Search results for "right"

showing 10 items of 1985 documents

Chapter 1. Security Rights under Article 5 of the Insolvency Regulation and Article 8 of the ‘Recast’

2017

This chapter contains an overview of the issues put at stake. In particular, it deals, on the one hand, with the prescriptions on security rights in rem laid down by both EU Regulation 1346/2000 and EU Regulation 2015/848, and, on the on the other hand, with the misalignment that these prescriptions produce at national level.

Art. 8Security Rights in RemArt. 5(EU) Regulation on Insolvency proceedings No 2015/848 (Recast)Settore IUS/04 - Diritto Commerciale(EC) Regulation on Insolvency Proceedings No 1346/2000
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Fuzzy C-Means Segmentation on Brain MR Slices Corrupted by RF-Inhomogeneity

2007

Brain MR Images corrupted by RF-Inhomogeneity exhibit brightness variations in such a way that a standard Fuzzy C-Means (fcm) segmentation algorithm fails. As a consequence, modified versions of the algorithm can be found in literature, which take into account the artifact. In this work we show that the application of a suitable pre-processing algorithm, already presented by the authors, followed by a standard fcm segmentation achieves good results also. The experimental results ones are compared with those obtained using SPM5, which can be considered the state of the art algorithm oriented to brain segmentation and bias removal.

Artifact (error)BrightnessComputer sciencebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONScale-space segmentationPattern recognitionFuzzy logicBrain segmentationSegmentationComputer visionArtificial intelligenceMr imagesbusinessrf-inhomogeneity bias artifact mri fuzzy c-means segmentationHistogram equalization
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Constitutional Perspective of the Guarantees of Application of Artificial Intelligence: the Inescapable Protection of Fundamental Rights

2020

espanolLa Inteligencia Artificial tiene un innegable efecto en la sociedad actual, por lo que su estudio respecto de sus efectos juridicos deviene necesario. Y, en consecuencia, el modo en que se ven afectados los derechos fundamentales tiene especial importancia. De ahi que en el presente trabajo se estudie la influencia de los algoritmos en la determinacion de las resoluciones judi-ciales, sobre todo desde el punto de vista de como afectaria esta cuestion al derecho a la tutela judicial efectiva, reconocida como derecho fundamental en el articulo 24 de la Constitucion espanola. EnglishArtificial Intelligence has an undeniable effect on today’s society, so its study regarding its legal eff…

Artificial intelligenceAlgoritmosGarantías jurídicasFundamental rightsInteligencia artificialDerechos fundamentalesAlgorithmsLegal guaranteesDret constitucionalIUS ET SCIENTIA
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The Gamma-Ray Emitting Radio-Loud Narrow-Line Seyfert 1 Galaxy PKS 2004-447 II. The Radio View

2015

Gamma-ray detected radio-loud narrow-line Seyfert 1 (g-NLS1) galaxies constitute a small but interesting sample of the gamma-ray loud AGN. The radio-loudest g-NLS1 known, PKS 2004-447, is located in the southern hemisphere and is monitored in the radio regime by the multiwavelength monitoring program TANAMI. We aim for the first detailed study of the radio morphology and long-term radio spectral evolution of PKS 2004-447, which are essential to understand the diversity of the radio properties of g-NLS1s. The TANAMI VLBI monitoring program uses the Australian Long Baseline Array (LBA) and telescopes in Antarctica, Chile, New Zealand, and South Africa to monitor the jets of radio-loud active …

AstrofísicaBrightnessActive galactic nucleusAstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesSpectral line0103 physical sciences010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)010308 nuclear & particles physicsGamma rayAstronomy and AstrophysicsSpectral componentMonitoring programGalaxySpace and Planetary ScienceComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGAstronomiaAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope
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Radio and gamma-ray properties of extragalactic jets from the TANAMI sample

2016

Using high-resolution radio imaging with VLBI techniques, the TANAMI program has been observing the parsec-scale radio jets of southern (declination south of -30{\deg}) gamma-ray bright AGN simultaneously with Fermi/LAT monitoring of their gamma-ray emission. We present the radio and gamma-ray properties of the TANAMI sources based on one year of contemporaneous TANAMI and Fermi/LAT data. A large fraction (72%) of the TANAMI sample can be associated with bright gamma-ray sources for this time range. Association rates differ for different optical classes with all BL Lacs, 76% of quasars and just 17% of galaxies detected by the LAT. Upper limits were established on the gamma-ray flux from TAN…

AstrofísicaBrightnessCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysics01 natural sciencesDeclinationRadio continuum: galaxies0103 physical sciencesVery-long-baseline interferometryGalaxies; Interferometry; Luminance; Radio astronomy; Temperature Galaxies : active; Galaxies: nuclei; Galaxies:jets; Gamma rays: galaxies; Radio continuum: galaxies Gamma rays; Galaxies: active; Galaxies: jets; Galaxies: nuclei; Gamma rays: galaxies; Radio continuum: galaxiesRadio astronomyBlazar010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsGalaxies: nuclei0105 earth and related environmental sciencesHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsGalaxies : activeGalaxies:jetsGamma raysTemperatureGamma rayAstronomy and AstrophysicsQuasarGalaxies: activeGalaxiesGalaxyGamma rays: galaxiesInterferometryLuminanceGalaxies: jetsSpace and Planetary ScienceAstronomiaComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsFermi Gamma-ray Space TelescopeAstronomy & Astrophysics
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A White Paper on keV sterile neutrino Dark Matter

