Search results for "rhythm"

showing 10 items of 822 documents

Effects of four different anti-hypertensive treatments on cardiac arrhythmias and transient episodes of myocardial ischemia in hypertensives with lef…

2000

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryStress testingCardiac arrhythmiaLeft ventricular hypertrophymedicine.diseaseAtenololBlood pressureInternal medicineHeart rateInternal MedicinemedicineCardiologyVerapamilEnalaprilbusinessmedicine.drugAmerican Journal of Hypertension
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The Prognostic Role of Hypertrabeculation By Cardiac Magnetic Resonance in Thalassemia Intermedia Patients

2016

Abstract Background. Differentiation of left ventricle non-compaction (LVNC) from hypertrabeculated LV due to a negative heart remodeling in thalassemia intermedia (TI) can depends on the selected CMR criterion. The recently proposed Piga's criterion (NC/C ratio threshold of >2.5, Am J Haem 2012) seems to have a low specificity to identify the true LVNC in TI. Anyway, the Piga's criterion could well detect easy a negative heart remodeling in TI patients. Purpose: To assess prospectively whether the Piga's criterion has a prognostic role for adverse cardiovascular outcomes in TI patients. Methods. We studied prospectively by CMR 168 TI patients (81 males, mean age 38.32 ±11.61 years) cons…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryThalassemiaImmunologyCardiac arrhythmiaCell BiologyHematology030204 cardiovascular system & hematologymedicine.diseaseBiochemistryPulmonary hypertensionSurgery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureVentricleHeart failureInternal medicinemedicineCardiologyPopulation study030212 general & internal medicineThalassemia intermediabusinessCardiac magnetic resonanceBlood
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Phosphodiesterase10A: abundance and circadian regulation in the retina and photoreceptor of the rat.

2011

Phosphodiesterase10A (PDE10A) is a dual specific cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase that is specifically enriched in striatum and which has gained attention as a therapeutic target for psychiatric disorders. The present study shows that PDE10A is also highly expressed in retinal neurons including photoreceptors. The levels of PDE10A transcript and protein display daily rhythms which could be seen in preparations of the whole retina. Corresponding changes in PDE10A mRNA were seen in photoreceptors isolated using laser microdissection. This suggests that the expressional control of the photoreceptor Pde10a gene contributes to the observed cyclicity in the amount of retinal PDE10A. The daily …

medicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresAANATBlotting WesternContext (language use)Biologychemistry.chemical_compoundCyclic nucleotideInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsImmunoprecipitationCircadian rhythmRNA MessengerMolecular BiologyLaser capture microdissectionRetinaMicroscopy ConfocalPhosphoric Diester HydrolasesReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionGeneral NeuroscienceLasersRetinalCell biologyCircadian RhythmRatsLight intensityEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistrysense organsNeurology (clinical)Nucleotides CyclicMicrodissectionDevelopmental BiologyPhotoreceptor Cells VertebrateBrain research
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L1 listeners’ perception of L2 pronunciation: effect of prosody on accentedness ratings in Swedish

2018


 
 
 This paper reports on a study in which L1 speakers (n = 53) of Swedish rated the accentedness of read-aloud sentences produced by L2 speakers (n = 6) of Swedish. The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of certain prosodic features on the accentedness ratings. These features include Swedish tone accents and and deviant speech rhythm (e.g. lack of primary stress, and realization of multiple stresses). The results reveal that utterances with deviant speech rhythm yielded perceptions of stronger foreign accent than utterances with target-like rhythm. As for the tone accents, their effect on the scores were non-existent or only marginal. As missing tone accents ha…

medicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectPronunciationAudiologyrhythmGeneral EnergyprosodyPerceptionaccentednessmedicinetone accentsArtikkelitProsodyPsychologypronunciationmedia_commonAFinLA-teema
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Neural Responses to Musical Rhythm in Chinese Children With Reading Difficulties

2020

The perception of the musical rhythm has been suggested as one of the predicting factors for reading abilities. Several studies have demonstrated that children with reading difficulties (RD) show reduced neural sensitivity in musical rhythm perception. Despite this prior evidence, the association between music and reading in Chinese is still controversial. In the present study, we sought to answer the question of whether the musical rhythm perception of Chinese children with RD is intact or not, providing further clues on how reading and music might be interlinked across languages. Oddball paradigm was adapted for testing the difference of musical rhythm perception, including predictable an…

medicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:BF1-990Mismatch negativityAudiologybehavioral disciplines and activities050105 experimental psychologyP3a03 medical and health sciencesP3a0302 clinical medicineRhythmrytmitajuReading (process)PerceptionmedicinePsychologymagnetoencephalography (MEG)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesreading difficultiesAssociation (psychology)Oddball paradigmGeneral PsychologyOriginal Researchmedia_commonMEGmedicine.diagnostic_test05 social sciencesMagnetoencephalographymismatch negativity (MMN)rytmilcsh:Psychologymusical rhythmlukihäiriötpoikkeavuusnegatiivisuusPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Psychology
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Quantitative assessment of regularity and synchronization of intracardiac recordings during human atrial fibrillation

