Search results for "reduction"

showing 10 items of 2058 documents

Synthesis, characterization and a voltammetric study of (Bu4N)2[Mo2Br6]. Oxidation-reduction mechanism of related compounds

1984

The synthesis and characterization of (Bu4N)2[Mo2Br6], obtained from Mo(CO)6, (Bu4N)Br and 1,2-dibromoethane, is described. The electrochemical behaviour of [Mo2Br6]−2 and related species is studied, and an oxidation-reduction mechanism is proposed.

Inorganic ChemistryReaction mechanismchemistry.chemical_compoundChemistryMaterials ChemistryMetals and AlloysOxidation reductionElectrochemistryCombinatorial chemistryOrganometallic chemistryCharacterization (materials science)CatalysisTransition Metal Chemistry
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One‐Pot Synthesis of a New High‐Aluminium‐Content Super‐Microporous Aluminosilicate

2006

A new super-microporous aluminosilicate having a high aluminium content (Si/Al ca. 1) has been prepared through a surfactant-assisted procedure with the use of a commercially available binary precursor (di-sec-butoxyaluminooxytriethoxysilane) as a single source of both Al and Si. The formation of super-micropores is a result of a significant network shrinkage associated with the thermal elimination of the surfactant. This solid has been studied by X-ray powder diffraction, electron microscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and porosimetry. A preliminary analysis of the acidity and the catalytic activity of the super-microporous solid for the selective catalytic reduction of NOx is…

Inorganic ChemistrychemistryChemical engineeringAluminosilicateAluminiumOne-pot synthesischemistry.chemical_elementOrganic chemistrySelective catalytic reductionMicroporous materialPorosimetryPowder diffractionCatalysisEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Gold nanoparticles stabilized by modified halloysite nanotubes for catalytic applications

2019

A highly sustainable prototype of a flow system based on gold nanoparticles (4.2 nm) supported on thiol-functionalized halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) was developed for catalytic applications. The catalytic performances were evaluated using the reduction of 4-nitrophenol to 4-aminophenol as a model system. Under the best experimental conditions (0.0001 mol%, 1.97 × 10−8 mg of Au nanoparticles), an impressive apparent turnover frequency value up to 2 204 530 h−1 was achieved and the halloysite-based catalyst showed full recyclability even after ten cycles. The high catalytic activity confirms the importance of the use of HNTs as support for Au nanoparticles that can exert a synergistic effect bo…

Inorganic Chemistrygold nanoparticlesreduction reactionChemistry (all)reduction reactionsflow technology gold nanoparticles halloysite nanotubes reduction reactionshalloysite nanotubesflow technologyhalloysite nanotubeSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicagold nanoparticleSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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New CpCrCl2(PR3) complexes: physical properties and reduction chemistry

1998

Abstract Compounds CpCrCl2L ( L = PMe 2 Ph , 1 , PMePh 2 , 2 ; PPh 3 , 3 ) have been prepared. Their magnetic moment is in accord with the presence of three unpaired electron and a variable temperature 1H NMR investigation of 1 shows Curie-Weiss behavior. The 1H NMR, EPR and UV-visible spectra are in agreement with those of other previously reported compounds of the same family. An electrochemical investigation shows the accessibility of an irreversible reduction process. A parallel sodium reduction investigation of complexes CpCrCl2L (L = PMe3 and η1-dppe) suggests tjat the reduction process is followed by immediate chloride loss, and then by a ligand redistribution process to afford chrom…

Inorganic chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesRedoxChloridelaw.inventionInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCpCrCl2lawMaterials ChemistrymedicineRedistribution (chemistry)[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectron paramagnetic resonance010405 organic chemistryChemistryreduction chemistryCurie-Weiss behaviorChromocene0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyUnpaired electronProton NMRPhosphinemedicine.drug
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Interfacial Self-Assembly of Water-Soluble Cationic Porphyrins for the Reduction of Oxygen to Water

2012

Meet at the border: Assembly of the water-soluble cobalt tetrakis(N-methylpyridinium-4-yl)porphyrin [CoTMPyP]4+ at soft interfaces is enhanced and stabilized by its interfacial interaction with the lipophilic anion (C6F5)4B−. The supramolecular structure thus formed (see picture) provides excellent catalytic activity in the four-electron reduction of oxygen.

