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showing 10 items of 2426 documents

Derivation and Validation of a Chronic Total Coronary Occlusion Intervention Procedural Success Score From the 20,000-Patient EuroCTO Registry : the …

2019

Objectives: The aim was to establish a contemporary scoring system to predict the outcome of chronic total occlusion coronary angioplasty. Background: Interventional treatment of chronic total coronary occlusions (CTOs) is a developing subspecialty. Predictors of technical success or failure have been derived from datasets of modest size. A robust scoring tool could facilitate case selection and inform decision making. Methods: The study analyzed data from the EuroCTO registry. This prospective database was set up in 2008 and includes >20,000 cases submitted by CTO expert operators (>50 cases/year). Derivation (n = 14,882) and validation (n = 5,745) datasets were created to develop a …

Aged 80 and overMaleDatabases FactualRisk Factorpercutaneous coronary interventionscoring systemReproducibility of Resultschronic total occlusion; coronary artery disease; percutaneous coronary intervention; scoring system; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Chronic Disease; Coronary Occlusion; Databases Factual; Europe; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Percutaneous Coronary Intervention; Predictive Value of Tests; Registries; Reproducibility of Results; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Treatment Failure; Decision Support TechniquesMiddle AgedRisk AssessmentDecision Support TechniquesEuropePercutaneous Coronary InterventionCoronary OcclusionPredictive Value of TestsRisk FactorsChronic DiseaseHumansFemaleRegistriesTreatment Failurechronic total occlusioncoronary artery diseaseAged
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Adaptation and psychometric data of the Exploration of Natural Metalinguistic Skills in Aphasia Protocol (MetAphAs) - Chilean version.

2019

This study aimed to cross culturally adapt the Protocol for the Exploration of Natural Metalinguistic Skills in Aphasia (MetAphAs), contributing to the future application in the aphasic Chilean population.The sample corresponds to 72 healthy subjects in the region of Valparaíso, between the ages of 50 to 85. The MetAphAs measures natural metalinguistic skills and presents the basic elements on which to base the exploration of the metacognitive dimensions involved in verbal behavior. The validity was ascertained by means of Cronbach's Alpha Coefficient, including the values of each of the 6 sections; the correlations between variables were analyzed by the Pearson coefficient.We observed that…

Aged 80 and overMalePsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsLinguisticsMiddle AgedLanguage and Linguistics030507 speech-language pathology & audiology03 medical and health sciencesSpeech and Hearing0302 clinical medicineOtorhinolaryngologyAphasiaHumansFemaleChile030223 otorhinolaryngology0305 other medical sciencePsychologyPsychometric dataHumanitiesAgedCoDAS
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Quality of Life in Dementia: Impact of Cognition and Insight on Applicability of the SF-36

2011

Comparability of measures of quality of life in dementia and in other diagnostic groups, such as mild cognitive impairment, normal aging, or other diseases, is highly desirable. However, the impact of cognitive deficits and impaired insight on applicability and validity of generic instruments is sparsely studied.Sixty patients with dementia [38 women; age: mean (SD) = 78.7 (6.4) years; Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE): mean (SD) = 20.2 (6.0)] recruited as part of the start-modem study, a multicenter care research study in Germany, completed the generic instrument SF-36 and the specific instrument Quality of Life-Alzheimer's Disease (QOL-AD).QOL-AD self-rating scores [mean (SD) = 32.8 (5…

Aged 80 and overMalePsychometricsSF-36MEDLINEReproducibility of ResultsCognitionDiseaseMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthQuality of lifeCronbach's alphaAlzheimer DiseaseQuality of LifemedicineHumansImpaired insightDementiaDementiaFemaleGeriatrics and GerontologyPsychologyAgedClinical psychologyThe American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry
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The reliability, distribution, and responsiveness of the Postural Control and Balance for Stroke Test

2005

Abstract Pyoria O, Talvitie U, Villberg J. The reliability, distribution, and responsiveness of the Postural Control and Balance for Stroke Test. Objectives To determine the inter- and intrarater reliability of the Postural Control and Balance for Stroke (PCBS) test and to assess its distribution and responsiveness to changes during 1-year follow-up. Design Intrarater reliability of the PCBS test was assessed by comparing the repeat ratings of videotaped test performances by each of the 5 raters. Interrater reliability was assessed by comparing the ratings of the videotaped test performances between the raters. Setting Hospital neurologic ward and outpatient department of physiotherapy as w…

