Search results for "quirúrgicos"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Abordaje supracerebeloso transtentorial suprameatal a la totalidad de la región mediobasal del lóbulo temporal

2015

La región mediobasal del lóbulo temporal (RMT), por su compleja anatomía y su localización, constituye a día de hoy un reto neuroquirúrgico de primer orden. El desarrollo de la cirugía microquirúrgica de base craneal y los nuevos horizontes de la cirugía endoscópica siguen sin ofrecer un abordaje óptimo para aquellas lesiones asentadas en la totalidad de la RMT (principalmente oncológicas y vasculares). La exposición parcial de la RMT y el compromiso de estructuras neurovasculares no implicadas en la patología a tratar suponen los principales inconvenientes a la hora de plantear el abordaje de dichas lesiones. Las lesiones con frecuencia tumorales, que afectan la totalidad de la RMT, requie…

:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Cirugía ::Neurocirugía [UNESCO]petrosectomía suprameatalregión mediobasal temporalUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Cirugía ::Neurocirugíaabordajes neuroquirúrgicossupracerebeloso transtentorial
researchProduct

CT angiography for the assessment of EVAR complications : a pictorial review

2022

Aortic aneurysm; Blood vessel prosthesis implantation; Endovascular procedures Aneurisma aórtico; Implantación de prótesis de vasos sanguíneos; Procedimientos endovasculares Aneurisma aòrtic; Implantació de pròtesis de vasos sanguinis; Procediments endovasculars Endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) is a minimally invasive treatment proposed as an alternative to open repair in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms. EVAR consists in a stent-graft placement within the aorta in order to exclude the aneurysm from arterial circulation and reduce the risk of rupture. Knowledge of the various types of devices is mandatory because some stents/grafts are more frequently associated with complication…

:intervenciones quirúrgicas::procedimientos quirúrgicos cardiovasculares::procedimientos quirúrgicos vasculares::procedimientos endovasculares [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]:Cardiovascular Diseases::Vascular Diseases::Aneurysm::Aortic Aneurysm::Aortic Aneurysm Abdominal [DISEASES]Aortic aneurysmR895-920:diagnóstico::técnicas y procedimientos diagnósticos::diagnóstico por imagen::interpretación de imágenes asistida por ordenador::tomografía computarizada por rayos X::angiografía por tomografía computarizada [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]:Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/diagnóstico por imagen [Otros calificadores]:enfermedades cardiovasculares::enfermedades vasculares::aneurisma::aneurisma de la aorta::aneurisma de la aorta abdominal [ENFERMEDADES]Blood vessel prosthesis implantation:Surgical Procedures Operative::Cardiovascular Surgical Procedures::Vascular Surgical Procedures::Endovascular Procedures [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicineVasos sanguinis - CirurgiaEndovascular procedureEndovascular procedures:Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Diagnostic Imaging::Image Interpretation Computer-Assisted::Tomography X-Ray Computed::Computed Tomography Angiography [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]cardiovascular systemRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingAbdominalStentsAngiografiacardiovascular diseasesComputed tomography angiography:Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/diagnostic imaging [Other subheadings]Educational ReviewAneurisma abdominal - Imatgeria
researchProduct

Pooled analysis of who surgical safety checklist use and mortality after emergency laparotomy

2019

Background The World Health Organization (WHO) Surgical Safety Checklist has fostered safe practice for 10 years, yet its place in emergency surgery has not been assessed on a global scale. The aim of this study was to evaluate reported checklist use in emergency settings and examine the relationship with perioperative mortality in patients who had emergency laparotomy. Methods In two multinational cohort studies, adults undergoing emergency laparotomy were compared with those having elective gastrointestinal surgery. Relationships between reported checklist use and mortality were determined using multivariable logistic regression and bootstrapped simulation. Results Of 12 296 patients incl…

AdultMalebarriershumanoschecklist; surgery; human development indexGlobalSurg CollaborativeWHO Surgical Safety Checklist mortality emergency laparotomyWorld Health Organizationseguridad del pacienteNOCohort Studieslista de controlestudios prospectivosHumanstasa de supervivenciaProspective Studiesimplementationestudios de cohortesSurgery; implementation; health; barriersEmergency Treatment11 Medical and Health Sciencesmediana edadDigestive System Surgical ProceduresAgedancianoLaparotomyScience & TechnologyhealthOriginal ArticlesadultoMiddle Agedchecklist WHOprocedimientos quirúrgicos del sistema digestivoChecklistSurvival RateElective Surgical Procedureslaparotomíatratamiento de urgenciaSurgeryOriginal ArticleFemalePatient SafetyLife Sciences & Biomedicine
researchProduct

Machine learning risk prediction of mortality for patients undergoing surgery with perioperative SARS-CoV-2: the COVIDSurg mortality score

2021

The British journal of surgery 108(11), 1274-1292 (2021). doi:10.1093/bjs/znab183

