Search results for "rfa"

showing 10 items of 11106 documents

<p>A randomized multicenter study comparing seawater washes and carmellose artificial tears eyedrops in the treatment of dry eye syndrome</p…

2019

Purpose To investigate the safety and efficacy of sterile isotonic seawater washes vs standard treatment with carmellose artificial tears in dry eye syndrome (DES). Patients and methods This is a randomized multicenter prospective study with 12 weeks of follow-up. A group of patients with DES (N=60) were treated with seawater spray (Quinton®) five times daily, and another similar group (N=60) were treated with carmellose artificial tears eyedrops (Viscofresh® 0.5%) five times a day. The parameters studied and measured were as follows: Ocular Surface Disease Index questionnaire score, Schirmer I test (without anesthesia) score, tear osmolarity (TearLab®), tear breakup time, tear meniscus hei…

medicine.medical_specialtyCorneal stainingbusiness.industryStandard treatmentmedicine.medical_treatmenteye diseases03 medical and health sciencesOphthalmologyArtificial tears0302 clinical medicineMulticenter studyOphthalmology030221 ophthalmology & optometrymedicineTearsSeawaterOcular Surface Disease Indexsense organsbusinessProspective cohort study030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical Ophthalmology
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Evaluation of interface pressure and temperature management in five wheelchair seat cushions and their effects on user satisfaction

2020

Abstract Background Factors such as the manufacturing materials, shape or even the mechanical and thermal response of sitting Pressure Redistribution Support Surfaces (PRSS) can be potential contributors to pressure ulcers. However, few studies have compared a number of characteristics of the most frequently used devices. Objective To compare three potential contributors to pressure ulcers in five commercial PRSS: pressure redistribution, temperature and perceived comfort. Method: Study with a cross-over randomized design in healthy volunteer participants. Data was collected in a temperature and relative humidity controlled environment. To assess thermal response, the temperature (Flir-E60)…

medicine.medical_specialtyEnvironment controlledDermatologyDenture LinersSittingPathology and Forensic Medicine030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationWheelchairInterface pressurePressuremedicineHumansRelative humiditySpinal Cord InjuriesSitting PositionCross-Over Studies030504 nursingbusiness.industryUser satisfactionWheelchairsPatient SatisfactionThermographyCushionOpen cell0305 other medical sciencebusinessJournal of Tissue Viability
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Recurrent gastrointestinal haemorrhage from the distal duodenum

2006

In October 2004, a 69 year female patient presented with melena and anaemia (haemoglobin level 9 g/dl). The patient had been on warfarin due to construction of an aorto-bifemoral graft because of an aortic aneurysm and an …

medicine.medical_specialtyFistulaFistulaAortic DiseasesEditor's Quiz: GI SnapshotAortic aneurysmRecurrenceBlood vessel prosthesisMelenaIntestinal FistulamedicineHumanscardiovascular diseasesDuodenal DiseasesAgedbusiness.industryGastroenterologyOn warfarinGastrointestinal haemorrhagemedicine.diseaseAortic AneurysmBlood Vessel ProsthesisSurgeryDuodenal Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structurecardiovascular systemDuodenumFemalemedicine.symptomGastrointestinal HemorrhagebusinessGut
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Genotype-driven pharmacokinetic simulations of warfarin levels in Puerto Ricans.

2020

Abstract Objectives The inter-individual variability of warfarin dosing has been linked to genetic polymorphisms. This study was aimed at performing genotype-driven pharmacokinetic (PK) simulations to predict warfarin levels in Puerto Ricans. Methods Analysis of each individual dataset was performed by one-compartmental modeling using WinNonlin®v6.4. The k e of warfarin given a cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) genotype ranged from 0.0189 to 0.0075 h−1. K a and V d parameters were taken from literature. Data from 128 subjects were divided into two groups (i.e., wild-types and carriers) and statistical analyses of PK parameters were performed by unpaired t-tests. Results In the carrier group (n=6…

medicine.medical_specialtyGenotypeCmax030204 cardiovascular system & hematology030226 pharmacology & pharmacyGastroenterologyArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePharmacokineticsVitamin K Epoxide ReductasesInternal medicineGenotypemedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)DosingGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsCYP2C9GenotypingCytochrome P-450 CYP2C9business.industryWarfarinArea under the curveFarmàcia InvestigacióAnticoagulantsHispanic or LatinoAryl Hydrocarbon HydroxylasesWarfarinbusinessmedicine.drugDrug metabolism and personalized therapy
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Can Avatar Appearance Influence Physical Activity? User-Avatar Similarity and Proteus Effects on Cardiac Frequency and Step Counts

2020

This study combined user-avatar similarity and Proteus effect predictions to incentivize physical activity. 305 participants ran while wearing accelerometers and a heart rate monitor. They were randomly assigned to onscreen motion-capturing avatars displaying either participant or stranger faces dressed in sports or formal clothes. Participants assigned to avatars displaying their own face showed increased cardiac frequency compared with those exposed to avatars with a stranger's face. Relative to the remaining conditions, participants assigned to avatars with their own face also wearing sports clothes showed increased cardiac frequency but participants assigned to avatars with a stranger's…

medicine.medical_specialtyHealth (social science)Physical activity050801 communication & media studiesAudiologyUser-Computer Interface03 medical and health sciences0508 media and communicationsSimilarity (network science)medicineHumansExerciseComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSAvatar030505 public healthbiologyCommunication05 social sciencesHeart rate monitorComputingMilieux_PERSONALCOMPUTINGProteus effectProteusbiology.organism_classificationProteus0305 other medical scienceCardiac frequencyPsychologyhuman activitiesHealth Communication
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Lysosomal trafficking in rat cardiac myocytes.

