Search results for "rete"

showing 10 items of 3470 documents

The temperament of preterm infant in preschool age

2010

Abstract Background The study deals with the characteristics of temperament of preterm infants during their preschool age in order to not only investigate likely "difficult or problematic profiles", guided by impairments driven by their preterm birth, but also to provide guidelines for the activation of interventions of prevention, functional to improve the quality of preterm infant's life. Methods The study involved a group of 105 children where 50 preterm children at the average age of 5 years and 2 months, enrolled in preschools of Palermo. The research planned the child reference teachers to be administered a specific questionnaire, the QUIT, made up of 60 items investigating six specif…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectPsychological interventionMotor ActivityStimulus (physiology)Developmental psychologyYoung AdultChild DevelopmentSurveys and Questionnairestemperament preterm preschool agemedicineHumansAttentionNeonatologyTemperamentPsychiatrymedia_commonbusiness.industryResearchInfant Newbornlcsh:RJ1-570NoveltyInfantMotor controllcsh:PediatricsCognitionFeelingChild PreschoolFemaleTemperamentbusinessInfant PrematureFollow-Up StudiesItalian Journal of Pediatrics
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Implants in free fibula flap supporting dental rehabilitation - Implant and peri-implant related outcomes of a randomized clinical trial.

2016

Abstract Objectives The objective of this study was to assess the difference in success rates of implants when using two or four implant-supported-overdentures following segmental mandibular reconstruction with fibula free flap. Methods and designs This prospective, parallel designed, randomized clinical study was conducted with 1:1 ratio. At baseline, all participants already had segmental reconstruction of mandible with free fibula flap. The participants were randomized into two groups: Group-I received implant-supported-overdentures on two tissue-level implants and Group-II received implant-supported-overdentures on four tissue-level implants. Success rates of the implants were evaluated…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentAlveolar Bone LossDentistryFree flapFree Tissue Flapslaw.inventionDental Prosthesis Retention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawmedicineHumansFibulaRehabilitationbusiness.industryDental Implantation EndosseousMandibleSoft tissue030206 dentistryHyperplasiamedicine.diseaseDenture OverlaySurgeryTreatment OutcomeOtorhinolaryngologyFibula030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSurgeryFemaleImplantDental Prosthesis Implant-SupportedOral SurgerybusinessJournal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery
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Five-Year Study of Implant Placement in Regenerated Bone and Rehabilitation With Telescopic Crown Retained Dentures: A Case Report

2009

Abstract Various implant-supported restorations have been used successfully for several decades to rehabilitate edentulous patients. Telescopic crowns are a common treatment modality used to connect dentures to natural teeth. Although previous findings indicate that telescopic crowns can be placed successfully on implants to support overdentures, only limited data are available on this treatment approach. Eight months after extraction of all nonsalvageable teeth and socket preservation, 11 implants were inserted into the mandible and maxillae of one patient. These implants were restored 4 months later using telescopic crown–supported dentures. Bleeding on probing (BOP), plaque index (PI), c…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_treatmentBleeding on probingAlveolar Bone LossDentistryDental AbutmentsCrown (dentistry)stomatognathic systemDental AbutmentsPeriodontal Attachment LossmedicineHumansTooth SocketDenture DesignDental alveolusDental ImplantsOrthodonticsSocket preservationDenture Completebusiness.industryDental Plaque IndexDental prosthesisDenture OverlayDenture RetentionMaxillaChronic PeriodontitisGuided Tissue Regeneration PeriodontalDental Prosthesis Implant-SupportedPeriodontal IndexOral SurgeryDenturesmedicine.symptomGingival HemorrhagebusinessFollow-Up StudiesJournal of Oral Implantology
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Fixed rehabilitation of a patient with hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia using zygomatic implants

2004

We found few references in the dental literature on implant rehabilitation of patients with hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia and only 1 case on zygomatic fixations and maxillary prosthesis in a patient with hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia. Two zygomatic fixations were placed according to the sinus slot technique, together with 3 implants in the anterior maxillary region. After 6 months, an upper complete prosthesis was screwed onto the implants, and lower overdentures were placed over the remnant canines. After 18 months of follow-up the patient reported important improvement in oral function and self-esteem.

