Search results for "references"

showing 10 items of 317 documents

Synthetic individual binaural audio delivery by pinna image processing

2014

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to present a system for customized binaural audio delivery based on the extraction of relevant features from a 2-D representation of the listener’s pinna. Design/methodology/approach – The most significant pinna contours are extracted by means of multi-flash imaging, and they provide values for the parameters of a structural head-related transfer function (HRTF) model. The HRTF model spatializes a given sound file according to the listener’s head orientation, tracked by sensor-equipped headphones, with respect to the virtual sound source. Findings – A preliminary localization test shows that the model is able to statically render the elevation of a vi…

Headphonebusiness.product_categoryReferenceGeneral Computer ScienceComputer scienceBinauralSpeech recognitionAuditory localizationImage processingTransfer functionTheoretical Computer Science3D audio; human computer interactionPsychoacousticsRepresentation (mathematics)Headphonesbiology3D audio; human computer interaction; Auditory localization; Binaural; Headphones; HRTF; Pinna; References; Spatial soundSpatial soundSettore INF/01 - InformaticaOrientation (computer vision)PinnaComputer Science (all)3D audio; Auditory localization; Binaural; Headphones; HRTF; Pinna; References; Spatial soundReferencesbiology.organism_classification3D audioHRTFhuman computer interactionPinnabusinessBinaural recordingHeadphones
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Consumer Attitudes and Preference Exploration towards Fresh-Cut Salads Using Best–Worst Scaling and Latent Class Analysis

2019

This research explored the preferences and buying habits of a sample of 620 consumers of fresh-cut, ready-to-eat salads. A best&ndash

Health (social science)030309 nutrition & dieteticsCredencemedia_common.quotation_subjectquality attributesSample (statistics)Plant ScienceHealth Professions (miscellaneous)MicrobiologyArticlefresh-cut salads03 medical and health sciences0404 agricultural biotechnologySettore AGR/01 - Economia Ed Estimo Ruraleconsumer preferencesQuality (business)best–worst scalingMarketinglatent cluster analysisComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSmedia_common0303 health sciencesbusiness.industry04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesOrganic certificationFood safety040401 food sciencePurchasingPreferenceLatent class modelConsumer preferenceFresh-cut saladSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeLatent cluster analysibusinessFood ScienceFoods
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Ambient Temperature, Social Perception and Social Behavior

2020

The literature suggests that human perception and behavior vary with physical temperature. We provide an experimental test of how different ambient temperature conditions impact social behavior and social perception: Subjects went through a series of tasks measuring various aspects of social behavior and perception under three temperature conditions (cold vs. optimal vs. warm). Despite well-established findings on temperature effects, our data suggest that physical temperature has no relevant influence on social behavior and social perception. We corroborate our finding of a null effect by the use of equivalence testing and provide a discussion in the light of recent failed replication atte…

HistoryEquivalence testingPolymers and PlasticsSocial perceptionField (Bourdieu)Perceptionmedia_common.quotation_subjectBusiness and International ManagementPsychologySocial preferencesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringCognitive psychologymedia_commonSSRN Electronic Journal
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Choosing Who You Are: The Structure and Behavioral Effects of Revealed Identification Preferences

2017

Differences in individuals’ social identity have recently been shown to explain differences in behavior. But where do differences in social identity come from? Theory claims that identification allows people to affect their social identity by choosing who they are. Accordingly, this paper treats social identity as a choice and analyzes its behavioral effects. We find identification to be systematically related to behavioral heterogeneity in group-specific social preferences. In a first step, we measure identification preferences using a revealed preference approach in a laboratory experiment. Confirming social identity theory, participants reveal a stronger identification preference for gro…

IdentificationSocial distanceOutgroup DiscriminationAffect (psychology)Social preferencesPreferenceIdentification (information)Social PreferencesSocial IdentityRevealed preferenceC91ddc:330C92D03PsychologySocial identity theorySocial psychologySocial status
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Employee types and endogenous organizational design: an experiment

2011

When managers are sufficiently guided by social preferences, incentive provision through an organizational mode based on informal implicit contracts may provide a cost-effective alternative to a more formal mode based on explicit contracts and active monitoring. This paper reports the results from a stylized laboratory experiment designed to test whether subjects in the role of firm owner rely on the social preferences of other (‘employee’) subjects with whom they are matched when choosing which payoff version of a simple trust game these employee subjects should play (‘the organizational mode’). Our main finding is that they do so, albeit in a different way than theory predicts. The import…

Implicit contract theoryOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementEconomics and EconometricsOrganizational architectureKnowledge managementIncentivebusiness.industryMode (statistics)BusinessOrganizational commitmentSocial preferencesPreferenceTest (assessment)Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization
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Managerial Behavior in the Lab: Information Disclosure, Decision Process and Leadership Style

2019

This paper reports the results from a lab experiment in which subjects playing the manager role can implement either an efficient / inegalitarian allocation or an inefficient / egalitarian allocation of payoffs. The experiment simulates a stylized managerial context by allowing the manager to manipulate information and select the decision process and by allowing the stakeholders to retaliate against the manager given different choices in the decision process. We found that the inefficient allocation is often selected and that this choice depends on whether the employees can retaliate against the manager and on whether the manager can hide information about the payoffs. The social preference…