2017

We present a comprehensive review of keV-scale sterile neutrino Dark Matter, collecting views and insights from all disciplines involved - cosmology, astrophysics, nuclear, and particle physics - in each case viewed from both theoretical and experimental/observational perspectives. After reviewing the role of active neutrinos in particle physics, astrophysics, and cosmology, we focus on sterile neutrinos in the context of the Dark Matter puzzle. Here, we first review the physics motivation for sterile neutrino Dark Matter, based on challenges and tensions in purely cold Dark Matter scenarios. We then round out the discussion by critically summarizing all known constraints on sterile neutrin…

AstrofísicaSterile neutrinocosmological modelCold dark mattercosmological neutrinosPhysics beyond the Standard Model[ PHYS.ASTR ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Dark matter theory01 natural sciencesCosmologyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)White paperHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)X-RAY-EMISSIONMETALLIC MAGNETIC CALORIMETERSQUANTUM-FIELD THEORY[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]neutrino: dark matterCosmological neutrinos; Dark matter experiments; Dark matter theory; Particle physics - cosmology connection010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsdark matter theorynew physicsDOUBLE-BETA-DECAYhep-phneutrino: sterileCosmological neutrinos; Dark matter experiments; Dark matter theory; Particle physics - cosmology connection; Astronomy and AstrophysicsNuclear & Particles PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologyneutrino: detectorDark matter experimentsparticle physics - cosmology connectionastro-ph.COMILKY-WAY SATELLITESCosmological neutrinos3.5 KEV LINENeutrinoParticle Physics - ExperimentAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsParticle physicsAstrophysics and AstronomyCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)astro-ph.GADark matterLY-ALPHA FORESTreviewFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)neutrino: productionX-raySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisica[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RIGHT-HANDED NEUTRINOS0103 physical sciencesAstronomical And Space Sciencesnumerical calculationsDark matter experimentXMM-NEWTON OBSERVATIONSneutrino: modelParticle Physics - PhenomenologyDWARF SPHEROIDAL GALAXYCosmologia010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exdark matter experimentsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAstronomy and AstrophysicsAtomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma PhysicsCosmological neutrinoAstrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies13. Climate actionAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Particle physics - cosmology connection[ PHYS.HPHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::Experimentneutrino: oscillation[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
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Large-scale Cosmic-Ray Anisotropies above 4 EeV Measured by the Pierre Auger Observatory

2018

We present a detailed study of the large-scale anisotropies of cosmic rays with energies above 4 EeV measured using the Pierre Auger Observatory. For the energy bins [4,8] EeV and $E\geq 8$ EeV, the most significant signal is a dipolar modulation in right ascension at energies above 8 EeV, as previously reported. In this paper we further scrutinize the highest-energy bin by splitting it into three energy ranges. We find that the amplitude of the dipole increases with energy above 4 EeV. The growth can be fitted with a power law with index $\beta=0.79\pm 0.19$. The directions of the dipoles are consistent with an extragalactic origin of these anisotropies at all the energies considered. Addi…

Astronomymagnetic fieldAstrophysicsAstrophysics01 natural sciencesAmplitudeastroparticle physics; cosmic raysAnisotropy010303 astronomy & astrophysicscosmic rayastroparticle physics cosmic raysRight ascensionHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physicsastro-ph.HECOSMIC cancer databaseORIGINOBSERVATÓRIOSPhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsastroparticle physicAugerastroparticle physics; cosmic rays; Astronomy and Astrophysics; Space and Planetary ScienceobservatorymodulationAmplitudeastroparticle physicsCosmic cancer databaseAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenalarge scale anysotropysplittingAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayContext (language use)cosmic radiation: anisotropycosmic rays0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physicscosmic radiation: UHEPierre auger observatoryPierre Auger Observatoryextragalactic origin010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaAstronomy and AstrophysicsContext (language use)Astronomy and AstrophysicCosmic rayDipoleSpace and Planetary ScienceExperimental High Energy PhysicsAnisotropyDipoleObservatoryAstroparticle physics[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Right ascensionlarge scale anysotropy extragalactic origindipole
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"Table 24" of "Search for pairs of highly collimated photon-jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2018

Fraction of reconstructed photons with a value of shower shape variable $\Delta E$ lower than the threshold, for reconstructed photons originating from the decay $a\rightarrow 2\gamma$ with $m_a$ = 1 GeV.

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCategory fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::Experiment$pp\rightarrow X \rightarrow aa \rightarrow 4\gamma$13000Photon-jet
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"Table 23" of "Search for pairs of highly collimated photon-jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2018

Fraction of reconstructed photons with a value of shower shape variable $\Delta E$ lower than the threshold, for reconstructed photons originating from the decay $a\rightarrow 2\gamma$ with $m_a$ = 0.7 GeV.

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCategory fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::Experiment$pp\rightarrow X \rightarrow aa \rightarrow 4\gamma$13000Photon-jet
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"Table 21" of "Search for pairs of highly collimated photon-jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2018

Fraction of reconstructed photons with a value of shower shape variable $\Delta E$ lower than the threshold, for reconstructed photons originating from the decay $a\rightarrow 2\gamma$ with $m_a$ = 0.1 GeV.

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCategory fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::Experiment$pp\rightarrow X \rightarrow aa \rightarrow 4\gamma$13000Photon-jet
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