur les troubles cognitifs d’une population d’enfants souffrant de dyslexie de developpement. Patients et methodes Il a ete constitue un groupe de 20 enfants dyslexiques traites par prismes posturaux, semelles « de posture » et reeducation posturale, et un groupe temoin de 13 enfants dyslexiques portant uniquement des lunettes sans prismes. Tous les enfants etaient de sexe masculin. Lors de leur inclusion dans l’etude (M0) et 6 mois plus tard (M6), tous les participants ont ete evalues par un bilan ophtalmologique et postural et ont recu un examen neuropsychol…

syndrôme de déficience posturalePhilosophy[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience[SCCO.NEUR] Cognitive science/Neuroscience05 social sciencesPosture[SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/PsychologyImpact studyProprioceptionDyslexie de développement050105 experimental psychology3. Good health[SHS.PSY] Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychology[ SHS.PSY ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychology03 medical and health sciencesOphthalmology0302 clinical medicineReading impairment[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/Neuroscience0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesHumanities030217 neurology & neurosurgery
researchProduct

Sixth graders’ selection and integration when writing from multiple online texts

2022

AbstractThis study examined students’ ability to select relevant ideas from multiple online texts and integrate those ideas in their written products. Students (N = 162) used a web-based platform to complete an online inquiry task in which they read three texts presenting different perspectives on computer gaming and wrote an article for a school magazine on the issue based on these texts. Students selected two snippets from each text during reading and wrote their article with the selected snippets available. The selected snippets were scored according to their relevance for completing the task, and the written products were scored according to their integration quality. The results showed…

synthesistekstitintegrationintegraatiomultiple-text comprehensiononline inquirylukeminenEducationtext comprehensionlukutaitoDevelopmental and Educational Psychology516 Educational sciencesadolescentssynteesikirjoittaminen
researchProduct

Regional differences in Italian students' performance: a simulation model

2017

This work presents the first results of a research project seeking to build a simulation model able to reproduce the differences of Italian students’ performance at regional level. A preliminary qualitative cause-and-effect model defines the main variable involved in the inter-generational skill formation processes, as well as their interplay with the job market context and the triggering of motivational forces for new skill acquisition. Such model was designed according to a system dynamics perspective, considered suitable for capturing the interrelatedness of key variables and for providing useful simulation tools to conduct and communicate future scenario analyses.     Keywords: regional…

system dynamicEngineeringProcess managementbusiness.industryPerspective (graphical)PISAContext (language use)Educational AchievementSystem DynamicsDreyfus model of skill acquisitionSystem dynamicsVariable (computer science)Work (electrical)Settore SECS-S/03 - Statistica EconomicaKey (cryptography)Regional differencebusinessSocial psychologyRegional differences
researchProduct