Search results for "pun"

showing 10 items of 1409 documents

Trans-epithelial transport of the betalain pigments indicaxanthin and betanin across Caco-2 cell monolayers and influence of food matrix.

2012

Purpose: This study investigated the absorption mechanism of the phytochemicals indicaxanthin and betanin and the influence of their food matrix (cactus pear and red beet) on the intestinal transport. Methods: Trans-epithelial transport of dietary-consistent amounts of indicaxanthin and betanin in Caco-2 cell monolayers seeded on TranswellR inserts was measured in apical to basolateral (AP-BL) and basolateral to apical (BL-AP) direction, under an inwardly directed pH gradient (pH 6.0/7.4, AP/BL) mimicking luminal and serosal sides of human intestinal epithelium. The effect of inhibitors of membrane transporters on the absorption was also evaluated. Contribution of the paracellular route was…

Absorption (pharmacology)Cell Membrane PermeabilityChemical PhenomenaPyridinesBetalainsindicaxanthinMedicine (miscellaneous)Plant RootsIntestinal absorptionAntioxidantsCaco-2 cellchemistry.chemical_compoundPigmentSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaHumansbetalains;intestinal absorption; Caco-2 cells; betalainic food; indicaxanthin; betaninFood scienceIntestinal MucosaBetaninbetalainic foodPEARNutrition and DieteticsbetaninbetalainCell PolarityFood Coloring AgentsOpuntiaBiological TransportPigments BiologicalBetaxanthinsIntercellular JunctionschemistryIntestinal AbsorptionCaco-2visual_artFruitFood Fortifiedvisual_art.visual_art_mediumATP-Binding Cassette TransportersDigestionBetacyaninsBeta vulgarisCaco-2 CellsDigestionIndicaxanthinEuropean journal of nutrition
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Effects of high pressure thermal treatments in oxygen and helium atmospheres on amorphous silicon dioxide and its radiation hardness

2009

The effects of thermal treatments at similar to 400 degrees C in oxygen or helium atmospheres at similar to 180 baron the radiation hardness of amorphous SiO(2) are studied. The generation efficiency of several point defects under gamma irradiation is compared to that of the untreated material. All the effects on point defects generation here observed can be explained in terms of changes in the precursor sites. In particular it has been observed that the thermal treatments can change the precursors sites of point defects both through temperature and pressure related processes, not depending on the atmosphere, and through oxygen related processes creating oxygen excess sites. The presence of…

Absorption spectroscopyHydrogenirradiation effectsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementsistemi amorfi difetti di puntoCondensed Matter PhysicsOxygenCrystallographic defectElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAmorphous solidAtmospherechemistryChemical engineeringMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesLuminescenceHelium
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Prognosi sulla sussistenza di una causa di non punibilità e giudizio di proporzionalità della misura cautelare

2020

Analisi critica della decisione di legittimità (Cass., sez. V, 3 marzo 2020, n. 11957) che ha ancorato ad un alto standard di garanzia il parametro di «probabilità della sussistenza della condizione di non punibilità» e, contestualmente, di accedere alla lettura più rigoristica dell'accertamento cautelare, sancendo un ulteriore avvicinamento fra i criteri di valutazione probatoria della fase cautelare e quelli relativi al giudizio di merito. Soluzione, questa, che se da un canto può rappresentare una garanzia di maggiore realizzazione della presunzione di innocenza, limitando al massimo i possibili rischi di una restrizione per l'imputato che poi non subirà la pena dall'altro canto, rischia…

Accertamento cautelareSettore IUS/16 - Diritto Processuale PenalePrognosi di sussistenza della condizione di non punibilitàElevato grado di probabilità.
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Innovative ready to use carrier-bacteria devices for bioremediation of oil contaminated water

