Search results for "regioselectivity."

showing 8 items of 298 documents

Synthesis of 2,4,6-trisubstituted tetrahydropyrans via 6-exo selenoetherification of unsaturated alcohols

2001

Stereoselectivity, regioselectivity and yields in the 6-exo selenoetherification of four unsaturated diols were found to depend on the stereochemistry of the diols and on the presence of an oxygen atom close to the intermediate seleniranium ring. Silica gel was useful in order to obtain good yields. Reactions performed both under kinetic and thermodynamic control led to the same products. Stereoselectivity, regioselectivity and yields in the 6-exo selenoetherification of four unsaturated diols were found to depend on several factors such as the stereochemistry of the diols, the nature of the R group, the nature of the counter anion of the PhSe+ species and the presence of silica gel.

inorganic chemicalsSilica gelOrganic ChemistryRegioselectivityTetrahydropyranRing (chemistry)Biochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundOxygen atomchemistryDrug Discoverypolycyclic compoundsOrganic chemistrytetrahydropyranStereoselectivityTetrahedron Letters
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Nanolayered Cobalt-Molybdenum Sulfides as Highly Chemo- and Regioselective Catalysts for the Hydrogenation of Quinoline Derivatives

2018

[EN] Herein, a general protocol for the preparation of a broad range of valuable N-heterocyclic products by hydrogenation of quinolines and related N-heteroarenes is described. Interestingly, the catalytic hydrogenation of the N-heteroarene ring is chemoselectively performed when other facile reducible functional groups, including alkenes, ketones, cyanides, carboxylic acids, esters, and amides, are present. The key to successful catalysis relies on the use of a nanolayered cobalt-molybdenum sulfide catalyst hydrothermally synthesized from earth-abundant metal precursors. This heterogeneous system displays a tunable composition of phases that allows for catalyst regeneration. Its catalytic …

inorganic chemicalsSulfidechemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistryHeterogeneous catalysis01 natural sciencesCatalysisCatalysisMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundQUIMICA ORGANICAChemo-/regioselective hydrogenationN-heterocycleschemistry.chemical_classificationHeterogeneous catalysis010405 organic chemistryQuinolineRegioselectivityGeneral ChemistryCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciencesCo-Mo-S catalystschemistryMolybdenumvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumQuinolinesCobalt
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ChemInform Abstract: Gold(I)-Catalyzed Intermolecular Oxyarylation of Alkynes: Unexpected Regiochemistry in the Alkylation of Arenes.

2010

The reaction between acetylenes and sulfoxides, studied as a test case for gold-catalyzed intermolecular addition, provides the oxyarylation compounds 3 in good yields. Unpredictably, in all cases a single regioisomer arising from the electrophilic aromatic alkylation at the position adjacent to the sulfur atom is obtained instead of the expected Friedel−Crafts regioisomer. A new concerted mechanism based on DFT calculations is proposed to account for the products in this intermolecular gold(I)-catalyzed reaction.

inorganic chemicalschemistryConcerted reactionIntermolecular forceElectrophileStructural isomerchemistry.chemical_elementRegioselectivityGeneral MedicineAlkylationSulfurMedicinal chemistryCatalysisChemInform
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Crystal structure of diethyl 2-amino-5-{4-[bis-(4-methyl-phen-yl)amino]-benzamido}-thio-phene-3,4-di-carboxyl-ate.

2019

The title compound forms a head-to-head centrosymmetric dimer, involving a pair of inter­molecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds. It also forms two intra­molecular bonds between its amine and amide and the ester carbonyl groups.

inorganic chemicalscrystal structureintra- and intermolecular bondingThio-hydrogen-bonded dimerCrystal structure010402 general chemistryRing (chemistry)01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryResearch Communicationslcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundAmideGeneral Materials SciencePhene010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondRegioselectivityGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter Physics3. Good health0104 chemical scienceslcsh:QD1-999chemistryintra- and inter­molecular bondingAmine gas treatingActa crystallographica. Section E, Crystallographic communications
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Angular Regioselectivity in the Reactions of 2-Thioxopyrimidin-4-ones and Hydrazonoyl Chlorides : Synthesis of Novel Stereoisomeric Octahydro[1,2,4]t…

