Search results for "recurrence"

showing 10 items of 1036 documents

Prognostic Impact of pT Stage and Peritoneal Invasion in Locally Advanced Colon Cancer

2019

BACKGROUND: TNM stage has been identified as an independent variable for local recurrence and survival after colon cancer resection. It is still unclear whether peritoneal invasion (pT4a) is a risk factor for adverse oncologic outcome or whether these patients have better results compared with contiguous organs infiltration (pT4b), independent from nodal status (pN). OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to analyze whether peritoneal invasion is an independent risk factor for worse oncologic outcome after curative colon cancer resection. DESIGN: This was a retrospective analysis with multivariate regression of a prospective database, according to Strengthening the Reporting of Observatio…

OncologyMalemedicine.medical_specialtySurvivalColorectal cancermedicine.medical_treatmentLocally advancedT stageLocally advanced colon cancer03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsInternal medicinemedicineColon cancer resectionHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessRisk factorStage (cooking)Survival rateColectomyPeritoneal NeoplasmsColectomyAgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesCarcinomatosisTumor-node-metastasisbusiness.industryGastroenterologyRetrospective cohort studyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisColon cancerSurvival RateTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisColonic Neoplasms030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemaleNeoplasm Recurrence Localbusiness
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CD34+ Cell Selection versus Reduced-Intensity Conditioning and Unmodified Grafts for Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation in Patients Age >5…

2018

Reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) and T cell depletion (TCD) through CD34+ cell selection without the use of post-transplantation immunosuppression are 2 strategies used to reduce nonrelapse mortality (NRM) in older patients after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT). To compare the efficacy of the RIC and TCD approaches, we evaluated the outcomes of patients age >50 years with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) who underwent allo-HCT from an HLA-matched donor with one of these strategies. Baseline characteristics were comparable in the patients receiving TCD (n = 204) and those receiving RIC (n = 151), except for a higher proportion o…

OncologyMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTransplantation Conditioningmedicine.medical_treatmentCD34GVHDGraft vs Host DiseaseAntigens CD34Lymphocyte Depletion03 medical and health sciencesMyelogenous0302 clinical medicineRecurrencehemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicinemedicineHumansTransplantation HomologousIn patientAgedRetrospective StudiesTransplantationHematopoietic cellbusiness.industryRICHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationImmunosuppressionT-cell depletionHematologyAllogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantationMiddle AgedMyeloablative Agonistsmedicine.diseaseTransplantationLeukemiaLeukemia Myeloid Acute030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMyelodysplastic SyndromesFemalebusinessT cell depletion030215 immunology
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Molecular and immunohistochemical analysis of the prognostic value of cell-cycle regulators in urothelial neoplasms of the bladder.

2006

Abstract Objective To evaluate the prognostic and predictive value of molecular and immunohistochemical markers related to cell-cycle control in terms of recurrence, progression, and survival in urothelial neoplasms of the bladder (UNB). Patients and Methods Clinical and pathological findings of 84 patients with UNB were assessed. Homozygous deletion (HD) and promoter methylation of p14 ARF , p15 INK4B , p16 INK4A , loss of heterozygosity of the locus 9p21, p53 mutations, and immunohistochemical expression of p53, p16, p14, p21, p27, pRb, Ki67, MDM2, and cyclin D1 proteins were evaluated in relation to overall survival (OS), recurrence-free survival (RFS), and progression-free survival (PFS…

OncologyMalemedicine.medical_specialtyUrologyCell Cycle ProteinsLoss of heterozygosityCyclin D1p14arfPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicineTumor Suppressor Protein p14ARFmedicineBiomarkers TumorHumansCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p15Univariate analysisBladder cancerbusiness.industryCarcinomaRetinoblastomaAnatomical pathologyProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2Cell cyclemedicine.diseasePrognosisImmunohistochemistrySurvival AnalysisKi-67 AntigenMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsCancer researchDisease ProgressionImmunohistochemistryFemaleNeoplasm Recurrence LocalTumor Suppressor Protein p53UrotheliumbusinessCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27European urology
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A genomewide association study of smoking relapse in four European population-based samples.

