Search results for "random amplified polymorphic DNA"

showing 2 items of 62 documents

Wickerhamomyces sylviae f.a., sp. nov., an ascomycetous yeast species isolated from migratory birds.

2013

In the present work, we investigated the phylogenetic position and phenotypic characteristics of eight yeast isolates collected from migratory birds on the island of Ustica, Italy. A phylogenetic analysis based on the D1/D2 region of the large-subunit rRNA gene showed that all isolates clustered as a single separate lineage within the Wickerhamomyces clade. They exhibited distinct morphological and physiological characteristics and were clearly separated from their closest relatives, Wickerhamomyces lynferdii, Wickerhamomyces anomalus and Wickerhamomyces subpelliculosus, in blastn searches. On the basis of the isolation source, physiological features and molecular strain typing carried out …

Wickerhamomyces anomalusLineage (evolution)Molecular Sequence DataWickerhamomyces; Birds; YeastZoologyMinisatellite RepeatsBiologyWickerhamomyceMicrobiologyBirdsWickerhamomycesBirdPhylogeneticsBotanyRibosome SubunitsAnimalsDNA FungalMycological Typing TechniquesEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhylogenyIslandsPhylogenetic treeFungal geneticsDNAGeneral MedicineSequence Analysis DNARibosomal RNARibosome Subunits Large EukaryoticDNA FingerprintingYeastRAPDRandom Amplified Polymorphic DNA TechniqueFungalAnimal Migration; Animals; Birds; DNA Fingerprinting; DNA Fungal; Islands; Italy; Minisatellite Repeats; Molecular Sequence Data; Mycological Typing Techniques; Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA Technique; Ribosome Subunits Large Eukaryotic; Saccharomycetales; Sequence Analysis DNA; PhylogenyItalySaccharomycetalesLargeEukaryoticAnimal MigrationSequence AnalysisSettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia AgrariaInternational journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology
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Molecular characterization of cyclic and obligate parthenogens in the aphid Rhopalosiphum padi (L.)

1996

Holocyclic clones of the aphid Rhopalosiphum padi (L.) reproduce by cyclic parthenogenesis, whereas anholocyclic individuals are obligate parthenogens. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and random amplified polymorphic DNA markers in R . padi as well as plasmid DNA markers of its bacterial endosymbiont, Buchnera aphidicola , were examined to determine the extent of genetic divergence between clones with these differing breeding systems. These analyses revealed that cyclically parthenogenetic lineages possessed differing mtDNA and plasmid haplotypes than most obligately asexual clones. The extent of sequence divergence between these maternally inherited molecules suggests a relatively ancient origin…

[SDE] Environmental SciencesMale0106 biological sciencesMitochondrial DNAGenetic Linkage[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Molecular Sequence DataParthenogenesisBiologyDNA Mitochondrial010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesPlasmidRhopalosiphum padiAnimalsGeneComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSDNA Primers030304 developmental biologyGeneral Environmental ScienceGenetics0303 health sciencesBase SequenceGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyObligateGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationRandom Amplified Polymorphic DNA Technique[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Genetic divergenceHaplotypesGenetic markerAphids[SDE]Environmental SciencesFemaleGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesBuchneraPlasmidsProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences
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