Search results for "raw data"

showing 10 items of 35 documents

Clinical whole-exome sequencing for the diagnosis of rare disorders with congenital anomalies and/or intellectual disability: substantial interest of…

2017

International audience; PurposeCongenital anomalies and intellectual disability (CA/ID) are a major diagnostic challenge in medical genetics—50% of patients still have no molecular diagnosis after a long and stressful diagnostic “odyssey.” Solo clinical whole-exome sequencing (WES) was applied in our genetics center to improve diagnosis in patients with CA/ID.MethodsThis retrospective study examined 416 consecutive tests performed over 3 years to demonstrate the effectiveness of periodically reanalyzing WES data. The raw data from each nonpositive test was reanalyzed at 12 months with the most recent pipeline and in the light of new data in the literature. The results of the reanalysis for …

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsCongenital anomaliesIntellectual disabilityTranslational researchClinical WES dataCongenital Abnormalities03 medical and health sciencesRare DiseasesIntellectual disabilityDatabases GeneticExome SequencingmedicineHumansExomeGenetic Testing[ SDV.GEN.GH ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human geneticsExomeGenetics (clinical)Exome sequencingGenetic testingRetrospective Studiesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingRetrospective cohort studySequence Analysis DNAmedicine.diseaseAdditional research3. Good health030104 developmental biology[SDV.GEN.GH]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human geneticsWhole-exome sequencingPhysical therapyRaw databusiness
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A Novel Deep Learning Stack for APT Detection

2019

We present a novel Deep Learning (DL) stack for detecting Advanced Persistent threat (APT) attacks. This model is based on a theoretical approach where an APT is observed as a multi-vector multi-stage attack with a continuous strategic campaign. To capture these attacks, the entire network flow and particularly raw data must be used as an input for the detection process. By combining different types of tailored DL-methods, it is possible to capture certain types of anomalies and behaviour. Our method essentially breaks down a bigger problem into smaller tasks, tries to solve these sequentially and finally returns a conclusive result. This concept paper outlines, for example, the problems an…

Advanced persistent threatProcess (engineering)Computer science020209 energyDistributed computing02 engineering and technologylcsh:Technologylcsh:ChemistryStack (abstract data type)020204 information systemsAdvanced Persistent Thread (APT)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Materials Sciencetietoturvalcsh:QH301-705.5Instrumentationta113Fluid Flow and Transfer Processeslcsh:Tbusiness.industryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyDeep learningGeneral EngineeringFlow networklcsh:QC1-999Computer Science Applicationsnetwork anomaly detectionkoneoppiminenlcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040Deep Learning (DL)Artificial intelligencelcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Raw databusinessverkkohyökkäyksetlcsh:Physics
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Data flow of spectral UV measurements at Sodankylä and Jokioinen

2016

Abstract. The data flow involved in a long-term continuous solar spectral UV irradiance monitoring program is investigated and structured to provide an overall view on the multiphase process from data acquisition to the final products. The program employing Brewer spectrophotometers as measuring instruments is maintained by the Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI) ever since the 1990s at two sites in Finland: Sodankylä (67° N) and Jokioinen (61° N). It is built upon rigorous operation routines, processing procedures, and tools for quality control (QC) and quality analysis (QA) under continuous development and evaluation. Three distinct levels of data emerge, each after certain phase in th…

Atmospheric ScienceMeteorology010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesRETRIEVALIrradiance010502 geochemistry & geophysicsOceanography114 Physical sciencesColumn (database)01 natural sciencesData acquisitionBREWER SPECTROPHOTOMETERS0103 physical sciencesOZONE DEPLETION010303 astronomy & astrophysicsRemote sensing0105 earth and related environmental scienceslcsh:QC801-809GeologyINSTRUMENTSMonitoring programIRRADIANCEData flow diagramlcsh:Geophysics. Cosmic physicsSPECTRORADIOMETERGeographySpectroradiometerCOLUMNMeasuring instrumentAEROSOL OPTICAL DEPTHRaw dataULTRAVIOLET-RADIATIONGROUND-LEVELGeoscientific Instrumentation, Methods and Data Systems
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Database Versioning 2.0, a Transparent SQL Approach Used in Quantitative Management and Decision Making

2015

Abstract Managerial decisions are based on accurate information and in today's time raw data is produced even with a stroke of a key. Regardless of the data creating process one needs to know how the information was extracted and which pool of data was used. One important factor is time therefore we need to structure it in layers of data history in such a way that it can be analyzed, (post)process, in order to be able to retrieve valuable information. The simplest way is to use a Database Management System (DBMS), but even with such a management system we face the issue of making it a self-contained database on each version of data added. Our proposed system, a continuation of previous work…

AutocommitSQLPhysical data modelComputer scienceViewData definition languagecomputer.software_genreDatabase designDatabase testingData modelingDecision Making ;DBMSGeneral Environmental Sciencecomputer.programming_languageDatabase modelData administrationSQLDatabasebusiness.industryComponent-oriented databaseDatabase Logical Version ControlAnalyticsGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesbusinessRaw datacomputerIntelligent databaseProcedia Computer Science
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Reactions and countermeasures of medical oncologists towards the incoming COVID-19 pandemic: A whatsapp messenger-based report from the Italian colle…