AdultMalemedicine.medical_treatmentDenture Complete LowerDentistryProsthesisOral functionEctodermal DysplasiaOral and maxillofacial pathologyMaxillaHumansMedicineHypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasiaGeneral DentistrySinus (anatomy)Dental ImplantsZygomaRehabilitationbusiness.industryDental Implantation EndosseousDenture Complete UpperDenture Overlaymedicine.diseaseDenture Retentionmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologySurgeryZygomatic archImplantOral SurgerybusinessFollow-Up StudiesOral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontology
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CONFAMI Study: Effects of home confinement during the COVID19 epidemic on the lives of children and their families

2021

The aim of this study is to understand the changes within families during confinement motivated by the COVID-19 pandemic and to explore the psycho-emotional experiences of children and their parents in this new situation. Confinement necessarily induced significant changes in daily family routines, particularly for work, education, leisure and social activities. In the more vulnerable pediatric population, several authors have warned of the need to consider the impact of lockdown measures during COVID-19 on the psychological impact and well-being.This is an anonymous online survey with methodology combining quantitative and qualitative analyses. The questions targeted several themes such as…

AdultParentsfamillefamilyAdolescentchild/adolescentCovid-19 pandemic050105 experimental psychologyArticle[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Humans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesChildPandemicspandémie Covid-19retentissements psychologiquesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS05 social sciencesCOVID-19Psychiatry and Mental healthconfinementCommunicable Disease Controlpsychological impactenfant/adolescent030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Study protocol: fit for delivery - can a lifestyle intervention in pregnancy result in measurable health benefits for mothers and newborns? A randomi…

2013

Abstract Background The global obesity epidemic has led to increased attention on pregnancy, a period when women are at risk of gaining excessive weight. Excessive gestational weight gain is associated with numerous complications, for both mother and child. Though the problem is widespread, few studies have examined the effect of a lifestyle intervention in pregnancy designed to limit maternal weight gain. The Fit for Delivery study will explore the effectiveness of nutritional counseling coupled with exercise classes compared with standard prenatal care. The aims of the study are to examine the effect of the intervention on maternal weight gain, newborn birth weight, glucose regulation, co…

AdultPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsComplications of pregnancyHealth StatusBirth weightMothersPrenatal carelarge for gestational ageOverweightlaw.inventionStudy ProtocolRandomized controlled triallawSurveys and QuestionnairesOutcome Assessment Health CaremedicineHumansLife Styleweight retentionPregnancyexerciseNorwaybusiness.industrylcsh:Public aspects of medicineInfant NewbornPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthlcsh:RA1-1270Prenatal CareVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800Overweightmedicine.diseaseGestational diabetesnutritiongestational weight gainrandomized controlled trialFemalePregnant Womenpregnancymedicine.symptomgestational diabetesbusinessWeight gainFollow-Up StudiesBMC Public Health
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Colon pouch (Mainz pouch III) for continent urinary diversion after pelvic irradiation

2000

Abstract Objectives. Urinary diversion after previous pelvic irradiation is challenging. The use of irradiated bowel in particular is associated with an increased rate of early and late complications. We therefore performed continent cutaneous urinary diversion using exclusively nonirradiated bowel segments in this group of patients. Methods. A continent colon pouch for urinary diversion was performed in 44 female patients after pelvic irradiation. The indications were irreparable vesical fistula in 20, local recurrence of gynecologic tumors in 22, and radical cystectomy for bladder cancer in 2 patients. Depending on the length of the nonirradiated bowel segment, a transverse-ascending colo…

