Search results for "raga"

showing 10 items of 1852 documents

Plants assemble species specific bacterial communities from common core taxa in three arcto-alpine climate zones

2017

Evidence for the pivotal role of plant-associated bacteria to plant health and productivity has accumulated rapidly in the last years. However, key questions related to what drives plant bacteriomes remain unanswered, among which is the impact of climate zones on plant-associated microbiota. This is particularly true for wild plants in arcto-alpine biomes. Here, we hypothesized that the bacterial communities associated with pioneer plants in these regions have major roles in plant health support, and this is reflected in the formation of climate and host plant specific endophytic communities. We thus compared the bacteriomes associated with the native perennial plants Oxyria digyna and Saxi…

0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)PH030106 microbiologyDIVERSITYBiologySaxifraga oppositifoliaMicrobiologyActinobacteriabiogeographical diversity03 medical and health sciencesarcto-alpine plantBotanyGRADIENTMICROBIAL COMMUNITIESOxyria digynaOriginal Research2. Zero hungerOxyria digynaSaxifraga oppositifoliaPioneer speciesSEQUENCESEcologyfungiAlpine climatefood and beveragesRHIZOSPHERE15. Life on landENDOPHYTIC BACTERIAbiology.organism_classificationcore bacteriomeTUNDRABurkholderialesendophytic bacteria030104 developmental biologySOIL TYPEta1181ProteobacteriaAcidobacteriaBIOGEOGRAPHYFrontiers in Microbiology
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Strong regionality and dominance of anaerobic bacterial taxa characterize diazotrophic bacterial communities of the arcto-alpine plant species Oxyria…

2017

Arctic and alpine biomes are most often strongly nitrogen-limited, and hence biological nitrogen fixation is a strong driver of these ecosystems. Both biomes are characterized by low temperatures and short growing seasons, but they differ in seasonality of solar radiation and in soil water balance due to underlying permafrost in the Arctic. Arcto-alpine plant species are well-adapted to the low temperatures that prevail in their habitats, and plant growth is mainly limited by the availability of nutrients, in particular nitrogen, due to slow mineralization. Nitrogen fixing bacteria are likely important for plant growth in these habitats, but very little is known of these bacteria or forces …

0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)endofyytitAlpine plantlcsh:QR1-502TUSSOCK TUNDRASaxifraga oppositifoliaMicrobiologylcsh:MicrobiologyCHINACARBON03 medical and health sciencesBotanyNIFH GENEDominance (ecology)Oxyria digynaOriginal Research2. Zero hungerClostridiumRhizospherePioneer speciesbiologynifHEcologySHRUBSta1183food and beverages15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationNITROGEN-FIXING BACTERIASOILendophytic bacteria030104 developmental biologymikrobistoArctic13. Climate actiontypensidontaNitrogen fixationta1181GeobacterHIGH DIVERSITYpioneer plantsFrontiers in Microbiology
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Newest Strategies in the Search for Bioactive Saponins from the Tropical Plant Biodiversity.

2016

This review will focus on newest results leading to the discovery of new bioactive saponins by using a combination of successive advanced procedures in extraction, isolation, structure elucidation and bioassays. Microwave- and ultrasonic-assisted extractions, two recent advanced methods have been increasingly used in the last decade. Then, a multistep purification procedure was achieved by flash chromatography, vacuum liquid chromatography, low, medium- and high-pressure liquid chromatography on silica gel and reversed-phase silica gel RP-18 (VLC, LPLC, MPLC, HPLC). These successive chromatographic steps have been implemented in the author's laboratory in order to avoid the time-consuming t…

0301 basic medicineNatural productPlants MedicinalbiologyChemistrySilica gelPharmaceutical ScienceBiodiversitySapindaceaeDEPTSaponinsbiology.organism_classificationHigh-performance liquid chromatography03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineColumn chromatographyAsparagaceae030220 oncology & carcinogenesisOrganic chemistryAnimalsHumansMetabolomicsPolygalaceaeCurrent drug delivery
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Evaluation of Alternaria mycotoxins in strawberries: quantification and storage condition