2020

Background This descriptive, unplanned investigation has been undertaken to report reactions, attitudes and countermeasures which have been put in place and implemented by medical oncology units facing the COVID-19 outbreak in Southern Italy. Materials and methods Data have been retrospectively obtained from the time-related analysis of conversations via a WhatsApp messenger-based group chat between the medical directors belonging to the Italian College of Medical Oncology Directors. Overall number, intensity and time trend of conversations related to reactions during the 4 weeks of observation related to the crucial events which occurred between 24 February and 28 March, 2020 2020 are incl…

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyGovernmentSentimental analysiCOVID-19 outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Reactionbusiness.industryMedical oncologistSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)ResearchSentiment analysisSentimental analysisWhatsApp messengerOncologyAction takenFamily medicinePandemicEpidemic spreadReactionsMedicinebusinessRaw dataMedical oncologistsHealthcare system
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Knowledge Extraction from Environmental Data Through a Cognitive Architecture

2008

Wireless Sensor Networks represent a novel technology which is expected to experience a dramatic diffusion thanks to the promise to be a pervasive sensory means; however, one of the issues limiting their potential growth relies in the difficulty of managing and interpreting huge amounts of collected data. This paper proposes a cognitive architecture for the extraction of high-level knowledge from raw data through the representation of processed data in opportune conceptual spaces. The presented framework interposes a conceptual layer between the subsymbolic one, devoted to sensory data processing, and the symbolic one, aimed at describing the environment by means of a high level language. T…

Data processingKnowledge extractionComputer scienceSensor nodeknowledge extraction cognitive architectureCognitive architectureCognitive networkRaw dataWireless sensor networkData scienceEnvironmental data
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Introduction to ADT/ADT3D

2012

ADT approach was successfully used within the last years to solve crystal structure of nanocrystalline material ab-inito using programs initially written for X-ray diffraction data. The methodology of ADT data analysis including data extraction in a format suitable for established structure solution programs was developed. A collection of processing routines was implemented into dedicated software ADT3D. Here the main steps of ADT data processing are explained, and the complete sequence of steps from importing raw data to saving the hklI file is demonstrated.

Data processingSoftwareData extractionbusiness.industryRaw databusinessComputational science
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Key Electoral Institutions and Rules Influencing Proportionality and Partisan Bias in Spanish Politics

2021

The current paper focuses on the Spanish electoral rules governing political competition for the central “Congreso de los Diputados”. It is well-documented that the system as a whole has traditionally favoured one or the other of the two main political parties (PP and PSOE) at the expense of proportionality and the remaining political parties. This paper focuses on some key Spanish electoral rules and investigates how much the observed biases could be altered by introducing some alternative rules taken from the Swedish electoral system, ceteris paribus. Measures of disproportionality are made through the Loosemore–Hanby index and the Gallagher index. The electoral raw data used for our esti…

Electoral systemspanish electoral rulesCeteris paribusProportionality (law)HB1-3840Politicsinstitutional changesGeneral electionPolitical science0502 economics and business050602 political science & public administrationEconomic theory. Demographyinstitutions050207 economics05 social sciencesproportionalityquantitative estimationsadapted swedish electoral rules0506 political sciencePolitical economyDret electoralEconomia Mètodes estadísticsRaw datapartisan biasGeneral Economics Econometrics and Finance
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User Activity Recognition for Energy Saving in Smart Homes

2015

Abstract Energy demand in typical home environments accounts for a significant fraction of the overall consumption in industrialized countries. In such context, the heterogeneity of the involved devices, and the non negligible influence of the human factor make the optimization of energy use a challenging task; effective automated approaches must take into account basic information about users, such as the prediction of their course of actions. Our proposal consists in learning customized structural models for common user activities for predicting the trend of energy consumption; the approach aims to lower energy demand in the proximity of predicted peak loads so as to keep the overall cons…

EngineeringComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceEnergy managementContext (language use)Information theoryComputer securitycomputer.software_genreTask (project management)Activity recognitionUser Profiling Energy saving Pattern RecognitionHome automationActivity discoveryStructural modelingBuilding management systemConsumption (economics)Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniEnd userbusiness.industryPeak load avoidanceEnergy consumptionIndustrial engineeringComputer Science ApplicationsEnergy conservationRisk analysis (engineering)Hardware and ArchitectureData miningbusinessRaw datacomputerSoftwareEnergy (signal processing)Information Systems
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Influence of raw data analysis for the use of neural networks for win farms productivity prediction

2011

In the last decade wind energy had a strong growth because of cost effectiveness of the technology and the high remunerative of investments.

EngineeringWind powerArtificial neural networkCost effectivenessbusiness.industryEnvironmental economicsMachine learningcomputer.software_genreStatistical analysisPower gridData pre-processingArtificial intelligencebusinessRaw datacomputerProductivity2011 International Conference on Clean Electrical Power (ICCEP)
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