Cuidado perioperatorioAcademicSubjects/MED00910Settore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALEMedizinpulmonary complicationspreoperative screeningDatasets as TopicSurgical Procedures Operative/mortality030230 surgeryperioperative care ; surgical procedures ; operative mortality ; machine learning ; sars-cov-2Medical and Health SciencesProcediments quirúrgicsCohort StudiesMachine LearningTumours of the digestive tract Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 14]0302 clinical medicineModelsProcedimientos quirúrgicosMedicine and Health SciencesCOVIDSurg Collaborative Co-authorsMedicine030212 general & internal medicineskin and connective tissue diseasesRapid Research Communication11 Medical and Health SciencesOperative/mortalitySARS-CoV-19COVID-19/mortalityStatisticalCOVID-19/mortality; Cohort Studies; Datasets as Topic; Humans; Machine Learning; Models Statistical; Risk Assessment; SARS-CoV-2; Surgical Procedures Operative/mortalityCOVID-19; Cohort Studies; Datasets as Topic; Humans; Machine Learning; SARS-CoV-2; Surgical Procedures Operative; Models Statistical; Risk AssessmentAprendizaje automáticoOperativeSurgical Procedures OperativeoutcomeOperativo[SDV.IB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringPatient SafetyAcademicSubjects/MED000106.4 SurgeryLife Sciences & BiomedicineHuman61medicine.medical_specialty616.9Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-.Risk AssessmentNOCOVIDSurg CollaborativeVaccine Related03 medical and health sciencesClinical ResearchBiodefenseCures perioperatòriesAprenentatge automàticMortalitatHumansOperatiusLS7_4Surgical ProceduresScience & TechnologyModels Statisticalbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2SARS-CoV-2 infectionKirurgiPreventionnot indicatedcovid 19fungiEvaluation of treatments and therapeutic interventionsCOVID-19Perioperativecovid 19; pulmonary complications; postoperative mortality risk; SARS-CoV-2 infection; preoperative screening; vaccinationvaccinationmortalityGood Health and Well BeingMortalidadEmergency medicineSurgeryHuman medicineCohort Studiebusinesspostoperative mortality riskPerioperative care
researchProduct

“Near-TME”: proposed standardisation of the technique for proctectomy in male patients with ulcerative colitis

2022

Abstract Background The aim of the present study was to describe in detail an approach to proctectomy in ulcerative colitis (UC), which can be standardized; near-total mesorectal excision (near-TME), to prevent injuries to autonomic pelvic nerves and subsequent sexual dysfunction. Methods We demonstrate the technique ex vivo on a cadaver from a male patient in lithotomy position and on a sagittal section of a male pelvis. We also demonstrate the technique in vivo in two male patients diagnosed with UC, with no history of sexual dysfunction or bowel neoplasia. The study was performed at the Human Embryology and Anatomy Department. University of Valencia, Spain. Results The posterolateral dis…

MaleClose rectal dissection:Surgical Procedures Operative::Digestive System Surgical Procedures::Proctectomy [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]Pelvi:Digestive System Diseases::Gastrointestinal Diseases::Gastroenteritis::Colitis::Colitis Ulcerative [DISEASES]Inflammatory bowel diseasesInflammatory bowel diseasePelvis:enfermedades del sistema digestivo::enfermedades gastrointestinales::gastroenteritis::colitis::colitis ulcerosa [ENFERMEDADES]Colitis ulcerosa - CirurgiaHumansAutonomic PathwaysUlcerative coliti:intervenciones quirúrgicas::procedimientos quirúrgicos del sistema digestivo::proctectomía [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]ProctectomyRectal NeoplasmsRectumGastroenterology:Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/cirugía [Otros calificadores]Surgical anatomyExtirpació (Cirurgia)Intra-mesorectal:Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/surgery [Other subheadings]Ulcerative colitisAutonomic PathwayColitis UlcerativeSurgerysense organsHumanTechniques in Coloproctology
researchProduct

Surgical site infection after gastrointestinal surgery in high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: a prospective, international, multice…

2018

Background Surgical site infection (SSI) is one of the most common infections associated with health care, but its importance as a global health priority is not fully understood. We quantified the burden of SSI after gastrointestinal surgery in countries in all parts of the world. Methods This international, prospective, multicentre cohort study included consecutive patients undergoing elective or emergency gastrointestinal resection within 2-week time periods at any health-care facility in any country. Countries with participating centres were stratified into high-income, middle-income, and low-income groups according to the UN's Human Development Index (HDI). Data variables from the Globa…

Malehumanosfactores socioeconómicospaíses desarrolladosGlobal Healthglobal suregryincidenciaArticleNOCohort StudiesRisk Factorspaíses en desarrolloestudios prospectivossurgical site infection; global suregry; human development indexfactores de riesgoHumansSurgical Wound Infectiongastrointestinal surgeryProspective Studiesestudios de cohortesDeveloping CountriesPovertyDigestive System Surgical ProceduresCross InfectionDeveloped CountriesIncidencesurgical site infectionssurgical site infectioninfectionprocedimientos quirúrgicos del sistema digestivoInfectious Diseases surgical site infection gastrointestinal surgeryInfectious DiseasesSocioeconomic Factorshuman development indexinfección de la herida operatoriasurgical siteFemaleinfección hospitalaria
researchProduct

Estudio de calidad de vida en pacientes diagnosticados de carcinoma epidermoide de mucosa oral, estadios I-IV, intervenidos en el Servicio de Cirugía…

2018

Los tumores de la cavidad oral corresponden al 3% de todos los tumores a nivel mundial. En la actualidad, se tiende a valorar la calidad de los tratamientos que aplicamos a los pacientes con cáncer, en función de la supervivencia, tiempo libre de enfermedad y calidad de vida. Por ello debemos intentar aproximar en la medida de lo posible, la calidad de vida de estos pacientes a la esperable en un estado de salud. Nuestra hipótesis es que la calidad de vida de los pacientes con carcinoma epidermoide de la mucosa oral presenta una importante afectación desde el mismo momento en que reciben el diagnostico. Entendemos que determinadas circunstancias como el estadio tumoral, los tratamientos rec…

quality of lifesurgicalcalidad de vidaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAScancer oralestadios I-IVquirúrgicosoral cancerstages I-IV:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]
researchProduct