2018

Bioremediation, that uses microorganisms to remove environmental pollutants, is the best way of restoring the environment due to its low cost and sustainability. Immobilization of microorganisms capable of degrading specific contaminants significantly promotes bioremediation processes. An innovative ready to use bioremediation system to clean up oil-contaminated water was developed immobilizing highly performant marine and soil HC degrading bacteria, on biodegradable oil-absorbing carriers. Two soil Actinobacteria (Gordonia sp. SoCg, Nocardia sp. SoB) and two marine Gammaproteobacteria (Alcanivorax sp. SK2, Oleibacter sp.5), were immobilized on biopolymeric membranes prepared by electrospin…

ActinobacteriaHydrocarbonoclastic Bacteria (HCB).bioremediationbiodegrading biofilmoil-absorbing electrospun membraneSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia Generale
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Pulmonary actinomycosis. Fine needle aspiration diagnostic.

2011

Atículo publicado en: Invest Clin 52(4): 356 - 360, 2011 Se presentan 4 casos de actinomicosis pulmonar en pacientes mayores de 55 años, 2 de ellos con enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica (EPOC), que mostraron un aumento de la tos productiva, episodios de disnea, hemoptisis y fiebre de larga evolución. En las radiografías de tórax de rutina se observaban imágenes segmentarias de consolidación aérea, sugestivas de cuadros neumónicos no resueltos o neoplasia. La tomografía axial computarizada (TAC) mostró hallazgos similares a los anteriores. Los cultivos de esputo y las pruebas de Mantoux fueron repetidamente negativos. Debido a la mala evolución de los pacientes y a los hallazgos radiol…

Actinomicosis pulmonarMedicina y SaludPulmónPunción-aspiración con aguja fina (PAAF)Fine needle aspiration (FNA)BiologíaPulmonary actinomycosisArtículosFacultad de Farmacia y BioanálisisLung
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Effects ofBacillus thuringiensisCry1Ab and Cry3Aa endotoxins on predatory Coleoptera tested through artificial diet-incorporation bioassays

2009

AbstractTraditional approaches to studying the effects of genetically modified (GM) crops on beneficial insects involve either field assays, comparing insect population levels between control and GM crops or tritrophic bioassays with contaminated insects – usually larvae or eggs of Lepidoptera – as preys. Here, we report the results of a bioassay using an artificial diet, suitable for predatory Coleoptera, to supplyBacillus thuringiensis(Bt) solubilized Cry1Ab and Cry3Aa as well as trypsin-activated Cry1Ab toAtheta coriariaandCryptolaemus montrouzieriadults and young larvae ofAdalia bipunctata. Water, solubilization buffer and trypsin-treated solubilization buffer were used as controls. In …

Adalia bipunctataPopulationBacillus thuringiensisBiological pest controlMicrobiologyToxicologyHemolysin ProteinsBacterial ProteinsBacillus thuringiensisAnimalsBioassayBeneficial insectsCryptolaemus montrouzieriPest Control BiologicaleducationLarvaeducation.field_of_studyBacillus thuringiensis ToxinsbiologyfungiGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationSurvival AnalysisDietColeopteraEndotoxinsLarvaPredatory BehaviorInsect ScienceBiological AssayAgronomy and Crop ScienceBulletin of Entomological Research
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The role of punishment in the works of Adam Smith

2009

The reformation of criminal justice is one of the great themes in Enlightenment culture and concerned its main exponents from Montesquieu to Beccaria, Filangieri, Bentham. One of the traits of greater modernity in the theories worked out by juridical Enlightenment is the resort to the utilitarianinspired economic analysis. Adam Smith doesn't back out of this scientific and civil commitment, but his doctrine appears significantly different though contemporary to juridical Enlightenment, and is also based on economic argumentations. In this work we will look through the main writings which contain the Smithian thought in search of those parts dealing with the theme of punishment and its socia…