Inorganic chemistrySupramolecular chemistry2Nd-Harmonic Generationchemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistryporphyrinsOxygen01 natural sciencesCatalysisMolecular ElectrocatalysisCatalysisinterfacesPolarized Interfacechemistry.chemical_compound[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]AggregationPolymer chemistry[CHIM]Chemical Sciencesliquid-liquid interfacesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[PHYS]Physics [physics]oxygen reduction reactionDioxygen010405 organic chemistryCationic polymerizationGeneral ChemistryGeneral Medicineself-assemblyPorphyrin3. Good health0104 chemical scienceschemistryTetrathiafulvaleneSelf-assemblyImmiscible Electrolyte-SolutionsCobaltTetrathiafulvalene
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Electrocatalytic reduction of dioxygen to water by tren-capped porphyrins, functional models of cytochrome c oxidase

1999

International audience; Two different tren-capped porphyrins—in which the two metals, iron and copper, are more or less off-centered—are shown to be efficient catalysts for the reduction of O2 to H2O; surprisingly, their iron-only complexes are shown to be even more effective 4e- catalysts when adsorbed on a graphiteelectrode.

Inorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry[ CHIM ] Chemical Sciences01 natural sciencesCatalysisCatalysisReduction (complexity)Adsorption[CHIM] Chemical SciencesMaterials Chemistry[CHIM]Chemical SciencesCytochrome c oxidaseGraphite electrodebiology010405 organic chemistryChemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryCopper0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCeramics and Compositesbiology.protein
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Identification of Active Sites for Oxygen Reduction Reaction on Nitrogen- and Sulfur-Codoped Carbon Catalysts

2019

This research was financially supported by ERA.Net RUS Plus funding mechanism (Project HeDoCat) and by the European Regional Development Fund project TK134.

Inorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNitrogenSulfur0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCatalysisGeneral Energychemistry:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Oxygen reduction reactionPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyCarbonThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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Chemical oxidation and reduction of hexachlorocyclohexanes: A review

2019

Abstract Lindane (γ-hexachlorocyclohexane) and its isomers (HCH) are some of the most common and most easily detected organochlorine pesticides in the environment. The widespread distribution of lindane is due to its use as an insecticide, accompanied by its persistence and bioaccumulation, whereas HCH were disposed of as waste in unmanaged landfills. Unfortunately, certain HCH (especially the most reactive ones: γ- and α-HCH) are harmful to the central nervous system and to reproductive and endocrine systems, therefore development of suitable remediation methods is needed to remove them from contaminated soil and water. This paper provides a short history of the use of lindane and a descri…

InsecticidesEnvironmental EngineeringEnvironmental remediation0208 environmental biotechnologyHexachlorocyclohexane02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundPesticidesWaste Management and Disposal0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural EngineeringChemical treatmentEcological ModelingTreatment methodPollutionSoil contamination020801 environmental engineeringchemistryEnvironmental chemistryBioaccumulationEnvironmental scienceDetermination methodsEnvironmental PollutionLindaneOxidation-ReductionHexachlorocyclohexaneWater Research
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Multibiomarker approach to fipronil exposure in the fish Dicentrarchus labrax under two temperature regimes

2020

12 pages, 5 figures, 3 tables, supplementary data https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2019.105378

InsecticidesHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisMetaboliteSea bass010501 environmental sciences01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundOsmoregulation639LlobarrosClimate changeморские окуниFipronilCYP metabolism0303 health sciencesEnvironmental BiomarkersфипронилPhysiological conditionBiochemical markersTemperaturefood and beveragesLiverокислительный стрессMarcadors bioquímicsOsmoregulationDicentrarchusFipronilOxidation-ReductionбиомаркерыAquatic ScienceBiology03 medical and health sciencesAnimal scienceAnimalsSeawaterPesticidesSea bassEcosystem030304 developmental biology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesfungiEuropean seabassPesticidebiology.organism_classificationизменение климатаGlucosechemistryOxidative stressPyrazolesBassLipid PeroxidationMaltaseWater Pollutants ChemicalBiomarkers
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Digital slicing of 3D scenes by Fourier filtering of integral images

2008

We present a novel technique to extract depth information from 3D scenes recorded using an Integral Imaging system. The technique exploits the periodic structure of the recorded integral image to implement a Fourier-domain filtering algorithm. A proper projection of the filtered integral image permits reconstruction of different planes that constitute the 3D scene. The main feature of our method is that the Fourier-domain filtering allows the reduction of out-of-focus information, providing the InI system with real optical sectioning capacity.

Integral imagingOptical sectioningbusiness.industryComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONFilter (signal processing)Iterative reconstructionSlicingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsReduction (complexity)symbols.namesakeOpticsFourier transformFeature (computer vision)Computer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionsymbolsbusinessProjection (set theory)Optics Express
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