Search results for "raha"

showing 10 items of 135 documents

Dimers of the Higher-Energy Conformer of Formic Acid: Experimental Observation

2012

We report on the first experimental observation of formic acid dimers composed of two molecules of the higher-energy cis conformer. The cis–cis formic acid dimers are prepared in an argon matrix by selective vibrational excitation of the ground state trans conformer (deuterated form HCOOD) combined with thermal annealing of the matrix at about 30 K. Five cis–cis formic acid dimers are predicted by ab initio calculations (interaction energies from −16.9 to −27.2 kJ molˉ¹), and these structures are used for the assignment of the experimental spectra. Selective vibrational excitation of the obtained cis–cis dimers leads to the formation of several trans–cis dimers, which supports the proposed …

Formic acidAb initio010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesconformermuurahaishappochemistry.chemical_compoundIR spektroskopiaAb initio quantum chemistry methods0103 physical sciencesMoleculePhysical and Theoretical Chemistryta116Conformational isomerismhydrogen bond010304 chemical physicskonformeeri0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyMonomerDeuteriumchemistryIR spectroscopyGround statevetysidosThe Journal of Physical Chemistry A
researchProduct

Suomen, Saksan ja Ranskan joukkovelkakirjojen korkoerojen kehitys EMU-vaiheiden aikana

2001

GARCHEuroopan talous- ja rahaliittoheteroskedastisuusSuomierotRanskajoukkovelkakirjatkorkoSaksa
researchProduct

Nationalism and the Postcolonial: from Edward Said's "Orientalism" to Graham Huggan's "Postcolonial Exotic"

2019

As interest in the field of postcolonial studies has grown in recent decades, the theoretical issues with which it is concerned have been applied to an increasing number of areas. As a branch of literary theory, it has provided one of the most important critical platforms for modern theorists and writers who attempt to address issues of cultural identity. However, the analytical potential of postcolonial theory has not gone unnoticed in other academic disciplines. In particular, research into global economics and politics has recognised its relevance to an understanding of the balance of world order and its political dynamics. As was earlier suggested, historians have also demonstrated an i…

Graham HugganEdward SaidnationalismpostcolonialEuropean Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies
researchProduct

...no patiesiem un neviltotiem avotiem...Hennigs, Ungerns-Sternbergs, Broce un Kēnigsbergas Slepenā valsts arhīva dokumentu noraksti

2020

Hennigs Ernsts (1771-1815)Brotze Johann Christoph (1742-1823)Hennig Emst Abraham (1771-1815):HUMANITIES and RELIGION::History and philosophy subjects::History subjects [Research Subject Categories]Vācbaltieši. Latvija. VēstureBruņinieki un bruņniecība. Latvija. Vidzeme. VēstureBroce Johans Kristofs (1742-1823)Deutschbalten. Lettland. GeschichteUngerns-Šternbergs Vilhelms Fridrihs fon brīvkungs (1752-1832)Ungern-Sternberg Wilhelm Friedrich von Freiherr (1752-1832)Ritterschaft. Lettland. Geschichte
researchProduct

Synthesis of tetrahalide dianions directed by crystal engineering

2015

CrystEngComm 17(35), 6641-6645(2015). doi:10.1039/C5CE01288K

Hydrogen bondStereochemistryChemistryRational designCharge (physics)General ChemistryCrystal structureCondensed Matter PhysicsCrystal engineering540crystal engineeringChemical physicsHalogenddc:540tetrahalide dianionsGeneral Materials Scienceta116
researchProduct

Ab initio molecular dynamics study of overtone excitations in formic acid and its water complex

2018

In this article, we present results from ab initio molecular dynamics simulation of overtone excitation in formic acid monomer and its water complex in the gas phase. For the monomer, a conformation change is observed employing both OH and CH vibrational excitations, which supports experimental findings. In the formic acid–water complex, interconversion also takes place, but it proceeds via hydrogen exchange rather than via intramolecular reaction. Simulations raise a question on effect of quantum and matrix effects to the results. Also, a brief test of different computation methods was done on the system. peerReviewed

Hydrogen exchangeMaterials science010304 chemical physicsIntramolecular reactionFormic acidOvertoneovertone010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesAb initio molecular dynamicsmuurahaishappochemistry.chemical_compoundMonomerchemistryChemical physicsproton exchange0103 physical sciencesmolekyylidynamiikkaPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryvibration induced chemistryQuantumExcitation
researchProduct

Isolation and characterization of Vibrio parahaemolyticus causing infection in Iberian toothcarp Aphanius iberus

1999

High mortality among laboratory cultured Iberian toothcarp Aphanius iberus occurred in February 1997 in Valencia (Spain). The main signs of the disease were external haemorrhage and tail rot. Bacteria isolated from internal organs of infected fish were biochemically homogeneous and identified as Vibrio parahaemolyticus. The bacteria were haemolytic against erythrocytes from eel Anguilla anguilla, amberjack Seriola dumerili, toothcarp A. iberus and humans, and were Kanagawa-phenomenon-negative. Infectivity tests showed that the virulence for A. iberus was dependent on salinity. Finally, all strains were virulent for amberjack and eel.

InfectivityVirulencebiologyVibrio parahaemolyticusAphaniusVirulenceAquacultureAquatic Sciencebiology.organism_classificationHemolysisSeriola dumeriliMicrobiologyCyprinodontiformesFish DiseasesSpainVibrionaceaeVibrio InfectionsIberusAnimalsVibrio parahaemolyticusAmberjackEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsDiseases of Aquatic Organisms
researchProduct

Muutos ostoprosessiin arpojen siirtyessä internetiin : case: Veikkaus

2005

Internetpelaaminenverkkokaupparahapelitmotiivitkuluttajakäyttäytyminenostopalvelutsähköinen asiointiVeikkaus (yhtiö)
researchProduct

Online Communities and Gambling Behaviors : a Systematic Review

2022

Abstract Purpose of Review The internet and virtual environments have enabled the formation of online communities around a variety of interests. Online communities focused on gambling are increasingly popular and attract users to interact and share ideas and experiences with likeminded others. This study reviews evidence from the latest research examining the role of online communities in gambling behaviors and gambling problems. Recent Findings A systematic literature search resulted in 17 studies. Research shows that online communities are used for diverse reasons like discussing gambling experiences and problems, sharing tips, and celebrating winnings with others. These reasons of online…

Internetpelaaminenverkkoyhteisötsosiaalinen vuorovaikutusvirtuaaliympäristöongelmapelaaminenonline communitiesgamblingpelihimoPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical Psychologyproblem gamblingsystematic reviewriippuvuuspelaajatkokemuksetrahapelitonline groupskannustussystemaattiset kirjallisuuskatsauksetuhkapelit
researchProduct

Pelaajabarometri 2010

2011

InternetpelitpelaaminenrahapelitKyselytutkimusPitkittäistutkimusdigitaaliset pelitoppimispelitpelitutkimus
researchProduct