1990

By immunolabeling of cryosections, we have characterized in rat cardiac myocytes the cation-independent mannose-6-phosphate receptor (MPR), a lysosomal membrane glycoprotein, lgp120, and a lysosomal enzyme, MEP (homologous to cathepsin L). Most of the MPR label was located in large membrane-filled structures (MPR structures) in large clusters of mitochondria adjacent to but distinct from the Golgi complex. Lpg120 and MEP showed typical lysosomal localization throughout the cell, often associated with regions that appeared to contain autophagosome-like structures. In addition, MEP and lgp120 co-localized within MPR structures. MEP and MPR were localized inside the lumen of MPR structures. M…

medicine.medical_specialtyHistologyCathepsin LImmunoblottingFluorescent Antibody TechniqueReceptors Cell SurfaceMitochondrionMitochondria HeartReceptor IGF Type 2Cathepsin LImmunolabelingsymbols.namesakeAntigens CDLysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 1Internal medicineLysosomeEndopeptidasesmedicineAnimalsFrozen SectionsMyocyteReceptorchemistry.chemical_classificationMembrane GlycoproteinsbiologyMyocardiumLysosome-Associated Membrane GlycoproteinsIntracellular MembranesGolgi apparatusCathepsinsRatsCell biologyCysteine EndopeptidasesMicroscopy ElectronEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureAnimals NewbornLiverchemistrybiology.proteinsymbolsCattleAnatomyLysosomesGlycoproteinJournal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry
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Ocular surface disease during dupilumab treatment in patients with atopic dermatitis, is it possible to prevent it?

2020

medicine.medical_specialtyInterleukin-13Ocular surface diseasebusiness.industryMEDLINEEczemaDermatologyAtopic dermatitismedicine.diseaseAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedDupilumabDermatologyDermatitis Atopicdupilumab atopic dermatitis ocular surface diseaseInfectious DiseasesmedicineHumansIn patientbusinessJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV
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Mobile platform for online processing of multimodal skin optical images: Using online Matlab server for processing remission, fluorescence and laser …

2015

Mobile platform for multimodal skin assessment has been developed. Different illumination sources allow switching between modalities. Diffuse reflectance spectral imaging is provided by five LEDs, fluorescence is excited by 405 nm LEDs, and laser speckle by 650 nm laser diode. Handheld, battery powered device includes all light sources and color camera with USB. The core of the system is Linux OS embedded microcontroller. USB, FTP and HTML with JavaScript combination is used to create standard image transfer and control interface. In combination with built in WiFi access point it allows online skin images storage and processing. It means that data processing algorithms are located and updat…

medicine.medical_specialtyLaser diodeComputer sciencebusiness.industryInterface (computing)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage processingUSBlaw.inventionSpectral imagingSpeckle patternMicrocontrollerlawmedicineComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessMobile deviceComputer hardware2015 International Conference on BioPhotonics (BioPhotonics)
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Postural Adjustments and Kinematic Index Finger Features in Frail Older Adults under Different Equilibrium Constraints

2021

Background: Anticipatory postural adjustments (APAs) are significantly affected by age and may represent restrictions on functional independence. Previous studies in young adults have already highlighted that changing postural stability (i.e., seated vs. upright posture) affects the motor planning and APAs. In frail older adults (FOAs), the effect of these different conditions of postural stability have not yet been established, and the present study aimed to disentangle this issue. Methods: Participants executed an arm-pointing task to reach a diode immediately after it turned on, under different conditions of stability (seated with and without foot support and in an upright posture). A ki…

medicine.medical_specialtyLeadership and ManagementDeltoid curveFrail Older AdultsHealth InformaticsfrailtyKinematicssurface electromyographyArticleLeg muscle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationHealth Information Managementmedicine030212 general & internal medicinepostural adjustmentsMotor planningHealth PolicyRIndex fingerstabilitymedicine.anatomical_structurePostural stabilityFunctional independenceMedicinePsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHealthcare
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Social research evolution in management accounting : reflection using Bunge’s theory

2004

Abstract Actually Management Accounting is considered for an important group of researchers as a social science. This is a consequence of an evolution from an economic view to social-oriented perspectives. Following Mario Bunge’s theory, we establish that break point in 1980s. Until 1980s, the accounting research was dominated by an economic analysis with both utilitarian and cognitive objectives. The scientific growth was in surface , without any relevant change in the foundations of Management Accounting. The development of new concerns regarding social implications promotes a growth in-depth in the 1980s. Socio-economic analysis, both in interpretative and critical research, is developed…

medicine.medical_specialtyManagement accountingInformation Systems and ManagementSociology and Political ScienceAccounting researchPositive accountingCognitive dimensions of notationsResearch evolutionCognitive objectiveAccountingReflexivityManagement accountingmedicineSociologyDimension (data warehouse)Utilitarian objectiveCognitionSocial scienceSocial researchEpistemologyGrowth in-depthGrowth in surfaceBunge’s theoryCase studiesSocial psychologyFinanceEmpresa
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