Search results for "reslizumab"
showing 10 items of 20 documents
Age does not affect the efficacy of anti-IL-5/IL-5R in severe asthmatics
2019
Background: Healthcare decisions made on the basis of insufficient evidence may potentially have ineffective or even harmful consequences. The proportion of older ages (over 65 years) in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) for severe asthma is not enough to establish whether anti-IL-5/IL-5R therapies are equally effective in the elderly as in younger subjects. Methods: In order to assess the relationship between age and the efficacy of anti-IL-5 monoclonal antibodies (mABs) with respect to the risk of exacerbations and changes in FEV1, a meta-regression analysis via random-effect method was carried out by plotting the effect estimates (outcome variables) resulting from the pairwise meta-ana…
Stratification of eosinophilic asthma patients treated with reslizumab and GINA Step 4 or 5 therapy
2017
Reslizumab, an anti-interleukin-5 monoclonal antibody, significantly reduces exacerbation frequency and improves lung function, asthma control and quality of life in adults with severe eosinophilic asthma, as demonstrated in Phase III studies. This secondary analysis assessed reslizumab's efficacy in patients receiving baseline treatment per Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) Step 4 and Step 5 guidelines. Pooled data from duplicate, Phase III, reslizumab versus placebo studies in patients with severe eosinophilic asthma (blood eosinophils ≥400 cells·µL−1) were stratified by baseline therapy. Efficacy assessments were exacerbation rates and changes from baseline forced expiratory volume in …
Care pathways for the selection of a biologic in severe asthma.
2017
Physicians need care pathways to select a biologic in type 2 severe asthma (omalizumab, mepolizumab, reslizumab) http://ow.ly/pygw30gB7Bv
<p>Switch from IL-5 to IL-5-Receptor α Antibody Treatment in Severe Eosinophilic Asthma</p>
2020
Background Anti-IL-5 antibodies represent an established therapy for severe eosinophilic asthma (SEA), but some patients show inadequate response. The objective of this study was to assess the effects of a switch to anti-IL-5Rα therapy in patients with inadequate response to anti-IL-5 therapy. Methods In this retrospective multi-centre, real-life study, we analysed all SEA patients switched from anti-IL-5 to anti-IL-5Rα therapy due to inadequate response or intolerability. Pulmonary function tests, blood gas analyses, asthma control tests (ACT) and oral corticosteroid (OCS) usage were analysed and compared at three timepoints: baseline (BL, before anti-IL-5 therapy), timepoint 1 (T1, under …
Reslizumab (RES) in patients (pts) with inadequately controlled asthma and elevated blood eosinophils (EOS): Analysis of two phase 3, placebo-control…
2016
Background: RES reduced exacerbation frequency and improved lung function and asthma control in pts with inadequately controlled asthma and elevated blood EOS in two placebo (PBO)-controlled, phase 3 studies (Castro et al. Lancet Resp Med 2015). Aims/objectives: To determine the efficacy of RES in the subset of pts in these studies meeting the definition of ATS/ERS-defined inadequately controlled asthma. Methods: This was a post-hoc analysis of pooled data from two replicate, 52-week, PBO-controlled studies of RES (3mg/kg IV Q4W) in pts with inadequately controlled asthma and blood EOS ≥400/µL who were using medium-to-high dose inhaled corticosteroids; primary results have been reported. As…
Clinically meaningful FEV1 response with reslizumab achieved early and sustained over 52 weeks
2017
Background: Reslizumab (RES) is a humanized anti-interleukin-5 monoclonal antibody that significantly reduces the risk of asthma exacerbations and improves asthma control, lung function, and quality of life in patients with uncontrolled eosinophilic asthma. The mean difference in FEV 1 in RES treated patients vs placebo (PBO) at 16 and 52 weeks has been shown to be statistically and clinically significant (Castro et al., Lancet Respir Med. 2015; 3:355–366), but individual responders have not been assessed. Aims/Objectives: To assess the proportion of RES-treated patients who achieved a ≥0.1L increase in FEV 1 from baseline and the duration of treatment before response occurs. Methods: This …
Reslizumab for uncontrolled eosinophilic asthma in patients who experienced a single exacerbation in the previous year: sub-analysis of two phase 3 t…
2017
Background: Reslizumab (RES), a humanized anti-interleukin-5 monoclonal antibody, has been demonstrated to significantly reduce the risk of clinical asthma exacerbation (CAE), and improve lung function, asthma symptoms and quality of life (QOL) in patients (pts) with inadequately controlled eosinophilic asthma (ICEA) and ≥1 CAE in the prior 12 mos despite standard of care therapy (Castro et al., Lancet Respir Med 2015; 3:355-366). Aims/Objectives: To assess the efficacy of RES in a subgroup of pts with ICEA who experienced only 1 CAE in the 12 mos prior to trial enrolment. Methods: This was a post-hoc analysis of the two duplicate 52-wk, placebo (PBO)-controlled phase 3 trials of RES (3 mg/…
Reslizumab (RES) in asthma patients (pts) with severe eosinophilic asthma stratified by GINA asthma steps 4 and 5: Analysis of two phase 3, placebo (…
2016
Background: RES reduced exacerbation frequency and improved lung function and asthma control in pts with inadequately controlled asthma and elevated blood eosinophils (EOS) in two PBO-controlled, phase 3 trials (Castro et al. Lancet Resp Med 2015). Aims/objectives: To determine the efficacy of RES in asthma pts stratified by GINA Step 4 (G4) and Step 5 (G5) categories of asthma severity. Methods: Pooled data from two 52-week, PBO-controlled trials of RES (3mg/kg IV Q4W) in pts with inadequately controlled asthma and blood EOS ≥400/µL on inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) ± another controller; primary results have been reported. Current analysis includes pts stratified by G4 (medium/high-dose ICS …
Real-life effectiveness of anti-IL-5(-receptor) antibody treatment in patients with severe eosinophilic asthma
2019
In patients with uncontrolled, severe eosinophilic asthma treatment with anti-IL-5(-receptor) (anti-IL5(R)) antibodies is a promising therapeutic approach. Results of clinical trials demonstrate a very good effectiveness and safety profile of these drugs. However, there is limited data on real-life effectiveness because the drugs have been approved for just a few years. Aim of the present study was to evaluate the real-life effectiveness of the anti-IL5(R) antibodies mepolizumab, reslizumab and benralizumab in severe eosinophilic asthma shortly after approval in Germany. In 119 patients (n=44 male, mean age 54±14 yrs., BMI 27.5±6.2, FEV1 1.9±0.8L (64±21%), 5±3 exacerbations in the last 12 m…