Search results for "relation"

showing 10 items of 10542 documents

Chemiluminometric photo-induced determination of Strychnine in a Multicommutation flow assembly

2007

This paper deals on the determination of Strychnine, a potent and dangerous pesticide and the analytical procedure is based on the photo-induced chemiluminescence of the pesticide by means of the Multicommutation continuous-flow methodology. Small segments of the pesticide solution were sequentially alternated with segments of the solution for adjusting the suitable medium for the photodegradation. The required time of UV irradiation was obtained by stopped-flow during 150 s; then, the resulting solution formed alternated segments with the oxidizing solution containing 5 × 10−3 mol l−1 Ce(IV) in 0.6 mol l−1 nitric acid. The calibration range, from 2 μg l−1 to 50 mg l−1, resulted in a linear…

Detection limitChromatographyCorrelation coefficientAnalytical chemistryStrychnineAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryNitric acidlawOxidizing agentIrradiationPhotodegradationChemiluminescenceTalanta
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Simultaneous detection of hazardous skin whitening agents in Indian cosmetic products using a green chromatographic technique

2021

The present work mainly highlights the simultaneous detection of four skin whitening agents i.e. hydroquinone (HQ), resorcinol (RS), catechol (CC) and 3,3′-dichlorobenzidine (DCB) in facial creams and body lotion. Among these, the first three are positional isomers of dihydroxybenzene so simultaneous separation is difficult with the conventional reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic technique (RP-HPLC). The selected skin whitening agents were detected in facial cream and body lotion using micellar liquid chromatography coupled to a photodiode array detector (MLC-PDA). In the present study, optimization of the method was accomplished using response surface methodology (RSM) w…

Detection limitChromatographyQD71-142Correlation coefficientCentral composite designmicellar liquid chromatographycosmeticsResorcinolCosmeticsresponse surface methodologychemistry.chemical_compoundSkin whitening agentsskin whitening agentschemistryPulmonary surfactantResponse surface methodologyMicellar liquid chromatographyLotionResponse surface methodologyAnalytical chemistryMicellar liquid chromatographyJournal of Chromatography Open
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Detergent Properties Influence the Stability of the Glycophorin A Transmembrane Helix Dimer in Lysophosphatidylcholine Micelles

2012

AbstractDetergents might affect membrane protein structures by promoting intramolecular interactions that are different from those found in native membrane bilayers, and fine-tuning detergent properties can be crucial for obtaining structural information of intact and functional transmembrane proteins. To systematically investigate the influence of the detergent concentration and acyl-chain length on the stability of a transmembrane protein structure, the stability of the human glycophorin A transmembrane helix dimer has been analyzed in lyso-phosphatidylcholine micelles of different acyl-chain length. While our results indicate that the transmembrane protein is destabilized in detergents w…

DetergentsMolecular Sequence DataBiophysicsMicelleProtein Structure SecondaryCell membraneHydrophobic mismatchmedicineHumansGlycophorinAmino Acid SequenceGlycophorinsLipid bilayerMicellesAggregation numberDose-Response Relationship DrugbiologyChemistryCell MembraneMembraneLysophosphatidylcholinesTransmembrane proteinTransmembrane domainmedicine.anatomical_structureBiochemistrybiology.proteinBiophysicslipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Protein MultimerizationHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsBiophysical Journal
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Mode of Delivery and the Effectiveness of Foreign Aid: The Example of Missionary Work

2010

Conventional development aid, typically a service from government to government, has been a relatively poor determinant of economic growth or human development in developing countries. In this paper we test whether a distinctly grass-roots delivery mode, as is the case with missionary work, leads to a more effective dispersion of foreign aid. In addition to its mode of delivery, missionary work is also of interest as there is a known positive correlation between the growth rate of Christianity and economic development. We estimate the economic growth impacts of development aid versus missionary work variables by using empirical data from 119 countries and discuss several explanations for ou…

Development foreign aid grass-roots aid missionary work International Development International Relations/Trade C31 F35 O11
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GW170817: Measurements of Neutron Star Radii and Equation of State

2018

On 17 August 2017, the LIGO and Virgo observatories made the first direct detection of gravitational waves from the coalescence of a neutron star binary system. The detection of this gravitational-wave signal, GW170817, offers a novel opportunity to directly probe the properties of matter at the extreme conditions found in the interior of these stars. The initial, minimal-assumption analysis of the LIGO and Virgo data placed constraints on the tidal effects of the coalescing bodies, which were then translated to constraints on neutron star radii. Here, we expand upon previous analyses by working under the hypothesis that both bodies were neutron stars that are described by the same equation…

Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::550 | Geowissenschaftenneutron star: binaryAstronomyGeneral Physics and AstronomyAstrophysics01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyGRAVITATIONAL-WAVESGW170817BINARIESddc:550DENSELIGODENSE MATTEREquation of State010303 astronomy & astrophysicsQCQBHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)astro-ph.HEPhysicsNeutron Star RadiusPhysicsGravitational effectsEquations of stateParametrizationsElectromagnetic observationsGravitational-wave signals3. Good healthQUADRUPOLE-MOMENTSMacroscopic propertiesPhysical Sciences[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Gravitational wave sourceAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaEquations of state of nuclear matterGravitational wavesaturation: densityBinary neutron starsNUCLEON MATTEREquations of state of nuclear matter; Gravitational wave sources; Gravitational waves; Nuclear matter in neutron starsGeneral relativitygr-qcAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGW170817 Neutron Star Radius Equation of StatePhysics Multidisciplinaryneutron star: spinFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsGravity wavesgravitational radiation: direct detectionGravitation and AstrophysicsNuclear matter in neutron starsGravitational waveselectromagnetic field: productionPhysics and Astronomy (all)Pulsargalaxy: binary0103 physical sciencesddc:530NeutronMASSESSTFCequation of state: parametrizationAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsNeutronsExtreme conditionsGravitational wave sourcesEquation of stateScience & TechnologyNeutron Star Interior Composition Explorer010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational wavegravitational radiationRCUKFlocculationSaturation densityUNIVERSAL RELATIONSStarsLIGOgravitational radiation detectorNeutron starStarsVIRGOPhysics and Astronomygravitational radiation: emissionneutron star: binary: coalescenceDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]MATTER
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Fast nosological imaging using canonical correlation analysis of brain data obtained by two-dimensional turbo spectroscopic imaging.

