Search results for "range"

showing 10 items of 4508 documents

Acridine orange in a pumpkin-shaped macrocycle: Beyond solvent effects in the UV–visible spectra simulation of dyes

2010

Abstract We present simulation of the UV–visible spectra of acridine orange, a widely used photosensitizer for in vivo studies due to its highly environment-dependent spectroscopic properties. This dye has been investigated both in its protonated and neutral forms, either isolated or embedded in a pumpkin-shaped macromolecular cycle (cucurbit-7-uril), using time-dependent density functional theory techniques. To model this macromolecular cycle, two strategies are taken into account, allowing decoupling of the geometric and electrostatic influences of the host on the guest molecules. Experimental data are well-reproduced when using an embedding electrostatic technique, suggesting that such a…

Dye010405 organic chemistryAcridine orangeProtonationTime-dependent density functional theory010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryDensity functional theoryTime-dependent density functional theoryMolecule[CHIM]Chemical SciencesPhotosensitizerDensity functional theoryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySolvent effectsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMacromolecule
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Micellization properties of cardanol as a renewable co-surfactant

2015

With the aim to improve the features of surfactant solutions in terms of sustainability and renewability we propose the use of hydrogenated natural and sustainable plant-derived cardanol as an additive to com- mercial surfactants. In the present study we demonstrated that its addition, in amounts as high as 10%, to commercial surfactants of different charge does not significantly affect surfactant properties. Conversely, the presence of hydrogenated cardanol can strongly affect spectrophotometric determination of CMC if preferential interactions with the dyes used take place. This latter evidence may be profitably exploited in surfactant manufacturing by considering that the concurrent pres…

Dynamic Laser Light Scattering.Sustainable surfactantIONIC SURFACTANTSTETRADECYLDIMETHYLAMINE OXIDEBiochemistryCardanolSurface-Active AgentsPhenolsPulmonary surfactantMoleculeOrganic chemistryFLUORESCENCEPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMicellesCardanolCetrimoniumChemistrybusiness.industry-PotentialOrganic ChemistryWaterHYDROGENATED CARDANOLOrange OTTensiometryRenewable energyAGGREGATION NUMBERPREMICELLAR AGGREGATIONCetrimonium CompoundsSpectrophotometric determination of CMCGEMINI SURFACTANTSbusinessBEHAVIOROrganic & Biomolecular Chemistry
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Wearable photoplethysmography device prototype for wireless cardiovascular monitoring

2014

The aim of the study was to develop a prototype system of the smart garment for real time telemetric monitoring of human cardiovascular activity. Two types of photoplethysmography (PPG) sensors for low noise and artefact free signal recording from various sites of the human body that were suitable for integration into smart textile were investigated. The reflectance sensors with single and multiple photodiodes based on "pulse-duration-based signal conversion" signal acquisition principle were designed and evaluated. The technical parameters of the system were measured both on bench and in vivo. Overall, both types of PPG sensors showed acceptable signal quality SNR 86.56±3.00 dB, dynamic ra…

Dynamic rangeComputer sciencebusiness.industryNoise (signal processing)Wearable computerSignalPhotodiodelaw.inventionCardiovascular monitoringlawPhotoplethysmogramEmbedded systemElectronic engineeringWirelessbusinessBiophotonics: Photonic Solutions for Better Health Care IV
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"Table 1" of "Study of the CP asymmetry of B0 ---> J / psi K0(S) decays in ALEPH"

2003

Standard Model predicts the time-dependent rate asymmetry as follows: A(t) = (B0(t)-BBAR0(t))/(B0(t)+BBAR0(t)) = SIN(2*BETA)*SIN(Delta(M)*t), where Delta(M) is the mass difference between the two B0 mass eigenstates.

E+ E- --> B0 JETSIN2BETAStrange productionE+ E- ScatteringExclusiveB0 --> BBAR0BBAR0 --> B0E+ E- --> BBAR0 JETPsiB0 --> KS J/PSI(1S)Jet ProductionBBAR0 --> KS J/PSI(1S)J/Psi
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"Table 2" of "Measurement of inclusive rho0, f0(980), f2(1270), K*2(1430)0 and f'2(1525) production in Z0 decays."

1999

Integrated rates extrapolated to the full x range.

E+ E- --> F2PRIME(1525) XE+ E- --> F2(1270) XStrange productionE+ E- --> HADRONSE+ E- --> Z0Integrated Cross Section91.2Cross SectionSIGMULTE+ E- --> F0(980) XInclusiveE+ E- --> K2*(1430) XE+ E- ScatteringExclusiveR measurementE+ E- --> RHO0 X
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"Table 2" of "Measurement of inclusive production of light meson resonances in hadronic decays of the Z0"

1993

Average multiplicity per hadronic event. Extrapolation to x = 0 using the x shape predicted by JETSET 7.3 PS.

E+ E- --> HADRONS XInclusiveStrange productionE+ E- --> K*(892)0 XE+ E- --> Z0E+ E- ScatteringExclusive91.2MULT
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"Table 7" of "Measurements of e+ e- ---> K+ K- eta, K+ K- pi0 and K0(s) K+- pi-+ cross- sections using initial state radiation events"

2008

Isovector (I=1) component of the cross section for E+ E- --> K*(892) K with statistical errors only.

E+ E- --> K*(892)0 KSE+ E- --> K*(892)+ K-1.4-2.92Strange productionE+ E- --> K*(892)- K+E+ E- ScatteringIntegrated Cross SectionExclusiveCross SectionSIG
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"Table 6" of "Measurements of e+ e- ---> K+ K- eta, K+ K- pi0 and K0(s) K+- pi-+ cross- sections using initial state radiation events"

2008

Isoscalar (I=0) component of the cross section for E+ E- --> K*(892) K with statistical errors only.

E+ E- --> K*(892)0 KSE+ E- --> K*(892)+ K-Strange productionE+ E- --> K*(892)- K+E+ E- Scattering1.4-3.08Integrated Cross SectionExclusiveCross SectionSIG
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"Table 8" of "The $e^+ e^-\to 2(\pi^+\pi^-)\pi^0$, 2(\pi^+\pi^-)\eta$, $K^+ K^-\pi^+\pi^-\pi^0$ and $K^+ K^-\pi^+\pi^-\eta$ Cross Sections Measured w…

2007

Measured cross section for E+ E- --> K+ K- PI+ PI- PI0 with statistical errors only.

E+ E- --> K+ K- PI+ PI- PI0Strange productionE+ E- ScatteringIntegrated Cross SectionExclusiveCross SectionSIG1.613-4.487
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"Table 5" of "Production of K0 and Lambda in hadronic Z decays"

1994

Errors are dominantly systematic.

E+ E- --> K0 XE+ E- --> LAMBDA XE+ E- --> KS KS XStrange productionE+ E- --> KL XE+ E- --> LAMBDABAR LAMBDABAR XE+ E- --> Z091.2E+ E- --> LAMBDABAR KS XMULTInclusiveE+ E- --> LAMBDA LAMBDA XE+ E- ScatteringE+ E- --> LAMBDA LAMBDABAR XExclusiveE+ E- --> LAMBDA KS XE+ E- --> KS XE+ E- --> LAMBDABAR X
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