2003

This study proposes the morphology-based evaluation of the regularity (R) and the synchronization (S) of intra-atrial electrograms acquired during atrial fibrillation (AF). R is defined as the degree of repetitiveness over time of the shapes of the activation waves detected in single atrial recordings. S accounts for the simultaneous presence of morphologically similar activation waves in two atrial electrograms, and for the dispersion of the propagation delays between the two sites. Both R and S resulted unitary for normal sinus rhythm and decreased significantly moving from atrial flutter (R=0.93, S=0.88) to AF of increasing complexity class (type I AF: R=0.75, S=0.66; type II AF: R=0.32,…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testP waveAtrial fibrillationmedicine.diseaseIntracardiac injectionSynchronizationInternal medicineSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E Informaticacardiovascular systemCardiologymedicineQuantitative assessmentcardiovascular diseasesCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineNormal Sinus RhythmElectrocardiographySoftwareAtrial flutterMathematics
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Sleep restriction for the duration of a work week impairs multitasking performance

2010

It is important to develop shift schedules that minimise the chance for sleep-related human error in safety-critical domains. Experimental data on the effects of sleep restriction (SR) play a key role in this development work. In order to provide such data, we conducted an experiment in which cognitively demanding and long-duration task performance, simulating task performance at work, was measured under SR and following recovery. Twenty healthy male volunteers, aged 19-29 years, participated in the study. Thirteen of them had first two baseline days (8-h sleep opportunity per day), then five SR days (4-h sleep) and finally two recovery days (8-h sleep). Seven controls were allowed to sleep…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCognitive Neuroscience05 social sciencesPsychomotor vigilance taskPoison controlGeneral MedicineElectrooculographyAudiologyElectroencephalographySleep in non-human animals050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineRhythmmedicineHuman multitasking0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerySleep restrictionJournal of Sleep Research
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Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Demonstrates Reversible Atrial Dysfunction After Catheter Ablation of Persistent Atrial Fibrillation

2013

Reversible Dysfunction After Persistent AF Ablation Introduction There is a paucity of data on atrial injury following ablation of persistent atrial fibrillation (AF). This study aimed at assessing reversibility of atrial dysfunction after successful persistent AF ablation using cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR). Methods and Results CMR was performed during sinus rhythm (SR) in 20 consecutive patients with persistent AF at baseline (BL) within 24 hours after ablation and after 6-month follow-up (FU). Catheter ablation included atrial substrate modification using the stepwise approach following pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) in order to attempt termination of persistent AF. Active left…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentMagnetic resonance imagingCatheter ablationAtrial fibrillationAblationmedicine.diseasePulmonary veinPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineEdemaPersistent atrial fibrillationcardiovascular systemCardiologyMedicineSinus rhythmcardiovascular diseasesmedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessJournal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology
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Reverse remodeling and arrhythmic burden reduction in a patient with an implantable cardioverter defibrillator treated with sacubitril/valsartan: Cas…

2020

Abstract Sacubitril/valsartan has been shown to reduce cardiovascular mortality and hospitalizations in patients with HFrEF when compared to enalapril. There are also some evidences of its potential antiarrhythmic effects. We present a report where we found a relation between reverse ventricular remodeling and arrhythmic reduction in a patient treated with sacubitril/valsartan.

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentARNIlcsh:Medicineheart failureCase ReportheartCase Reports030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySacubitril03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineEnalaprilVentricular remodelingReverse remodelingarrhythmic burdenremodelinglcsh:R5-920business.industrylcsh:RGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseImplantable cardioverter-defibrillatorfailureValsartan030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHeart failureCardiologylcsh:Medicine (General)businessSacubitril Valsartanmedicine.drugClinical Case Reports
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Treatment decision making in patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia/cardiomyopathy: State of the art

2014

No abstract available

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentDecision MakingCardiomyopathySudden deathImplantable cardioverter-defibrillatorAntiarrhythmic drugs; Cardiac transplantation; Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator; Management; Radiofrequency catheter ablation; Sudden death; Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia; Decision Making; HumansAntiarrhythmic drugs; Cardiac transplantation; Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator; Management; Radiofrequency catheter ablation; Sudden deathInternal medicinemedicineHumansIn patientIntensive care medicineArrhythmogenic Right Ventricular DysplasiaRadiofrequency catheter ablationbusiness.industrySudden deathImplantable cardioverter-defibrillatormedicine.diseaseSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato CardiovascolareArrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasiaAntiarrhythmic drugsManagementAntiarrhythmic drugRadiofrequency catheter ablationCardiologyCardiac transplantationTreatment decision makingCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusiness
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