AdultReoperationmedicine.medical_specialtyColonUrologymedicine.medical_treatmentUrologyUterine Cervical NeoplasmsUrinary DiversionAnastomosisCystectomyCloacaColon surgerymedicineHumansRadiation InjuriesAgedUpper urinary tractUrinary bladderVesicovaginal FistulaUrinary Bladder Fistulabusiness.industryAnastomosis SurgicalUrinary Reservoirs ContinentUrinary diversionMiddle AgedSurgeryTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleNeoplasm Recurrence LocalPouchbusinessContinent Urinary DiversionFollow-Up StudiesUreteral ObstructionUrology
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Exposure to ambient air pollution during pregnancy and preterm birth: A Spanish multicenter birth cohort study

2016

Background and objective: Preterm birth is a major determinant of infant mortality and morbidity. Air pollution has been suggested as a risk factor for preterm delivery; however, the scientific evidence on this impact remains inconsistent. We assessed the association between residential exposure to air pollution during pregnancy and preterm birth (gestational age at delivery <37 weeks) in Spain. Methods: This study was based on 2409 pregnant women participating in the INMA birth cohorts in Asturias, Gipuzkoa, Sabadell and Valencia. Ambient levels of nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and benzene were estimated for each woman's residence for each trimester and for the whole pregnancy, using temporally a…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentNitrogen DioxideAir pollution010501 environmental sciencesLogistic regression01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCohort StudiesYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineResidence CharacteristicsRisk FactorsPregnancyHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicineRisk factor0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceExposure assessmentAir PollutantsPregnancybusiness.industryObstetricsConfoundingCohortGestational ageBenzenePreterm birthmedicine.diseaseInfant mortalityLogistic ModelsSocioeconomic FactorsMaternal ExposureSpainCohortPremature BirthFemalebusinessEnvironmental Monitoring
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Effects of panel experience on olfactory memory performance: influence of stimuly familiarity and labeling ability of subjects

1996

This work attempted to define the impact of panel experience on olfactory memory performance by comparing scores in an odor recognition task obtained from a highly trained descriptive panel (17 subjects) and a naive one (33 subjects with no experience in sensory analysis). During the inspection phase, 16 odorants were presented monadically to subjects for familiarity rating and a written description. The recognition session was planned 7 days later with 32 odorants (including the 16 of the target set). Subjects also described the odor of the stimuli. The memory performance of each panel was estimated by the mean value of individual d' (index of detectability). Training of the descriptive pa…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPhysiologymedia_common.quotation_subject[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]OlfactionAudiology050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicinePhysiology (medical)PerceptionmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesOlfactory memorySet (psychology)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSmedia_commonRecognition memoryAFNORMemoria05 social sciencesRetention PsychologyCognitionMiddle AgedSensory SystemsSmell[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]OdorMental RecallOdorantsFemalePsychologypsychological phenomena and processes030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Post-operative management and follow-up of surgical treatment in the case of rectovaginal and retrocervical endometriosis.

2020

Abstract Introduction Deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE) affects between 3.8% and 37% of all endometriosis patients, mostly affecting rectovaginal septum or retrocervical space and characterized by the severe endometriosis-related complaints. Nowadays, generally managed with surgery. However, this is associated with a risk of postoperative complications. To better evaluate intra- and postoperative complications and outcomes for rectovaginal (RVE) and retrocervical endometriosis (RCE), the preoperative management should be accurately described and compared. Methodology This is a cohort retrospective study performed at the Endometriosis Centre of Charité-University Clinic, Berlin. 34 patie…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyEndometriosisEndometriosis610Cervix UteriAnastomosisFollow-Up StudieCohort StudiesUreterPostoperative ComplicationsPelvic painMedicineHumansPostoperative PeriodEndometriosiFertility rateLaparoscopyRetrospective StudiesPregnancymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryPelvic painRectumObstetrics and GynecologyRetrospective cohort studySurgical techniqueGeneral MedicineRectovaginal endometriosimedicine.diseaseSurgeryRectovaginal endometriosisRetrocervical endometriosimedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeCohortFemaleLaparoscopyCohort Studiemedicine.symptomGeneral GynecologyRecurrence ratebusinessRetrocervical endometriosis600 Technik Medizin angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und GesundheitFollow-Up StudiesArchives of gynecology and obstetrics
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