Search results for "quark production"

showing 4 items of 14 documents

Measurement of the single-top-quark production cross section at CDF.

2008

We report a measurement of the single top quark production cross section in 2.2 ~fb-1 of p-pbar collision data collected by the Collider Detector at Fermilab at sqrt{s}=1.96 TeV. Candidate events are classified as signal-like by three parallel analyses which use likelihood, matrix element, and neural network discriminants. These results are combined in order to improve the sensitivity. We observe a signal consistent with the standard model prediction, but inconsistent with the background-only model by 3.7 standard deviations with a median expected sensitivity of 4.9 standard deviations. We measure a cross section of 2.2 +0.7 -0.6(stat+sys) pb, extract the CKM matrix element value |V_{tb}|=0…

StandardsTop quarkParticle physicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomyddc:500.2Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Tellurium compoundsMatrix elementsCross section (physics)Colliding beam acceleratorsStandard deviations0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Sensitivity (control systems)010306 general physicsStandard models14.65.Ha 13.85Qk 12.15Hh 12.15.JiPhysicshep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixPhysicsStatisticsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyOrder (ring theory)Collider Detector at FermilabCross sections_Parallel analysisProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::ExperimentCollider Detector at FermilabNeural networksQuark productions
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Measurement of the production of charm jets tagged with D0 mesons in pp collisions at √s = 5.02 and 13 TeV

2023

The measurement of the production of charm jets, identified by the presence of a D0 meson in the jet constituents, is presented in proton–proton collisions at centre-of-mass energies of √s = 5.02 and 13 TeV with the ALICE detector at the CERN LHC. The D0 mesons were reconstructed from their hadronic decay D0 → K−π + and the respective charge conjugate. Jets were reconstructed from D0 -meson candidates and charged particles using the anti-kT algorithm, in the jet transverse momentum range 5 < pT,chjet < 50 GeV/c, pseudorapidity |ηjet| < 0.9 − R, and with the jet resolution parameters R = 0.2, 0.4, 0.6. The distribution of the jet momentum fraction carried by a D0 meson along the jet axis (z …

jetsheavy quark productionhiukkasfysiikkahadron-hadron scattering
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Nucleon dissociation and incoherent J/ψ photoproduction on nuclei in ion ultraperipheral collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider

2019

Using the general notion of cross section fluctuations in hadron-nucleus scattering at high energies, we derive an expression for the cross section of incoherent J / ψ photoproduction on heavy nuclei d σ γ A → J / ψ Y / d t , which includes both elastic d σ γ p → J / ψ p / d t and proton-dissociation d σ γ p → J / ψ Y / d t photoproduction on target nucleons. We find that, with good accuracy, d σ γ A → J / ψ Y / d t can be expressed as a product of the sum of the d σ γ p → J / ψ p / d t and d σ γ p → J / ψ Y / d t cross sections, which have been measured at HERA, and the common nuclear shadowing factor, which is calculated using the leading twist nuclear shadowing model. Our prediction for …

photonuclear reactionsphoton lepton and quark productionQCD in nuclear reactionshiukkasfysiikkaydinfysiikkarelativistic heavy-ion collisions
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Measurement of dielectron production in central Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV

2019

Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI. The first measurement of dielectron (e + e −) production in central (0 – 10 %) Pb – Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76TeV at the LHC is presented. The dielectron invariant-mass spectrum is compared to the expected contributions from hadron decays in the invariant-mass range 0 < mee < 3.5 GeV / c2. The ratio of data and the cocktail of hadronic contributions without vacuum ρ0 is measured in the invariant-mass range 0.15 < mee < 0.7 GeV / c2, w…

virtual [photon]:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]heavy ion collisionsHadrondielectron productionhiukkasfysiikkaPP01 natural sciencesS-W INTERACTIONSthermalALICEPhysics::Atomic PhysicsNuclear ExperimentBrookhaven RHIC CollPhysicsAU COLLISIONSLarge Hadron Colliderphoton: virtual ; photon: direct production ; heavy ion: scattering ; hadron: decay ; Brookhaven RHIC Coll ; transverse momentum ; CERN LHC Coll ; thermal ; ALICE ; mesonVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431DIRECT PHOTON PRODUCTIONddc::Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollVDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431Transverse momentumNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRho mesondirect production [photon]MesonPAIR PRODUCTIONPhoton lepton & quark productiontransverse momentumFew-body systemsmesonNuclear physicsDIRECT PHOTON PRODUCTION; S-W INTERACTIONS; AU COLLISIONS; RHO-MESON; DIMUON PRODUCTION; PAIR PRODUCTION; PP; J/PSI; ENHANCEMENT; EMISSIONENHANCEMENTscattering [heavy ion]0103 physical sciencesRelativistic heavy-ion collisionsRHO-MESON010306 general physicsParticle & resonance productionNuclear Physicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physics:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]NATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.J/PSIPair productionDIMUON PRODUCTIONQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEMISSIONdecay [hadron]
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