Aged 80 and overMaleScore testmedicine.medical_specialtyWilcoxon signed-rank testbusiness.industryIntraclass correlationPostureRehabilitationStroke RehabilitationReproducibility of ResultsPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationIntra-rater reliabilityMiddle AgedInter-rater reliabilityCronbach's alphaTask Performance and AnalysisPhysical therapyHumansOutpatient clinicMedicineFemalebusinessAgedBalance (ability)Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
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Multidimensional Sexual Well-being Scale for Older Adults: Validity Evidence from a Polish Sample

2021

Here, we report the results of a Polish adaptation of the Multidimensional Sexual Well-being Scale (MSWBS) for older adults. The MSWBS is a short self-report scale for assessing the five dimensions of an individual's sexual well-being: frequency of caressing, sexual intimacy, sexual compliance, sexual satisfaction, and sexual distress. The aim of our adaptation was to examine the utility of the scale in a country with conservative views on the sexuality of older people, which will help health care providers and researchers to better understand the sexual needs of older people. The study included 507 participants, aged 60-92. We found the reliability of the scale to be satisfactory (Cronbach…

Aged 80 and overPsychometricsSexual Behaviormedia_common.quotation_subjectReproducibility of ResultsLife satisfactionHuman sexualityMiddle AgedConfirmatory factor analysisClinical PsychologyDistressCronbach's alphaSurveys and QuestionnairesScale (social sciences)Well-beingHumansPolandPsychologyAgedClinical psychologyDiversity (politics)media_commonJournal of sex and marital therapy
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Reliability of genomic variants across different next-generation sequencing platforms and bioinformatic processing pipelines

2021

Abstract Background Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) is the fundament of various studies, providing insights into questions from biology and medicine. Nevertheless, integrating data from different experimental backgrounds can introduce strong biases. In order to methodically investigate the magnitude of systematic errors in single nucleotide variant calls, we performed a cross-sectional observational study on a genomic cohort of 99 subjects each sequenced via (i) Illumina HiSeq X, (ii) Illumina HiSeq, and (iii) Complete Genomics and processed with the respective bioinformatic pipeline. We also repeated variant calling for the Illumina cohorts with GATK, which allowed us to investigate the e…

Aginglcsh:QH426-470lcsh:BiotechnologyLongevity610 MedizinGATK ; Next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies ; Illumina ; Longevity ; Complete genomics ; Healthy aging ; Wellderly ; Aging ; Platform-biasesPlatform-biasesPolymorphism Single Nucleotide570 Life sciencesIlluminaNext-generation sequencing (NGS) technologieslcsh:TP248.13-248.65610 Medical sciences620 Engineering and allied operationsHumansComputational BiologyHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingReproducibility of ResultsGATKGenomicsPhysik (inkl. Astronomie)620 Ingenieurwissenschaften und MaschinenbauWellderlylcsh:GeneticsCross-Sectional StudiesHealthy agingComplete genomics570 BiowissenschaftenResearch Article
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Associations between personality, sports participation and athletic success. A comparison of Big Five in sporting and non-sporting adults

2018

Abstract The present study investigates whether the Big Five personality traits are different among diverse sports populations. A sample of 881 male athletes and non-athletes completed a self-report questionnaire measuring their personality traits. The Exploratory Structure Equation Modeling (ESEM) approach is adopted to test measurement invariance and mean differences among groups. The results indicate that athletes who had experienced the most success in their sport scored higher than non-athletes in each personality dimension of the Big Five, with the exception of openness, while less successful athletes scored higher than non-athletes only in extraversion and agreeableness. The more suc…

