Search results for "quantum electrodynamics"

showing 10 items of 809 documents

Electronuclear sum rules

2008

PhysicsQuantum mechanicsGiant resonanceQuantum electrodynamicsMomentum transferTransition densityIncoherent scatterSum rule in quantum mechanics
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Driven Appearance and Disappearance of Quantum Zeno Effect in the Dynamics of a Four-level Trapped Ion

2001

An example of constrained unitary quantum dynamics in the context of trapped ions is given. We study a laser driven four-level ion system confined in an isotropic three-dimensional Paul microtrap. Our main result is that when two independent controllable continuous measurement processes are simultaneously present, the unitary quantum dynamics of the system can be parametrically frozen into a one-dimensional Hilbert subspace (Quantum Zeno Effect) or constrained into a two-dimensional one, at will. Conditions under which one of the two processes acts upon the physical system inhibiting the effects due to the other one, are explicitly found and discussed (Hierarchically Controlled Dynamics).

PhysicsQuantum mechanicsQuantum dynamicsIsotropyPhysical systemCavity quantum electrodynamicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyContext (language use)Trapped ion quantum computerIonQuantum Zeno effectFortschritte der Physik
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Erratum to: Electromagnetic corrections in the anomaly sector and the π 0 lifetime

2003

PhysicsQuantum mechanicsQuantum electrodynamicsAnomaly (physics)
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Interaction between strong radiation fields and two-level atoms: A canonical transformation approach

2008

PhysicsQuantum mechanicsRadiation fieldLaser probeQuantum electrodynamicsCanonical transformationRadiationUnitary transformation
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Entanglement transfer in a noisy cavity network with parity-deformed fields

2019

We investigate the effects of parity-deformed fields on the dynamics of entanglement transfer to distant noninteracting atomic qubits. These qubits are embedded in two distant lossy cavities connected by a leaky short-length fiber (or additional cavity). The process is studied within a single-excitation subspace, the parity-deformed cavity photons allowing the introduction of static local classical fields, which function as a control. The mechanism of state transfer is analyzed in comparison to the uncontrolled case. We find that the transfer evolution exhibits an asymmetry with respect to atom-field detuning, being sensitive to the sign of the detuning. Under a linear interaction controlle…

PhysicsQuantum networkPhotonQuantum informationmedia_common.quotation_subjectCavity quantum electrodynamicsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsQuantum channelQuantum entanglementEntanglement transfer01 natural sciencesAsymmetryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010309 opticsQubitQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesParity-deformed fieldQuantum informationmedia_common
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Adiabatic quantum search scheme with atoms in a cavity driven by lasers

2007

We propose an implementation of the quantum search algorithm of a marked item in an unsorted list of N items by adiabatic passage in a cavity-laser-atom system. We use an ensemble of N identical three-level atoms trapped in a single-mode cavity and driven by two lasers. In each atom, the same level represents a database entry. One of the atoms is marked by having an energy gap between its two ground states. Appropriate time delays between the two laser pulses allow one to populate the marked state starting from an initial entangled state within a decoherence-free adiabatic subspace. The time to achieve such a process is shown to exhibit the Grover speedup.

PhysicsQuantum networkQuantum Physics[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Cavity quantum electrodynamicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyOne-way quantum computerAdiabatic quantum computation01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasOpen quantum system[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Quantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesPrincipal quantum numberPhysics::Atomic PhysicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsAdiabatic processComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[PHYS.QPHY] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Quantum computer
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Single and two-qubit dynamics in circuit QED architectures

2008

In this paper we overview our researches on the generation and the control of entangled states in the framework of circuit quantum electrodynamics. Applications in the context of quantum computing and quantum information theory are discussed.

PhysicsQuantum networkTheoryofComputation_GENERALGeneral Physics and AstronomyOne-way quantum computerQuantum technologyOpen quantum systemTheoretical physicsCircuit quantum electrodynamicsComputerSystemsOrganization_MISCELLANEOUSQuantum mechanicsQubitCircuit quantum electrodynamics squids quantum computing entanglementGeneral Materials SciencePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryQuantum informationQuantum computerThe European Physical Journal Special Topics
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The physical origin of a photon-number parity effect in cavity quantum electrodynamics

2021

Abstract The rapidly increasing capability to modulate the physicochemical properties of atomic groups and molecules by means of their coupling to radiation, as well as the revolutionary potential of quantum computing for materials simulation and prediction, fuel the interest for non-classical phenomena produced by atom-radiation interaction in confined space. One of such phenomena is a “parity effect” that arises in the dynamics of an atom coupled to two degenerate cavity field modes by two-photon processes and manifests itself as a strong dependence of the field dynamics on the parity of the initial number of photons. Here we identify the physical origin of this effect in the quantum corr…

PhysicsQuantum opticsPhotonEntropyPhysicsQC1-999Degenerate energy levelsCavity quantum electrodynamicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyParity (physics)Quantum entanglementAtom-field interaction; Entropy; Parity effect; Quantum entanglement; Quantum opticsParity effectQuantum entanglementAtom-field interactionQuantum mechanicsQuantum informationQuantumQuantum computerResults in Physics
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Resonant atom-field interaction in large-size coupled-cavity arrays

2011

We consider an array of coupled cavities with staggered inter-cavity couplings, where each cavity mode interacts with an atom. In contrast to large-size arrays with uniform-hopping rates where the atomic dynamics is known to be frozen in the strong-hopping regime, we show that resonant atom-field dynamics with significant energy exchange can occur in the case of staggered hopping rates even in the thermodynamic limit. This effect arises from the joint emergence of an energy gap in the free photonic dispersion relation and a discrete frequency at the gap's center. The latter corresponds to a bound normal mode stemming solely from the finiteness of the array length. Depending on which cavity …

PhysicsQuantum opticsQuantum PhysicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCondensed matter physicsBand gapCavity quantum electrodynamicsFOS: Physical sciencesMolecular physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNormal modeExcited stateDispersion relationThermodynamic limitAtomMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)coupled cavities quantum opticsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)
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Fast Control of Quantum States in Quantum Dots: Limits due to Decoherence

2005

We study the kinetics of confined carrier-phonon system in a quantum dot under fast optical driving and discuss the resulting limitations to fast coherent control over the quantum state in such systems.

PhysicsQuantum opticsQuantum technologyCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceOpen quantum systemQuantum error correctionQuantum stateQuantum mechanicsQuantum sensorCavity quantum electrodynamicsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectQuantum dissipation
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