2007

A new fast and accurate tissue typing technique has recently been successfully applied to prostate MR spectroscopic imaging (MRSI) data. This technique is based on canonical correlation analysis (CCA), a statistical method able to simultaneously exploit the spectral and spatial information characterizing the MRSI data. Here, the performance of CCA is further investigated by using brain data obtained by two-dimensional turbo spectroscopic imaging (2DTSI) from patients affected by glioblastoma. The purpose of this study is to investigate the applicability of CCA when typing tissues of heterogeneous tumors. The performance of CCA is also compared with that of ordinary correlation analysis on s…

Diagnostic ImagingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyComputer scienceTurboNuclear magnetic resonanceRobustness (computer science)medicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingComputer SimulationSpatial analysisSpectroscopyTissue segmentationbiologybusiness.industryBrainPattern recognitionbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseCorrelation analysisMr spectroscopic imagingMolecular MedicineArtificial intelligenceCanonical correlationbusinessGlioblastomaGlioblastomaNMR in biomedicine
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Agreement among 3 optical imaging methods for the assessment of optic disc topography.

2005

Purpose To assess the agreement of disc topography measurements between the Heidelberg Retina Tomograph (HRT II), Retinal Thickness Analyzer (RTA), and Optical Coherence Tomograph (StratusOCT). Design Observational cross-sectional study. Participants Forty-two randomly chosen eyes of 42 subjects. Methods Each subject underwent HRT II, RTA, and StratusOCT examination. Two experienced examiners drew the contour lines for the HRT II and RTA. Bland and Altman plots were used to evaluate agreement for each topographic parameter among the instruments. The Spearman coefficient of rank correlation was evaluated for each topographic parameter. Main Outcome Measures Agreement in the measurement of op…

Diagnostic ImagingMaleRetinal Ganglion Cellsmedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresOptic DiskGlaucomaSpearman's rank correlation coefficientRetinal thickness analyzerOptical imagingNerve FibersOphthalmologyLinear regressionOptic Nerve DiseasesMedicineHumansIntraocular PressureRank correlationAgedRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureCross-Sectional StudiesFemalesense organsTomographybusinessGlaucoma Open-AngleOptic discOphthalmology
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Analytic first and second derivatives for the CCSDT-n (n = 1–3) models: a first step towards the efficient calculation of CCSDT properties

2000

Analytic first and second derivatives of the energy are implemented for closed-shell systems described by the CCSDT-n (n=1, 1b, 2 and 3) and CC3 electron correlation models. A detailed discussion of the computational requirements of these calculations is given, along with diagrammatic formulas for all relevant quantities. The method is applied to calculate the nuclear magnetic shielding of H2O, CO and N2O and the structure and properties of propadienylidene.

Diagrammatic reasoningElectronic correlationComputational chemistryChemistryTriatomic moleculeElectromagnetic shieldingStructure (category theory)General Physics and AstronomyApplied mathematicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPropadienylideneDiatomic moleculeSecond derivativePhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
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Institutional Dynamics in International Organizations: Lessons from the Recruitment Procedures of the European External Action Service

2014

Author's version of an article in the journal: Organization Studies. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0170840614544558 This article examines how organizational designs develop by proposing a novel theoretical framework that views organizational change as resulting from a dialectic process between interpretive agents. The key claim is that existing formal procedures (such as recruitment processes, our empirical focal point) are subject to involved actors’ interpretive efforts. This results in a bargaining situation based on the interpretations of the principal actors, which may induce a feedback loop whereby the original procedures are amended. The empirical re…

DialecticOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementProcess managementbusiness.industryStrategy and Managementmedia_common.quotation_subjectPrincipal (computer security)Subject (philosophy)translationbargainingPublic relationsAction (philosophy)ArgumentDynamics (music)Management of Technology and InnovationService (economics)institutional entrepreneurshipRelevance (law)VDP::Social science: 200::Political science and organizational theory: 240SociologybusinessEuropean External Action ServiceEuropean diplomacymedia_common
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Paul Ricoeur's Surprising Take on Recognition

2011

This essay examines Paul Ricœur’s views on recognition in his book The Course of Recognition. It highlights those aspects that are in some sense surprising, in relation to his previous publications and the general debates on Hegelian Anerkennung and the politics of recognition. After an overview of Ricœur’s book, the paper examines the meaning of “recognition” in Ricœur’s own proposal, in the dictionaries Ricœur uses, and in the contemporary debates. Then it takes a closer look at the ideas of recognition as identification and as “taking as true.” Then it turns to recognition (attestation) of oneself, in light of the distinction between human constants (and the question “What am I?”), and h…

Dialecticlcsh:Philosophy (General)Identity (social science)HegelianismGeneral MedicinePaul Ricœur Recognition Attestation Identity Human ConstantsEpistemologyMeaning (philosophy of language)PoliticsNormativeSociologyIdentification (psychology)lcsh:B1-5802Relation (history of concept)Études Ricoeuriennes / Ricoeur Studies
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