AgreeablenessSettore M-PSI/01 - Psicologia GeneraleBig Five personality factormedia_common.quotation_subjectSport succe050109 social psychologyIndividual and team sportHierarchical structure of the Big Fivesports participation and athletic success050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychologywith the exception of opennessOpenness to experiencePersonality0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesBig Five personality traitsconscientiousnessGeneral Psychologymedia_commonBig Five personality factorsBig Five personality factors Exploratory structural equation modeling Sport participation Sport success Individual and team sportExtraversion and introversionbiologySport successAthleteswhile less successful athletes scored higher than non-athletes only in extraversion and agreeableness. The more successful athletes showed higher agreeableness05 social sciencesExploratory structural equation modelingConscientiousnessbiology.organism_classificationThe present study investigates whether the Big Five personality traits are different among diverse sports populations. A sample of 881 male athletes and non-athletes completed a self-report questionnaire measuring their personality traits. The Exploratory Structure Equation Modeling (ESEM) approach is adopted to test measurement invariance and mean differences among groups. The results indicate that athletes who had experienced the most success in their sport scored higher than non-athletes in each personality dimension of the Big Five with the exception of openness while less successful athletes scored higher than non-athletes only in extraversion and agreeableness. The more successful athletes showed higher agreeableness conscientiousness and emotional stability than the less successful athletes. Individual-sport athletes were found to be more energetic and open than team-sport athletes. The current findings help clarify the relationships between personality traits sports participation and athletic success.and emotional stability than the less successful athletes. Individual-sport athletes were found to be more energetic and open than team-sport athletes. The current findings help clarify the relationships between personality traitsPsychologyhuman activitiesThe present study investigates whether the Big Five personality traits are different among diverse sports populations. A sample of 881 male athletes and non-athletes completed a self-report questionnaire measuring their personality traits. The Exploratory Structure Equation Modeling (ESEM) approach is adopted to test measurement invariance and mean differences among groups. The results indicate that athletes who had experienced the most success in their sport scored higher than non-athletes in each personality dimension of the Big FiveSport participation
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Determination of alcohols in essential oils by liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection after chromogenic derivatization

2013

Abstract An HPLC-UV method to determine compounds having a hydroxyl functional group in plant essential oils is developed. The sample is diluted with 1,4-dioxane and the analytes are derivatized with phthalic anhydride. The derivatives (phthalates hemiesters) are separated on a C8 column using an acetonitrile (ACN)/water gradient. Separation conditions were optimized using the DryLab® method development software. For the alcohols and phenols present in mint and rose essential oils, optimization led to a ca. 40 min gradient time and a column temperature of 8 °C. The alcohol and its derivatives were identified using HPLC with mass spectrometry (MS) detection. A large sensitivity enhancement w…

AlcoholRosaMass spectrometryBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundLimit of DetectionlawOils VolatileFlame ionization detectorPhenolsDerivatizationDetection limitPhthalic anhydrideChromatographyOrganic ChemistryTemperatureReproducibility of ResultsGeneral MedicinechemistryAlcoholsPhthalic AnhydridesSpectrophotometry UltravioletChromatography LiquidMenthaJournal of Chromatography A
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Multiplicity results for a class of asymmetric weakly coupled systems of second order ordinary differential equations

2005

We prove the existence and multiplicity of solutions to a two-point boundary value problem associated to a weakly coupled system of asymmetric second-order equations. Applying a classical change of variables, we transform the initial problem into an equivalent problem whose solutions can be characterized by their nodal properties. The proof is developed in the framework of the shooting methods and it is based on some estimates on the rotation numbers associated to each component of the solutions to the equivalent system.

Algebra and Number TheoryMathematical analysislcsh:QA299.6-433lcsh:AnalysisExponential integratorStochastic partial differential equationLinear differential equationCollocation methodOrdinary differential equationmultiplicity result asymmetric weakly coupled system nodal solutions rotation numberBoundary value problemAnalysisMathematicsSeparable partial differential equationNumerical partial differential equations
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Waveguiding properties of a photonic crystal fiber with a solid core surrounded by four large air holes

2009

The polarization-dependent guiding properties of a hexagonal-lattice photonic crystal fiber with a solid-core surrounded by four large air holes are investigated. The appearance of a polarization dependent cutoff frequency, together with several parameters as the birefringence, the modal effective area, the group velocity dispersion and the polarization dependent loss are analyzed. A collection of fibers with different structural parameters were fabricated and characterized. An effective anti-guide structure from at least 450 nm to 1750 nm, a polarizing fiber with a polarization dependent loss of 16 dB/m at 1550 nm, and an endlessly singlemode polarization-maintaining fiber with group biref…

All-silica fiberMaterials scienceOptical fiberPhysics::OpticsPolarization-maintaining optical fiberSensitivity and SpecificityGraded-index fiberlaw.inventionDouble-clad fiberOpticslawScattering RadiationDispersion-shifted fiberComputer SimulationOptical FibersPhotonsbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsEquipment DesignMicrostructured optical fiberModels TheoreticalÒpticaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsEquipment Failure AnalysisComputer-Aided DesignOptoelectronicsCristallsCrystallizationbusinessPhotonic-crystal fiber
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