Search results for "rection"

showing 10 items of 965 documents

Cross-sections and leptonic forward-backward asymmetries from the Z(0) running of LEP

2000

During 1993 and 1995 LEP was run at 3 energies near the Z $^0$ peak in order to give improved measurements of the mass and width of the resonance. During 1994, LEP operated only at the Z $^0$ peak. In total DELPHI accumulated data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of approximately 116 pb $^{-1}$ . Analyses of the hadronic cross-sections and of the cross-sections and forward-backward asymmetries in the leptonic channels used the most precise evaluations of the LEP energies. In the dimuon channel, events with a photon radiated from the initial state have been used to probe the cross-sections and asymmetries down to PETRA energies. Model independent fits to all DELPHI lineshape and asy…

Particle physicsE+E ANNIHILATIONPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Electron–positron annihilationSQUARE-ROOT-S=29 GEVHadronCHARGE ASYMMETRIES01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)LuminosityStandard ModelNuclear physicsMONTE-CARLOSLC ENERGIES0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONSANGLE BHABHA SCATTERING010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)DELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyOrder (ring theory)Weinberg angleMUON-PAIR PRODUCTIONSQUARE-ROOT-SLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDEROF-MASS ENERGIESPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHILarge Electron–Positron ColliderPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearMUON-PAIR PRODUCTION; ANGLE BHABHA SCATTERING; OF-MASS ENERGIES; SQUARE-ROOT-S; MONTE-CARLO; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; SQUARE-ROOT-S=29 GEV; CHARGE ASYMMETRIES; E+E ANNIHILATION; SLC ENERGIESParticle Physics - Experiment
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Search for Supersymmetry with Gauge-Mediated Breaking in Diphoton Events with Missing Transverse Energy at CDF II

2010

8 páginas, 3 figuras.-- PACS numbers: 12.60.Jv, 13.85.Rm, 13.85.Qk, 14.80.Ly.-- CDF Collaboration: et al.

Particle physicsMODELSFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomyddc:500.2GAMMA PRODUCTIONKinetic energy114 Physical sciencesE(+)E(-) COLLISIONS; HADRON COLLIDERS; GAMMA PRODUCTION; QCD CORRECTIONS; PHOTON; COUPLINGS; PHYSICS; MODELS; TEV01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelPHYSICSNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)E(+)E(-) COLLISIONS0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Grand Unified TheoryHADRON COLLIDERSSymmetry breakingQuantum field theory010306 general physicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetryCOUPLINGSTransverse planePHOTONTEVHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentGravitinoQCD CORRECTIONS13.85.Rm 12.60.Jv 13.85.Qk 14.80.Ly
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Measurements of the tau polarisation in Z0 decays

1995

A sample of Z0→τ+τ- events observed in the DELPHI detector at LEP in 1991 and 1992 is analysed to measure the τ polarisation in the exclusive decay channels {Mathematical expression}, {Mathematical expression}, πν, ρν and a1ν. The τ polarisation is also measured with an inclusive hadronic analysis which benefits from a higher efficiency and a better systematic precision than the use of the exclusive decay modes. The results have been combined with those published on the 1990 data. A measurement of the τ polarisation as a function of production angle yields the values for the mean τ polarisation 〈P〉τ=-0.148±0.022 and for the Z0 polarisation PZ=-0.136±0.027. These results are used to determin…

Particle physicsPOLARIZATIONPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)LUND MONTE-CARLOElectron–positron annihilationHadronLEP-SLC ENERGIESElectron01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)JET FRAGMENTATIONPARAMETERSNuclear physicsPHYSICSBHABHA SCATTERINGZ-RESONANCE0103 physical sciencesradiative correction[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Detectors de radiacióBhabha scatteringDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectortau polarizationPolarization (waves)LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERUniversality (dynamical systems)Z resonanceLUND MONTE-CARLO; LEP-SLC ENERGIES; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; BHABHA SCATTERING; JET FRAGMENTATION; Z-RESONANCE; POLARIZATION; PHYSICS; SIMULATION; PARAMETERSSIMULATIONPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDELPHI; tau polarization; radiative correction; Z resonanceParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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A study of the Lorentz structure in tau decays