2013

OBJECTIVES: Genomewide association studies (GWAS) have identified clear evidence of genetic markers for nicotine dependence. Other smoking phenotypes have been tested, but the results are less consistent. The tendency to relapse versus the ability to maintain long-term abstinence has received little attention in genetic studies; thus, our aim was to provide a better biological understanding of this phenotype through the identification of genetic loci associated with smoking relapse. METHODS: We carried out a GWAS on data from two European population-based collections, including a total of 835 cases (relapsers) and 990 controls (abstainers). Top-ranked findings from the discovery phase were …

OncologyMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectGenome-wide association studyDiseasePolymorphism Single NucleotideWhite PeopleMeta-Analysis as TopicPolymorphism (computer science)RecurrenceInternal medicineGeneticsmedicineHumansALSPAC; genetics; KORA; PsyCoLaus; SHIP; smokingGeneBiological PsychiatryGenetics (clinical)media_commonDemographyGeneticsbusiness.industrySmokingAbstinenceMiddle AgedPhenotypePsychiatry and Mental healthGenetic markerCase-Control StudiesGenomewide associationFemalebusinessGenome-Wide Association StudyPsychiatric genetics
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Rituximab combined with DexaBEAM followed by high dose therapy as salvage therapy in patients with relapsed or refractory B-cell lymphoma: mature res…

2014

Summary Salvage therapy followed by high-dose therapy (HDT) remains a mainstay for patients with relapsed lymphoma, however no optimal regimen has been defined. Here we report on the results of R-DexaBEAM (rituximab, dexamethasone, carmustine, etoposide, cytarabine, melphalan) followed by HDT. Patients aged 18–65 years, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance score 0–2, with relapsed/refractory B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) were eligible. R-Dexa-BEAM was given for two cycles followed by stem cell mobilization and HDT. Primary endpoint of the trial was progression-free-survival (PFS). One hundred and three patients were included: aggressive NHL (aNHL): diffuse large B-cell lymphom…

OncologyMelphalanAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyLymphoma B-CellFollicular lymphomaSalvage therapyKaplan-Meier EstimateDexamethasoneDrug Administration ScheduleAntibodies Monoclonal Murine-DerivedYoung Adultimmune system diseasesRecurrencehemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineAutologous transplantationHumansProspective StudiesMelphalanEtoposideAgedEtoposideSalvage TherapyDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryPatient SelectionRemission InductionCytarabineHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCarmustineHematopoietic Stem Cell MobilizationLymphomaSurgeryMantle cell lymphomaRituximabFemalebusinessRituximabmedicine.drugBritish journal of haematology
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Bortezomib induction, reduced-intensity transplantation, and lenalidomide consolidation-maintenance for myeloma: updated results.

2013

A sequential approach including bortezomib induction, intermediate-dose melphalan, and autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT), followed by lenalidomide consolidation-maintenance, has been evaluated. Efficacy and safety data have been analyzed on intention-to-treat and results updated. Newly diagnosed myeloma patients 65 to 75 years of age (n = 102) received 4 cycles of bortezomib-pegylated liposomal doxorubicin-dexamethasone, tandem melphalan (100 mg/m(2)) followed by ASCT (MEL100-ASCT), 4 cycles of lenalidomide-prednisone consolidation (LP), and lenalidomide maintenance (L) until disease progression. The complete response (CR) rate was 33% after MEL100-ASCT, 48% after LP and 53% after…

OncologyMelphalanMalemedicine.medical_specialtyImmunologyBortezomib-induction/Mel100-ASCT/lenalidomide consolidation-maintenance is effective in elderly patients with excellent performance status. Deaths related to AEs were higher in patients $70 years suggesting the need of a more careful patient selection.BiochemistryTransplantation AutologousDexamethasoneDisease-Free SurvivalDrug Administration SchedulePolyethylene GlycolsBortezomibAutologous stem-cell transplantationRecurrencehemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansAdverse effectLenalidomideMelphalanDexamethasoneMultiple myelomaLenalidomideAgedBortezomib-induction/Mel100-ASCT/lenalidomide consolidation-maintenance is effective in elderly patients with excellent performance status. Deaths related to AEs were higher in patients $70 yearsbusiness.industryBortezomibCell BiologyHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasesuggesting the need of a more careful patient selectionBoronic AcidsSurgeryThalidomideTransplantationTreatment OutcomeDoxorubicinPyrazinesDisease ProgressionFemalebusinessMultiple Myelomamedicine.drugStem Cell Transplantation
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Salvage treatment for children with relapsed/refractory germ cell tumors: The Associazione Italiana Ematologia Oncologia Pediatrica (AIEOP) experienc…