Adam Smith Theory Of Moral Sentiments Glasgow Lectures An Enquiry Into The Nature And Causes Of The Wealth Of Nations Scottish Enlightenment Punishment Natural law Utilitarianism economic analysis of law. JEL classification codes: B11 B31 K14Settore SECS-P/04 - Storia Del Pensiero Economico
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Intelligent Adaptive Motion Control for Ground Wheeled Vehicles

2014

In this paper a new intelligent adaptive control is applied to solve a problem of motion control of ground vehicles with two independent wheels actuated by a differential drive. The major objective of this work is to obtain a motion control system by using a new fuzzy inference mechanism where the Lyapunov’s stability can be assured. In particular the parameters of the kinematical control law are obtained using an intelligent Fuzzy mechanism, where the properties of the Fuzzy maps have been established to have the stability above. Due to the nonlinear map of the intelligent fuzzy inference mechanism (i.e. fuzzy rules and value of the rule), the parameters above are not constant, but, time a…

Adaptive control Electric wheeled vehicles Fuzzy control system Lyapunov’s stability Motion Control Nonholonomic systems.Settore ING-INF/04 - Automatica
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Redox and autonomic responses to acute exercise-post recovery following Opuntia ficus-indica juice intake in physically active women

2021

Background: The aim of this study was to investigate if the supplementation with Opuntia ficus-indica (OFI) juice may affect plasma redox balance and heart rate variability (HRV) parameters following a maximal effort test, in young physically active women. Methods: A randomized, double blind, placebo controlled and crossover study comprising eight women (23.25 ± 2.95 years, 54.13 ± 9.05 kg, 157.75 ± 0.66 cm and BMI of 21.69 ± 0.66 kg/m2) was carried out. A juice containing OFI diluted in water and a Placebo solution were supplied (170 ml; OFI = 50 ml of OFI juice + 120 ml of water; Placebo = 170 ml beverage without Vitamin C and indicaxanthin). Participants consumed the OFI juice or Placebo…

Adult0301 basic medicineCactus pear juice supplementationOpuntia ficusTotal antioxidant capacityClinical nutritionmedicine.disease_causePlaceboYoung Adult03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundRedox balanceOxygen Consumption0302 clinical medicineAnimal scienceDouble-Blind MethodHigh frequencyHeart RatemedicineHumansHeart rate variabilityAutonomic nervous systemExerciseCross-Over StudiesNutrition and DieteticsSettore M-EDF/02 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' SportiveVitamin Cbusiness.industryOpuntiaHydrogen Peroxide030229 sport sciencesCrossover studyFruit and Vegetable JuicesHydroperoxideHydroperoxides030104 developmental biologychemistryOxidative stressOxidative streFemalebusinessLow frequencyOxidation-ReductionIndicaxanthinSettore M-EDF/01 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' MotorieOxidative stressResearch ArticleFood Science
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The Cycle of Violence: Examining Attitudes Toward and Experiences of Corporal Punishment in a Representative German Sample

2018

The use of corporal punishment (CP) is controversial despite the negative consequences of its use that have been documented. Consequences include the use of CP by those who experienced CP themselves, described in the theory of the cycle of violence. There are little data on the cycle of violence, especially on those who break it and in representative samples. This study examines the cycle of violence in a representative sample by analyzing experiences of and attitudes toward CP. Attitudes toward, and own experiences of, CP by their parents were assessed in a sample of 2,519 individuals (female 54.6%, age range = 14-99 years, M = 48.9 years). Latent class analysis (LCA) was used to identify…

AdultAdolescentPoison controlCycle of violenceViolenceSuicide preventionDevelopmental psychologyYoung AdultPunishmentGermanyInjury preventionmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesChild AbuseChildApplied PsychologyAgedAged 80 and over050901 criminology05 social sciencesHuman factors and ergonomicsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLatent class modelClinical PsychologyAttitudeDomestic violenceFemale0509 other social sciencesPsychologyCorporal punishment050104 developmental & child psychologyJournal of Interpersonal Violence
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