2000

This paper describes a measurement of the Michel parameters, \eta, \rho, \xi, \xi\delta, and the average \nu_{\tau} helicity, h_{\nu_{\tau}}, in tau lepton decays together with the first measurement of the tensor coupling in the weak charged current. The tau+tau- pairs were produced at the LEP e+e- collider at CERN from 1992 through 1995 in the DELPHI detector. Assuming lepton universality in the decays of the tau the measured values of the parameters were: \eta = -0.005 +/- 0.036 +/- 0.037, \rho = 0.775 +/- 0.023 +/- 0.020, \xi = 0.929 +/- 0.070 +/- 0.030, \xi\delta = 0.779 +/- 0.070 +/- 0.028, h_{\nu_{\tau}} = -0.997 +/- 0.027 +/- 0.011. The strength of the tensor coupling was measured to…

Particle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)CHARGED WEAK-INTERACTIONSLUND MONTE-CARLOENERGIESLorentz transformationFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesJET FRAGMENTATIONPartícules (Física nuclear)law.inventionHigh Energy Physics - Experimentsymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)NEUTRINO HELICITYLUND MONTE-CARLO; CHARGED WEAK-INTERACTIONS; RIGHT-SYMMETRICAL MODEL; MICHEL PARAMETERS; NEUTRINO HELICITY; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; JET FRAGMENTATION; ENERGIES; LEPTON; PARTICLESlaw0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONSPARTICLESTensor010306 general physicsColliderLEPTONEngineering (miscellaneous)Charged currentDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsMICHEL PARAMETERSCoupling (probability)HelicityLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERRIGHT-SYMMETRICAL MODELPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIsymbolsMichel parametersPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsParticle Physics - ExperimentLeptonEuropean physical journal : C : particles and fields
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A measurement of the Tau topological branching ratios

2001

Using data collected in the DELPHI detector at LEP-1, measurements of the inclusive tau branching ratios for decay modes containing one, three, or five charged particles have been performed, giving the following results: B_1 = B(\tau^- -> (particle)^- \geq 0pi^0 \geq 0K^0 \nu_\tau(\bar{\nu})) = (85.316 +/- 0.093 +/- 0.049)%; B_3 = B(\tau^- -> 2h^-h^+ \geq 0pi^0 \geq 0K^0 \nu_\tau) = (14.569 +/- 0.093 +/- 0.048)%; B_5 = B(\tau^- -> 3h^-2h^+ \geq 0pi^0 \geq 0K^0 \nu_\tau) = (0.115 +/- 0.013 +/- 0.006)%, where h is either a charged pi or K meson. The first quoted uncertainties are statistical and the second systematic.

Particle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)MesonPAIR PRODUCTIONENERGIESFOS: Physical sciencesBranching (polymer chemistry)01 natural sciencesCROSS-SECTIONSHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)BHABHA SCATTERINGMONTE-CARLOMONTE-CARLO; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; BHABHA SCATTERING; PARTICLE PHYSICS; DELPHI DETECTOR; PAIR PRODUCTION; CROSS-SECTIONS; CP-INVARIANCE; ENERGIES; DECAY0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)DELPHIPhysicshigh energy collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsLEPDELPHI DETECTORCharged particleFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALEPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearCP-INVARIANCEDECAYParticle Physics - Experiment
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Inclusive B-meson production at small p_T in the general-mass variable-flavor-number scheme

2015

We calculate the cross section for the inclusive production of B mesons in pp and ppbar collisions at next-to-leading order in the general-mass variable-flavor-number scheme and show that a suitable choice of factorization scales leads to a smooth transition to the fixed-flavor-number scheme. Our numerical results are in good agreement with data from the Tevatron and LHC experiments at small and at large transverse momenta.