2020

The regioselective synthesis of cis and trans stereoisomers of variously functionalized octahydro[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinazolin-5-ones was performed. The 2-thioxopyrimidin-4-ones used in the synthesis reacted with hydrazonoyl chlorides in a regioselective manner to produce the angular regioisomers [1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinazolin-5-ones rather than the linear isomers [1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinazolin-5-ones. The synthesis process took place with electronic control. The angular regiochemistry of the products was confirmed by X-ray experiments and two-dimensional NMR studies.

kemiallinen synteesiChemistryisomeriaOrganic ChemistryPharmaceutical ScienceRegioselectivity[124]triazolo[43-a]quinazolin-5-ones[124]triazolo[43-<i>a</i>]quinazolin-5-onesregioselective reactionsMedicinal chemistryAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441lcsh:Organic chemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)hydrazonoyl chlorides2-thioxopyrimidin-4-onesDrug DiscoveryStructural isomerMolecular MedicinetyppiyhdisteetPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCis–trans isomerismorgaaniset yhdisteet
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Triazolopyridines 22.1 Description of new 7,9-di(2-pyridyl)[1,2,3]triazolo[5',1':6,1]pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidines

2002

The new heteroaromatic compounds, 7,9-di(2-pyridyl)(1,2,3)triazolo(5',1':6,1)pyrido(3,2-d) pyrimidines 11a-c, were synthesized in two steps from readily available triazolopyridines 1a-c. Regioselective lithiation of 1a-c followed by treatment with 2-cyanopyridine gave a mixture of compounds 5a-c, and 11a-c in moderate to low yields, together with gums. Similar reactions with the triazolopyridine 1d gave as the only identified compound the triazolopyridine derivative 5d.

lcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistryChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryRegioselectivityTriazolopyridineDerivative (chemistry)ARKIVOC
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Diversity of Isomerization Patterns and Protolytic Forms in Aminocarbene PdII and PtII Complexes Formed upon Addition of N,N′-Diphenylguanidine to Me…

2017

Reaction of the palladium(II) and platinum(II) isocyanide complexes cis-[MCl2(CNR)2] [M = Pd, R = C6H3(2,6-Me2) (Xyl), 2-Cl-6-MeC6H3, cyclohexyl (Cy), t-Bu, C(Me)2CH2(Me)3 (1,1,3,3-tetramethylbuth-1-yl abbreviated as tmbu); M = Pt, R = Xyl, 2-Cl-6-MeC6H3, Cy, t-Bu, and tmbu] with N,N′-diphenylguanidine (DPG) leads to DPG-derived metal-bound deprotonated acyclic diaminocarbene (ADC) species. This reaction occurs via a two-step process, involving the initial coupling of the guanidine with one of the isocyanides and leading to deprotonated monocarbene monochelated species, while the next addition grants the deprotonated bis-carbene bis-chelated metal compounds. DPG behaves as nucleophile, depr…

protolytic forms010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryIsocyanideOrganic ChemistrySubstituentchemistry.chemical_elementRegioselectivityaminocarbene complexes010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistry0104 chemical sciencesdiversityInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDeprotonationchemistryNucleophileisomerization patternsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryGuanidineIsomerizationta116PalladiumOrganometallics
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Supramolecular Organocatalysis in Water Mediated by Macrocyclic Compounds

2018

In the last decades many efforts have been devoted to design supramolecular organocatalysts able to work in water as the reaction medium. The use of water as solvent provides promising benefits with respect to environmental impact. In this context, macrocyclic compounds played a role of primary importance thanks to their ease of synthesis and their molecular recognition abilities toward the reactants. The aim of this review is to give an overview of the recent advances in the field of supramolecular organocatalysis in water, focusing the attention on calixarene and cyclodextrins derivatives. Calixarenes and cyclodextrins, thanks to their hydrophobic cavities, are able to host selectively th…

supramolecular organocatalysisSupramolecular chemistryContext (language use)Review010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslcsh:ChemistryHydrophobic effectMolecular recognitionCalixareneHydrophobic effectsupramolecular organocatalysis Water Hydrophobic effect molecular recognition Calixarenes CyclodextrinsCyclodextrins010405 organic chemistryChemistryRegioselectivityWaterGeneral ChemistryCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciencesChemistrylcsh:QD1-999Organic reactionOrganocatalysismolecular recognitionCalixarenes
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