Search results for "quest"
showing 10 items of 3700 documents
Associations of adverse childhood experiences and bullying on physical pain in the general population of Germany
2018
Rebecca C Brown,1,* Paul L Plener,1,2,* Elmar Braehler,3,4 Joerg M Fegert,1 Markus Huber-Lang5 1Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry/Psychotherapy, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany; 2Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria; 3Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center of The Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Mainz, Germany; 4University of Leipzig, Department of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, Leipzig, Germany; 5Institute of Clinical and Experimental Trauma-Immunology, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany *These authors contributed equally to this work Background: Chronic pain is a f…
Manger confiné : quel impact sur nos habitudes alimentaires ?
2020
Il y a peu de temps, la population française vivait une période inédite : neuf semaines confinées à la maison. Des chercheurs du CSGA se sont intéressées à l'impact du confinement sur les habitudes alimentaires en déployant une vaste enquête auprès de 500 parents d'enfants de 3-11 ans.
Les pratiques éducatives en matière d'alimentation sont-elles genrées ? https://www2.dijon.inrae.fr/csga/doc/actualite/2021_12_monnery.pdf
2021
On le sait, les pratiques éducatives des parents en matière d'alimentation ont un impact significatif sur le comportement du jeune enfant… Pourtant, la plupart des recherches qui ont examiné ces liens ont porté sur les mères, sans donner la parole aux pères. Afin de mieux comprendre l'influence des deux parents sur le comportement de leur enfant, Kaat Philippe a conduit une recherche inédite invitant 105 couples (105 mères et 105 pères d'un enfant âgé entre 2 et 6 ans) à répondre séparément à un questionnaire pour évaluer leurs pratiques mais aussi leur perception du comportement de leur enfant. En premier lieu, les résultats révèlent que les pères et les mères ont une perception relativeme…
Validation of a Portuguese version of the Groningen radiotherapy-induced xerostomia questionnaire
2022
The aim of this study was to validate and determine at pretest level the reliability of the Portuguese version of the Groningen radiotherapy-induced xerostomia questionnaire. This study employed 37 head and neck cancer patients. Each patient signed an informed consent and responded to the Portuguese version of the questionnaire in the form of an interview. This was repeated again after 2 weeks. A standard single question provided a validity check. Data were analyzed using Cronbach?s ? to test its reliability and total and interitem correlation, and intraclass correlation to determine its internal consistency and test-retest reliability. Construct validity supported by objective measurements…
La questione abitativa dei nuovi cittadini in Sicilia tra risposte emergenziali, lavori temporanei e nuove attrattività del territorio
2013
Partendo da un quadro generale della distribuzione territoriale degli immigrati in Italia, la ricerca qui presentata esplora la distribuzione degli stranieri sul territorio siciliano nel suo rapporto con il sistema del lavoro soprattutto in ambito rurale. La dimensione ‘rurale’ dell’immigrazione è analizzata in funzione delle principali attività di produzione agricola e delle politiche nazionali di impiego della manodopera immigrata temporanea. La situazione che si sta strutturando nel Meridione italiano è originale perché propone, pur con profonde differenze e particolarità da territorio a territorio, un movimento di nuova popolazione verso i territori rurali che si popolano di nuovi “abit…
De la performance musicale dans la Guyane traditionnelle : expression cognitive singulière d?une musique-verbe
2021
Guianese culture and traditional music, here evoked, are various. It is more a transcultural process that, along centuries, gave an original result born in the Americas, in Guiana in this case. It is a form of refoundation, of recreation of cultures and new human beings generally called Creoles. The musical performance, that I study here, is the echo of social and cultural space of this reformulation of thought, life, and conception of the world. It is, as well, a mean of transposition and transformation of the values issued of diverse sources and categories. It is in no way a second-rate cultural practice, as it is the place where were born philosophies and actions for common life as well …
Hypotheses engineering : first essential steps of experiment-driven software development
2019
Recent studies have proposed the use of experiments to guide software development in order to build features that the user really wants. Some authors argue that this approach represents a new way to develop software that is different from the traditional requirement-driven one. In this position paper, we propose the discipline of Hypotheses Engineering in comparison to Requirements Engineering, highlighting the importance of proper handling hypotheses that guide experiments. We derive a set of practices within this discipline and present how the literature has tackled them up to now. Finally, we propose a set of research questions that could guide future work towards helping practitioners. …
Analistas simbólicos, jerarquía urbana y atracción de talento en las ciudades mundiales españolas (2005-2019): un análisis a partir de la EPA
2021
Este trabajo utiliza los microdatos de la Encuesta de población activa del INE entre 2005 y 2019 para analizar el nivel de competencias de la población ocupada, los procesos de cualificación del mercado de trabajo de las ciudades mundiales españolas (Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia, Sevilla y Bilbao) y el papel que están teniendo las migraciones de profesionales y técnicos altamente cualificados como reflejo de su capacidad diferencial para atraer talento externo. Siguiendo el marco conceptual propuesto por Allen J. Scott de creciente polarización de los mercados de trabajo metropolitanos entre una clase de «analistas simbólicos» de alta cualificación y una «subclase de servicios», se considera…
2nd and 3rd graders' attitudes towards the English language : attitudes before and after studying English at school
2014
Oppilaat aloittavat Suomessa englannin opiskelun useimmiten 3. luokalla. Englannin kieli on kuitenkin vahvasti läsnä Suomessa esimerkiksi mediassa ja ulkomaalaisten kautta. Monet perheet myös matkustavat ulkomaille. Siksi onkin syytä olettaa, että lapsilla on asenteita englannin kieltä kohtaan jo ennen kuin he aloittavat sen opiskelun koulussa. Asenteilla on suuri merkitys englannin kielen oppimistuloksien kannalta. Tämän tutkimuksen tavoitteena oli tutkia millaisia asenteita lapsilla on englannin kieltä kohtaan 2. luokan keväällä ja kuinka asenteet ovat muuttuneet 3. luokan kevääseen mennessä, kun he ovat opiskelleet englantia suurin piirtein yhden lukuvuoden verran. Tutkimus käsittelee my…
Novel Insights into the Cellular Localization and Regulation of the Autophagosomal Proteins LC3A, LC3B and LC3C
2020
Macroautophagy is a conserved degradative process for maintaining cellular homeostasis and plays a key role in aging and various human disorders. The microtubule-associated protein 1A/1B light chain 3B (MAP1LC3B or LC3B) is commonly analyzed as a key marker for autophagosomes and as a proxy for autophagic flux. Three paralogues of the LC3 gene exist in humans: LC3A, LC3B and LC3C. The molecular function, regulation and cellular localization of LC3A and LC3C have not been investigated frequently, even if a similar function to that described for LC3B appears likely. Here, we have selectively decapacitated LC3B by three separate strategies in primary human fibroblasts and analyzed the evoked e…