Particle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)TevatronFOS: Physical scienceslow [transverse momentum]01 natural sciencesCross section (physics)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Factorization0103 physical sciencesscattering [p p]Order (group theory)B mesonddc:530Batavia TEVATRON Collinclusive production [B]factorization [scale]010306 general physicsnumerical calculationsNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)Variable (mathematics)PhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderscattering [anti-p p]higher-order [correction]010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologycalculated [total cross section]Transverse planeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCERN LHC Coll[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::Experiment1 [higher-order]correction [total cross section]
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Direct measurement of the W boson width

2009

We present a direct measurement of the width of the W boson using the shape of the transverse mass distribution of W->enu candidates selected in 1 fb-1 of data collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider in ppbar collisions at sqrt{s}=1.96 TeV. We use the same methods and data sample that were used for our recently published W boson mass measurement, except for the modeling of the recoil, which is done with a new method based on a recoil library. Our result, 2.028 +- 0.072 GeV, is in agreement with the predictions of the standard model.

Particle physicsTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences= 1.8 TEVElementary particle01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard Modellaw.inventionNuclear physicsCOLLIDERParticle decayHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Physics and Astronomy (all)RecoilRATIOPBARP COLLISIONSlaw0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONSFermilabCollider010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentBosonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsComputer Science::Information Retrieval14.70.Fm 13.38.Be 13.85.QkTransverse mass= 1.8 TEV; PBARP COLLISIONS; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; RATIO; COLLIDER; DECAYHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCollider Detector at FermilabDECAY
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Measurement of the parity violating asymmetry in the quasielastic electron-deuteron scattering and improved determination of the magnetic strange for…

2016

A new measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry in the electron-deuteron quasielastic scattering for backward angles at $⟨{Q}^{2}⟩=0.224\text{ }\text{ }{(\mathrm{GeV}/c)}^{2}$, obtained in the A4 experiment at the Mainz Microtron accelerator (MAMI) facility, is presented. The measured asymmetry is ${A}_{PV}^{d}=(\ensuremath{-}20.11\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.8{7}_{\mathrm{stat}}\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}1.0{3}_{\mathrm{sys}})\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{\ensuremath{-}6}$. A combination of these data with the proton measurements of the parity-violating asymmetry in the A4 experiment yields a value for the effective isovector axial-vector form facto…

Particle physicsacceleratorparity: violation: asymmetrymedia_common.quotation_subjectLattice field theoryisovectorelectron deuteron: inelastic scatteringpolarized beamElectron[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]form factor: axial-vector01 natural sciencesAsymmetryMainz Linac0103 physical sciencesdeuterium: targetradiative correctionelectron: beam010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysicsQuasielastic scatteringIsovector010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringbackgroundlattice field theoryParity (physics)helicityanapoleHelicityelectron deuteron: scatteringexperimental results
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Hadronic τ Decays as New Physics Probes in the LHC Era

2019

We analyze the sensitivity of hadronic tau decays to non-standard interactions within the model-independent framework of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT). Both exclusive and inclusive decays are studied, using the latest lattice data and QCD dispersion relations. We show that there are enough theoretically clean channels to disentangle all the effective couplings contributing to these decays, with the $\tau \to \pi\pi\nu_\tau$ channel representing an unexpected powerful New Physics probe. We find that the ratios of non-standard couplings to the Fermi constant are bound at the sub-percent level. These bounds are complementary to the ones from electroweak precision observable…

Particle physicsdata analysis methoddispersion relationPhysics beyond the Standard ModelLattice field theoryGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)effective field theoryweak interaction: coupling constant0103 physical sciencesquantum chromodynamicsEffective field theory010306 general physicstau: hadronic decayParticle Physics - PhenomenologyQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderelectroweak interactionnew physicsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologylattice field theoryhep-phObservablecorrection: vertexsensitivitytau --> pi pi neutrino/tauHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCERN LHC Coll[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Elementary Particles and Fieldslepton: universality: violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLepton
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Post-fledging survival of individual great tits: the effect of hatching date and fledging mass

2002

Pre-breeeding survival is one of the major sources of individual variation in lifetime reproductive success. However, very little is known about the reasons for differences in survival among individuals during this important phase of the life cycle. Some studies, using local return rates as indices of survival, have shown a relationship between post-fledging survival and fledging date and mass in birds, most of them suggesting directional selection towards heavy masses and early fledging dates. Recent development of capture-recapture models allows the separate estimate of survival and recapture probabilities, as well as the inclusion of individual covariates into the modelling process. We u…

ParusbiologyReproductive successEcologyDirectional selectionHatchingFledgebiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsDemographyOikos
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