2020

Background Malignant germ cell tumors (GCTs) are a heterogeneous group of rare neoplasms in children. Optimal outcome is achieved with multimodal therapies for patients with both localized and advanced disease, especially after the introduction of platinum-based chemotherapy regimens. In this respect, data on salvage treatment for children with relapsed or platinum-refractory disease are still limited. Methods Retrospective analysis of data regarding patients affected by malignant GCTs with platinum-refractory or relapsed disease after first-line treatment according to AIEOP TCGM 2004 protocol was conducted. Results Twenty-one patients, 15 females and 6 males, were considered for the analys…

OncologyMelphalanMalemedicine.medical_treatmentDrug ResistanceSalvage therapyrelapsed tumorsDeoxycytidineCarboplatinchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineNeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocolsgerm cell tumorsChildEtoposideIfosfamideRemission InductionHematologyNeoplasms Germ Cell and EmbryonalPrognosisgerm cell tumors; high-dose chemotherapy; pediatric tumors; refractory tumors; relapsed tumors; Adolescent; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Carboplatin; Child; Child Preschool; Cisplatin; Deoxycytidine; Drug Resistance Neoplasm; Etoposide; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Ifosfamide; Infant; Male; Neoplasm Recurrence Local; Neoplasms Germ Cell and Embryonal; Oxaliplatin; Paclitaxel; Prognosis; Remission Induction; Retrospective Studies; Survival Rate; Salvage Therapypediatric tumorsOxaliplatinSurvival RateLocalOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisChild PreschoolFemalerefractory tumorsmedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPaclitaxelThioTEPA03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineHumansIfosfamidePreschoolSurvival rateRetrospective StudiesSalvage TherapyChemotherapybusiness.industryInfantmedicine.diseaseGemcitabineCarboplatinNeoplasm RecurrencechemistryDrug Resistance NeoplasmPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthSettore MED/20NeoplasmGerm Cell and EmbryonalGerm cell tumorsCisplatinNeoplasm Recurrence Localbusinesshigh-dose chemotherapy030215 immunologyFollow-Up StudiesPediatric bloodcancerREFERENCES
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Chemotherapy of bladder tumours.

1978

OncologyNephrologymedicine.medical_specialtyChemotherapyBladder cancerPapillomabusiness.industryUrologymedicine.medical_treatmentBLADDER PAPILLOMAAntineoplastic Agentsmedicine.diseaseTopical chemotherapyCarcinoma PapillaryUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsRecurrenceInternal medicineChemoprophylaxisMedicineHumansNeoplasm MetastasisbusinessCarcinoma in SituThiotepaTeniposideUrological research
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Peritoneal invasion and metachronous peritoneal metastases after colon cancer surgery: The role of homogeneous, reliable assessment and confounders

2021

OncologyPeritoneal metastasismedicine.medical_specialtyColonic NeoplasmStagingColorectal cancerbusiness.industryConfoundingGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseColon cancerPeritoneal invasionOncologyTumour cellHomogeneousInternal medicinemedicineLocal recurrencePeritoneal metastasiSurgeryPeritoneumbusinessPeritoneal NeoplasmsHuman
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Direct antiviral agents and risk for HCC early recurrence: Much ado about nothing

2016

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OncologyRiskmedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularHepatologybusiness.industryEarly RecurrenceLiver NeoplasmsMEDLINEhepatocellular carcinomamedicine.diseaseAntiviral Agents03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNeoplasm RecurrenceNothing030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicineCarcinomamedicineHumans030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyNeoplasm Recurrence Localbusiness
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