JEL: C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C9 - Design of Experiments/C.C9.C92 - Laboratory Group BehaviorStylized factDecision process050208 financeManagerial decisionAsymmetric informationProcess (engineering)Management style.05 social sciencesStochastic gameManagement stylesCommunication strategyContext (language use)JEL: M - Business Administration and Business Economics • Marketing • Accounting • Personnel Economics/M.M1 - Business Administration/M.M1.M12 - Personnel Management • Executives; Executive Compensation[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceSocial preferencesMicroeconomicsInformation asymmetry0502 economics and businessJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D3 - Distribution/D.D3.D39 - OtherLeadership styleBusiness050207 economics[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance
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Efficacy of intra-arterial lidocaine infusion in the treatment of cerulein-induced acute pancreatitis

2020

Background Disturbances in pancreatic microcirculation, beginning with vasoconstriction, are crucial in early pancreatitis and progression to necrotizing pancreatitis. Thus, vascular-targeted treatment aiming to restore a sufficient level of microcirculation through vasodilation would possibly reduce the severity of pancreatitis. Lidocaine is an anti-arrhythmic and local anesthetic drug, which also acts as a vasodilator at higher concentrations. Objectives To evaluate the efficacy of intra-arterial infusion of lidocaine into the celiac trunk in treatment of cerulein-induced acute pancreatitis. Material and methods Wistar rats (n = 20) were randomly divided into 2 equal groups: the control g…

Lidocaineacute pancreatitismedicine.drug_classMedicine (miscellaneous)microcirculationVasodilationLidocaine HydrochlorideGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMicrocirculationRandom Allocationregional arterial infusionInternal MedicineMedicineAnimalsInfusions Intra-ArterialPharmacology (medical)Rats WistarPancreasGenetics (clinical)business.industryLocal anestheticmedicine.diseaseRatsTreatment OutcomePancreatitisAnesthesiaReviews and References (medical)Acute DiseaselidocainePancreatitisAcute pancreatitismedicine.symptombusinessVasoconstrictionCeruletidemedicine.drugAdvances in Clinical and Experimental Medicine
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Promoción de ciudades Patrimonio de la Humanidad: estudio sobre la traducción del léxico relacionado con la gastronomía

2019

[ES] Esta contribución presenta un estudio de traducción español-inglés basado en un corpus formado por las páginas web turísticas oficiales de las 15 ciudades españolas que hasta la fecha han sido declaradas Patrimonio Cultural Inmaterial de la Humanidad de la UNESCO. Nos centramos en la traducción de los referentes culturales y, más concretamente, en el léxico relacionado con la comida y la bebida. Las técnicas de traducción observadas se agrupan siguiendo propuestas de clasificación existentes en la literatura adaptadas a los referentes culturales. Los resultados obtenidos permiten llegar a conclusiones en cuanto a las tendencias de traducción (extranjerizantes o familiarizantes) en este…

Linguistics and LanguageTurismoLenguaje para fines específicosTraducción español-inglésLanguage and LinguisticsFILOLOGIA INGLESATourismFILOLOGIA ALEMANALanguage for specific purposesTécnicas de traducciónSpanish-English translationTranslation techniquesCultural referencesReferentes culturales
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Aristotelian Cross-References Network

2014

In this paper, I suggest to use the cross-references that can be found in Aristotle's works as hyperlinks. Drawing a map of Aristotle's works on the basis of these cross-references, it will possible to build an interface to navigate inside Aristotle's corpus and to reconstruct a network of the connections among several layers of his philosophical and scientific project.

LiteratureComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONbusiness.industryComputer scienceInterface (Java)OralityAristotle digital humanities cross references aristotelian corpusHyperlinkCross-referencelaw.inventionWorld Wide WeblawDigital humanitiesSettore M-FIL/07 - Storia Della Filosofia AnticaHypertextbusinessProceedings of the Third AIUCD Annual Conference on Humanities and Their Methods in the Digital Ecosystem
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Speciālistu un pacientu viedoklis un problēmas saistībā ar grozījumiem Ministru kabineta noteikumos Nr.899 par zāļu vispārīgā nosaukuma izrakstīšanu

2021

2020. gada 1. aprīlī tika mainīta Latvijas valsts kompensējamo zāļu izrakstīšanas kārtība,kuru regulē MK noteikumi Nr.899 – ārsts receptē norāda aktīvo vielu, nevis konkrētu medikamenta nosaukumu, aptiekas no vienādas iedarbības un devas zālēm izsniedz kompensējamās zāles par zemāko (references) cenu. Darba aktualitāti nosaka ar MK noteikumu grozījumiem saistītās problēmsituācijas farmaceitu darbā un klientu apmierinātībā. Pētījuma mērķis: noskaidrot Latvijas farmācijas speciālistu un iedzīvotāju viedokli par MK noteikumu grozījumiem. Tika veikta respondentu anketēšana. Darba rezultātā tika secināts: farmācijas speciālistu darba ikdiena ir kļuvusi sarežģītāka. References medikamentu biežā m…

MKcenasmedikamentiFarmācijakompensējamiereferences
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