Search results for "rfa"

showing 10 items of 11106 documents

Tree Species Identification Using 3D Spectral Data and 3D Convolutional Neural Network

2018

In this study we apply 3D convolutional neural network (CNN) for tree species identification. Study includes the three most common Finnish tree species. Study uses a relatively large high-resolution spectral data set, which contains also a digital surface model for the trees. Data has been gathered using an unmanned aerial vehicle, a framing hyperspectral imager and a regular RGB camera. Achieved classification results are promising by with overall accuracy of 96.2 % for the classification of the validation data set. nonPeerReviewed

medicine.medical_specialtyhahmontunnistus (tietotekniikka)010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesComputer scienceUAV0211 other engineering and technologiesconvolutional neural network02 engineering and technologyneuroverkot01 natural sciencesConvolutional neural networkpuulajitmedicine3D-mallinnusSpectral data021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesbusiness.industryspektrikuvausHyperspectral imagingPattern recognitionSpectral imagingRGB color modelArtificial intelligencebusinessDigital surfaceTree species3D
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MindBEAGLE — A new system for the assessment and communication with patients with disorders of consciousness and complete locked-in syndrom

2017

Patients with disorders of consciousness (DOC) cannot reply to questions or clinical assessments using voluntary motor control, and therefore it is very difficult to assess their cognitive capabilities and conscious awareness. Patients who are locked-in (LIS) are instead fully conscious, and they can communicate with their preserved eye movements. However, when the residual oculomotor activity is also lost (e.g., patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis disease of very long duration), the locked-in status becomes complete (CLIS). In CLIS patients, detection of conscious awareness may become very challenging, similarly to the subjects with DOC. mindBEAGLE has a physiological testing batte…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industry05 social sciencesEye movementMotor controlDisorders of consciousnessCognitionElectroencephalographyAudiologymedicine.disease050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMotor imagerymedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesLocked-in syndromebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBrain–computer interface2017 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC)
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Drug-induced hepatitis: a rare complication of oral anticoagulants.

1994

Hepatotoxicity is a rare complication of coumarin anticoagulants. We present the case of a 56-year-old woman who developed a viral-hepatitis-like picture 8 months after mitral valve replacement and oral anticoagulation. Phenprocoumon-induced hepatitis was diagnosed after positive reexposure and improvement following withdrawal of the drug. There appeared to be cross-reactivity to warfarin since this drug led to a similar increase in alkaline phosphatase and gamma-glutamyl transferase after a few days of administration. Liver biopsy showed an acute viral-hepatitis-like picture. Anticoagulation was changed to a subcutaneous low molecular weight heparin and low-dose aspirin. Because of the wid…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classBiopsyLow molecular weight heparinAdministration OralGastroenterologyInternal medicinemedicineHumansHepatitisAspirinHepatologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryIncidenceAnticoagulantWarfaringamma-GlutamyltransferaseMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAlkaline PhosphataseSurgeryLiverLiver biopsyPhenprocoumonFemaleWarfarinChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjurybusinessViral hepatitisComplicationmedicine.drugJournal of hepatology
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Treatment of venous thromboembolism – effects of different therapeutic strategies on bleeding and recurrence rates and considerations for future anti…

2012

Abstract Effective treatment of venous thromboembolism (VTE) strikes a balance between prevention of recurrence and bleeding complications. The current standard of care is heparin followed by a vitamin K antagonist such as warfarin. However, this option is not without its limitations, as the anticoagulant effect of warfarin is associated with high inter- and intra-patient variability and patients must be regularly monitored to ensure that anticoagulation is within the narrow target therapeutic range. Several novel oral anticoagulant agents are in the advanced stages of development for VTE treatment, some of which are given after an initial period of heparin treatment, in line with current p…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classDeep veinReviewTherapeutic indexRecurrencemedicinecardiovascular diseasesIntensive care medicinebusiness.industryHeparinlcsh:RC633-647.5AnticoagulantBleedingWarfarinAnticoagulantsHeparinlcsh:Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organsHematologyVitamin K antagonistmedicine.diseaseThrombosisPulmonary embolismSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureVitamin K antagonistsbusinessmedicine.drugVenous thromboembolismThrombosis Journal
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Antagonizing dabigatran by idarucizumab in cases of ischemic stroke or intracranial hemorrhage in Germany—Updated series of 120 cases

2020

Background Idarucizumab is a monoclonal antibody fragment with high affinity for dabigatran reversing its anticoagulant effects within minutes. Thereby, patients with acute ischemic stroke who are on dabigatran treatment may become eligible for thrombolysis with recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator (rt-PA). In patients on dabigatran with intracerebral hemorrhage idarucizumab could prevent lesion growth. Aims To provide insights into the clinical use of idarucizumab in patients under effective dabigatran anticoagulation presenting with signs of acute ischemic stroke or intracranial hemorrhage. Methods Retrospective data collected from German neurological/neurosurgical departments ad…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentMedizinAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedAntithrombinsBrain IschemiaDabigatranGermanyInternal medicinemedicineHumansThrombolytic Therapyddc:610Ischemic StrokeRetrospective StudiesIntracerebral hemorrhagebusiness.industryAnticoagulantWarfarinIdarucizumabAtrial fibrillationThrombolysisVitamin K antagonistmedicine.diseaseDabigatranStrokeNeurologyCardiologybusinessIntracranial Hemorrhagesmedicine.drugInternational Journal of Stroke
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Impact of Proportionality of Secondary Mitral Regurgitation on Outcome After Transcatheter Mitral Valve Repair