2016

Alternariol (AOH), alternariol methyl ether (AME) and tentoxin (TEN) are Alternaria mycotoxins produced by the most common post-harvest pathogens of fruits. The production of these metabolites depends on several environmental factors, mainly temperature, water activity, pH and the technological treatments that have been applied to the product. In this study, the occurrence of AOH, AME and TEN was evaluated in strawberries samples stored at different temperatures ranges (at 22 ± 2 or 6 ± 2°C) and different periods (up to 1 month) simulating the current practice of consumer's storage conditions. Sample extraction was performed using a liquid-liquid extraction method prior to LC-MS/MS analysis…

0301 basic medicineSpectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationWater activityHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisLiquid-Liquid ExtractionFood storageAlternariolFood ContaminationToxicologyFragariaPeptides CyclicLactones03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyRefrigerationTandem Mass SpectrometryFood PreservationFood scienceMycotoxinChromatography High Pressure LiquidbiologyChemistryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthFood preservationAlternaria04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMycotoxinsFood InspectionAlternariabiology.organism_classificationFragaria040401 food scienceTeratogens030104 developmental biologyFood StorageSpainFruitEnvironmental chemistryMutagensFood ScienceFood contaminantFood Additives & Contaminants: Part A
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Polymorphisms within the ARNT2 and CX3CR1 Genes Are Associated with the Risk of Developing Invasive Aspergillosis.

2020

Invasive aspergillosis (IA) is a life-threatening infection that affects an increasing number of patients undergoing chemotherapy or allo-transplantation, and recent studies have shown that genetic factors contribute to disease susceptibility. In this two-stage, population-based, case-control study, we evaluated whether 7 potentially functional single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) within the ARNT2 and CX3CR1 genes influence the risk of IA in high-risk hematological patients. We genotyped selected SNPs in a cohort of 500 hematological patients (103 of those had been diagnosed with proven or probable IA), and we evaluated their association with the risk of developing IA. The association of …

0301 basic medicinehost immunityGenotype030106 microbiologyImmunologyPopulationCX3C Chemokine Receptor 1Single-nucleotide polymorphismARNT2 ; CX3CR1 ; genetic susceptibility; host immunity; invasive aspergillosisBiologyAspergillosisMicrobiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideRisk Assessment03 medical and health sciencesCX3CR1GenotypemedicineGenetic predispositionBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription FactorsHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseARNT2AlleleeducationInvasive Pulmonary Aspergillosiseducation.field_of_studyinvasive aspergillosisHaplotypeAryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Nuclear TranslocatorPCRAGA Study Groupmedicine.diseaseHematologic Diseases3. Good healthSettore MED/15 - MALATTIE DEL SANGUE030104 developmental biologyInfectious DiseasesAspergillusCase-Control StudiesExpression quantitative trait lociImmunologyParasitologygenetic susceptibility
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"Table 13" of "Global baryon number conservation encoded in net-proton fluctuations measured in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV"

2020

Local baryon number conservation, deltaY_corr = 2.

1276.0High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsPbPbLocal conservation with deltaY_corr = 2Nuclear Experiment
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"Table 11" of "Global baryon number conservation encoded in net-proton fluctuations measured in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV"

2020

Global baryon number conservation.

1276.0High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsPbPbNuclear ExperimentGlobal conservation
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"Table 12" of "Global baryon number conservation encoded in net-proton fluctuations measured in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV"

2020

Local baryon number conservation, deltaY_corr = 5.

1276.0High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryLocal conservation with deltaY_corr = 5Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsPbPbNuclear Experiment
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"Table 4" of "Observation of electroweak $W^{\pm}Z$ boson pair production in association with two jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV with…

2019

Summary of the relative uncertainties in the measured fiducial cross section $\sigma^{\mathrm{fid}}_{W^\pm Z j j-EW}$ . The uncertainties are reported as percentages.

13000.0Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsREL. UNCERTAINTIES
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"Table 1" of "Observation of electroweak $W^{\pm}Z$ boson pair production in association with two jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV with…

2019

Fiducial cross section of the electroweak $W^{\pm}Z$ boson pair production in association with two jets. The first systematic uncertainty is experimental, the second is the theory modelling and interference systematics and the third one is the luminosity uncertainty.

13000.0Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyP P --> (W+ + W-) Z0 j j XHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsSIG
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