2020

The purpose of this paper was to evaluate the impact of proportionality of secondary mitral regurgitation (SMR) in a large real-world registry of transcatheter edge-to-edge mitral valve repair (TMVr) BACKGROUND: Differences in the outcomes of recent randomized trials of TMVr for SMR may be explained by the proportionality of SMR severity to left ventricular (LV) volume.The ratio of pre-procedural effective regurgitant orifice area (EROA) to LV end-diastolic volume (LVEDV) was retrospectively assessed in patients undergoing TMVr for severe SMR between 2008 and 2019 from the EuroSMR registry. A recently proposed SMR proportionality scheme was adapted to stratify patients according to EROA/LVE…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentRenal function030204 cardiovascular system & hematology030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePredictive Value of TestsInternal medicinemedicineNatriuretic peptideHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRetrospective StudiesBody surface areaMitral valve repairMitral regurgitationEjection fractionbusiness.industryMortality rateMitral Valve Insufficiencymedicine.diseaseTreatment OutcomeHeart failureQuality of LifeCardiologyMitral ValveCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessJACC: Cardiovascular Imaging
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Tutorial in oral antithrombotic therapy: biology and dental implications.

2013

Objectives: Recent developments of new direct oral anticoagulants that target specific clotting factors necessitate understanding of coagulation biology. The objective of this tutorial is to offer dental professionals a review of coagulation mechanisms and the pharmacodynamics of the conventional and new oral anticoagulants. Also, we summarized the dental implications of the conventional and new anticoagulants. Method: We searched Medline using search terms “antithrombotic”, “antihemostasis” or “anticoagulation” and combined them with the search results of “dental”, “oral surgery” or “periodontal”. We restricted the results to “human” and “English”. Results: The early coagulation cascade, t…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_mechanism_of_actionFactor Xa InhibitorOral Surgical ProceduresAdministration OralOdontologíaHemorrhage030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyOral Surgical Procedures03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFibrinolytic AgentsRisk FactorsAntithromboticmedicineHumansIntensive care medicineGeneral DentistryClotting factorbusiness.industryWarfarinReview-Article030206 dentistryPerioperative:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la salud3. Good healthSurgerystomatognathic diseasesOtorhinolaryngologyDirect thrombin inhibitorUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryOral SurgerybusinessFibrinolytic agentmedicine.drugMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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Pyogenic granuloma in relation to dental implants: Clinical and histopathological findings

2015

Background: The occurrence of pyogenic granuloma in association to dental implants is rare and only five cases have been reported in the literature. Material and Methods: Patients charts were analyzed to select patients who had been diagnosed for pyogenic granuloma and its association with dental implants had been evaluated. The clinical status of the dental implants and the prosthesis had also been assessed. Results: Clinical and histopathological diagnosis of pyogenic granuloma had been reached for soft mass growth in association with dental implants in 10 patients. Histological analysis of all samples was performed to obtain a firm diagnosis of finding against pyogenic granuloma lesions.…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentDentistryOdontologíaSurface typeDental plaqueProsthesisLesionstomatognathic systemmedicinePoor oral hygieneGeneral DentistryOral Medicine and PathologySoft massbusiness.industryPyogenic granulomaResearchmedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludSurgerystomatognathic diseasesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASDifferential diagnosismedicine.symptombusinessJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Materiell og profesjonell stigmatisering av mennesker med sykelig overvekt

2017

The aim of this study is to show how people suffering from severe obesity mightexperience stigmatization. We interviewed 6 persons recruited from aNorwegian rehabilitation center, specialized in lifestyle intervention in severeobesity. We found that the participants suffering from severe obese experiencedstigmatization and thus felt that they a) did not fit into the materiel world and b)experienced a lack of respect from health care professionals. The results arediscussed according to how contemporary symbols are embedded in oursurroundings and in our bodies. The conclusion underlines severe obesity as acomplex problem which is strengthened by rooms and interior designed for idealsizes. The…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectsevere obesityeducationStigma (botany)Norwegianmacromolecular substancesself-experiencematerial surroundingsHealth careLifestyle interventionmedicinePsychiatrymedia_commonlcsh:RT1-120Rehabilitationlcsh:Nursingbusiness.industryegenerfaringPsykisk helsearbeidSevere obesityHealth professionslanguage.human_languageFeelingstigmalanguageself-experience; health professions; material surroundings; severe obesity; stigma;egenerfaring; helsepersonell; materielle omgivelser; sykelig overvekt; stigmahealth professionsbusinessNordisk Tidsskrift for Helseforskning
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Immediate Effects of Kinesio Taping on Rectus Abdominis Diastasis in Postpartum Women-Preliminary Report.

2021

Background: Rectus abdominis diastasis (RAD) is an excessive divarication of the rectus abdominis muscle with concurrent stretching and thinning of the linea alba, which occurs due to mechanical and functional disturbances in the anterior abdominal wall and the whole body. The primary objective of this study is a palpation assessment of RAD in postpartum women before and after the application of KT tapes and a subsequent comparison of the results with those from a sham intervention group. Methods: A randomized clinical trial was conducted in the Physical Therapy Department at Wroclaw Medical University. The participants were randomly assigned to one of two groups: the KT group (intervention…

medicine.medical_specialtyrectus abdominis diastasisUmbilicus (mollusc)surface electromyographyPalpationArticlelaw.inventionAbdominal wallRandomized controlled triallawMedicineRectus abdominis musclemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySham InterventionRGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasekinesio tapingSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureDiastasisMedicinebusinessSurgical tapepostpartum womenJournal of clinical medicine
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